Abstract:
:Improving the quality of life is increasingly seen as an important urban planning goal. In order to reach it, various tools are being developed to mitigate the negative impacts of human activities on society. This paper develops a methodology for quantifying the population's exposure to noise, by proposing a classification of urban blocks. Taking into account the vehicular flow and traffic composition of the surroundings of urban blocks, we generated a noise map by applying a computational simulation. The urban blocks were classified according to their noise range and then the population was estimated for each urban block, by a process which was based on the census tract and the constructed area of the blocks. The acoustical classes of urban blocks and the number of inhabitants per block were compared, so that the population exposed to noise levels above 65 dB(A) could be estimated, which is the highest limit established by legislation. As a result, we developed a map of the study area, so that urban blocks that should be priority targets for noise mitigation actions can be quickly identified.
journal_name
Cien Saude Coletjournal_title
Ciencia & saude coletivaauthors
Suriano MT,de Souza LC,da Silva ANdoi
10.1590/1413-81232015207.10792014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
2201-10issue
7eissn
1413-8123issn
1678-4561pii
S1413-81232015000702201journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Factors that involve the dynamics in interpersonal relationships and may have consequences in health are still little explored in people living with HIV/AIDS. The aim was to identify the evidences of literature regarding adult attachment style and HIV. It is an Integrative literature review. Seven databases were explo...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020252.11852018
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is an integrated review of specific literature on the main factors associated to suicidal behavior in children under 14 years. Data were retrieved from PubMed and PsycInfo databases for the 1980-2016 period, with the following descriptors: "risk of suicide"; "children"; "suicide"; "childhood". Twenty-nine papers ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-81232017229.14582017
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is an observational cross-sectional survey which included 707 individuals from a south Brazilian city (Joaçaba, in Santa Catarina State) aiming to know the alcohol user prevalence as well as the profile of the user. The results showed that 45.5% (322) of that population consume alcohol on regular basis and had us...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232010000300010
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores some ethical dilemmas faced while doing fieldwork. Ethical norms are not enough to appraise the relationship between researchers and participants; a reflexivity practice is needed to understand the dilemmas aroused during this process. Here four issues faced during fieldwork are presented. The acad...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000300005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This qualitative study sought to analyze the meanings attributed to domestic violence against the elderly by professionals in Primary Healthcare. A total of 10 health professionals from different backgrounds from a renowned health unit for care of the elderly took part, and the data was collected through semi-structur...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000800020
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that self-perceived health has a close relationship with indicators of morbidity and mortality. Since there is a lack of information on the self-perceived health status of hospital workers, the objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of satisfaction with health among people working at...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015214.21682015
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between oral health literacy (OHL) among caregivers and untreated dental caries among preschoolers. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 415 preschool children and their caregivers from Curitiba, Brazil. The children were examined for dental caries and ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018247.18752017
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to conduct a transcultural adaptation of the Body-Related Self-Conscious Emotions Fitness Instrument (BSE-FIT) to Brazilian Portuguese. The adaptation process involved the following steps: translation of the BSE-FIT to Brazilian Portuguese; evaluation by the Committee of Judges; back-transl...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320182410.25582017
更新日期:2019-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to conduct a critical analysis of the application of the Brazilian Healthy Eating Index - Revised (BHEI-R), to explain the ease and difficulties in its calculation, to suggest adaptations and to compare its distribution. This was done in accordance with sociodemographic variables among the ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020252.12102018
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study presents the professional profiles and work conditions of nutritionists who graduated from the Ouro Preto Federal University, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, in their various spheres of action. A quanti-qualitative approach was adopted through questionnaires completed by all professionals graduating from this Un...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232007000400023
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral health teams can work with both information of the people related to the family context as individual epidemiological through risk ratings, considering equity and service organization. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the association between tools that classify individual and family risk. The study group ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232017226.00702016
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims to analyze the mortality trend in the population aged 5-69 years residing in the Southeast and Federal Units (UF), using the "Brazilian List of Preventable Deaths Causes". An ecological study on time series of the standardized mortality rate from preventable and non-preventable causes, with adjustments...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018243.01282017
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the physical performance of Brazilian individuals older than 80 years with and without OD. METHODS:The sample consisted of 135 individuals (aged > 80 years) of both gender. Identification of osteopenia/osteoporosis was verified by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry, and the presence of others os...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015212.16032015
