Frailty syndrome in Brazilian older people: a population based study.

Abstract:

:This article aims to categorize elderly non-frail (NF), pre-frail (PF) and frail (FF) as to fast and slow gait speed. Compare NF, PF and FF, and analyze associations between fast or slow gait speed with clinical, functional and mental factors. 5,501 elderly (65 years or over; to the Frailty in Brazilian Older People Study), classified as NF, PF and FF (Fried´s frailty phenotype) and, in relation to fast gait speed (≥ 0.8m/s) and slow (< 0.8m/s). Age, sex, body mass index, muscular strength, advanced, instrumental and basic activities of daily living, falls, fear of falling and depressive symptoms were evaluated. Logistic regression analysis investigated associations between variables. The proportion of the slow elderly increased with fragility (NF = 12.39%, PF = 37.56%, FF = 88.83%, p < 0.01). Be woman, performance in activities of daily living, muscle strength and fall were associated with fragility syndrome. The association between frailty and adverse health outcomes reinforces its primacy as an indicator of the functional health of the elderly. Functional capacity, muscular strength, and falls should be evaluated considering their potential for reversibility.

journal_name

Cien Saude Colet

journal_title

Ciencia & saude coletiva

authors

Guedes RC,Dias R,Neri AL,Ferriolli E,Lourenço RA,Lustosa LP

doi

10.1590/1413-81232020255.21582018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1947-1954

issue

5

eissn

1413-8123

issn

1678-4561

pii

S1413-81232020000501947

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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