Levels, factors and interventions of preschool children physical activity: a systematic review.

Abstract:

:The goal of this study was to complete a systematic review of research on the occurrence the levels of physical activity (PA), forms of intervention and factors associated with this practice among preschool children. Studies published in the period between 2006 and 2016 were investigated, using the PubMed and SPORTDiscus databases. The search terms identified 177 articles, of which 41 met the inclusion criteria. Goals, methodologies and results were analysed. The studies used various cut-off points to establish the desired level of PA, along with different types of interventions. Overall, the problem of low level of PA among preschool children appears to be increasing. Involvement and participation of parents and teachers, guidance from booklets and other information sources, parent instruction and availability of extracurricular activities were considered positive factors that tended to increase children's PA levels, whereas parental obesity was a negative factor. New studies to define sedentary behaviour in preschool children are required to clarify the nature of this problem, along with the establishment of prevention programmes with ecological design aimed at schools, families and other sectors of society.

journal_name

Cien Saude Colet

journal_title

Ciencia & saude coletiva

authors

Coelho VAC,Tolocka RE

doi

10.1590/1413-812320202512.14332018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

5029-5039

issue

12

eissn

1413-8123

issn

1678-4561

pii

S1413-81232020001205029

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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