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this work was to evaluate the implementation of the National Iron Supplementation Program (NISP) in Viçosa in the State of Minas Gerais and its impact on 6- to 18-month-old non-anemic infants assisted by the Family Health Teams. Interviews were conducted with the professionals and with the children's moth...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011001100006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Home care, one of the services provided by the health system, requires health practitioners who are capable of understanding its specificities. This study aimed to build a substantive theory that describes experiences of home care teaching and learning during undergraduate degree courses in nursing, pharmacy, medicine...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232017227.23672015
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the health situation in Brazil's Federal District between 2005 and 2017. A related set of indicators were selected and compared to those for Brazil's Midwest ("Centro-Oeste") region and for the country as a whole. First, data are presented on the demographic profile and current organizational struc...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018246.08392019
更新日期:2019-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::This article seeks to establish a confrontation between theory and practice with respect to healthcare for the elderly. The theory was evaluated by a study of documents that comprise the legal and theoretical framework related to the health of the elderly, which generated a matrix to assess universal access, equity, c...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014198.13312013
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to complete a systematic review of research on the occurrence the levels of physical activity (PA), forms of intervention and factors associated with this practice among preschool children. Studies published in the period between 2006 and 2016 were investigated, using the PubMed and SPORTDis...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320202512.14332018
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increase in plastic surgery interventions in Brazil and the growth of the beauty industry, as well as care of the body and corporal enhancement, are part of a broader process of medical and aesthetic preoccupation with health. According to the Brazilian Plastic Surgery Association there has been a substantial incr...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to assess attitudes of dietitians in relation to obesity; involving beliefs about the characteristics attributed to obese people, the reasons that lead to obesity and obesity itself. Dietitians (N = 344; 97.1% women) were contacted via their professional council and filled out the online su...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015202.05832014
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014197.08622013
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abstract::The scope of this study was to develop and validate a questionnaire (QCirDental) to measure the impacts associated with dental extraction surgery. The QCirDental questionnaire was developed in two steps; (1) question and item generation and selection, and (2) pretest of the questionnaire with evaluation of the its mea...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018231.16882015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental health is a state of well-being, in which the individual is aware of its capacities, capable of coping with the ordinary stress of everyday life, of working productively and of functioning in society. The purpose of the present work is a quantitative analysis of the prevalence of psychic disorders, using refere...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232009000100032
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this article is to pose questions on the theme of Men, Health and Public Policies to render debate on the subject viable, based on theoretical and empirical references related to these issues. Initially, some historical landmarks on the theme are presented to provide guidelines for debate. An overview of ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012001000002
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this paper is to discuss how so-called "new professionalism" can help in how the education of physicians is conducted, by taking into account the effects of globalization both on the situation of health and on the needs of health professionals with particular emphasis on European Union countries, which ar...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000600011
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article deals with intergovernmental relations in health within the 20 years of implantation of the Unified Health System (SUS), in the light of the historical course of Brazilian federalism and its implications to health. Initially, a theoretical-conceptual review was carried out on the topic of federalism, soci...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232009000300016
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adoption of principles of equality and universality stipulated in legislation for the sanitation sector requires discussions on innovation. The existing model was able to meet sanitary demands, but was unable to attend all areas causing disparities in vulnerable areas. The universal implementation of sanitation re...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012001100020
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current advertising messages for food products deserve special attention, since they indicate that the media has played a central role in shaping new eating habits. The food industry, seeking to serve a new customer segment (increasingly preoccupied with health and physical well-being), and with a specific interest in...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011001000023
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The female prison population is on the increase in the world. This population is being exposed to precarious conditions of confinement that often prevent or hinder access to food of effective and equitable quality, thereby representing a considerable problem within the scope of public health. This paper aims to unders...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020255.34612019
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uncertainty and mistrust towards the presence and activities of academic medical practitioners in Mexico City during the Porfirio Díaz government (1877-1911) convinced these professionals that is was essential to create, strengthen and transmit a respectable, competent and homogeneous image of the profession. To t...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232008000300019
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00