Abstract:
:This article aims to categorize elderly non-frail (NF), pre-frail (PF) and frail (FF) as to fast and slow gait speed. Compare NF, PF and FF, and analyze associations between fast or slow gait speed with clinical, functional and mental factors. 5,501 elderly (65 years or over; to the Frailty in Brazilian Older People Study), classified as NF, PF and FF (Fried´s frailty phenotype) and, in relation to fast gait speed (≥ 0.8m/s) and slow (< 0.8m/s). Age, sex, body mass index, muscular strength, advanced, instrumental and basic activities of daily living, falls, fear of falling and depressive symptoms were evaluated. Logistic regression analysis investigated associations between variables. The proportion of the slow elderly increased with fragility (NF = 12.39%, PF = 37.56%, FF = 88.83%, p < 0.01). Be woman, performance in activities of daily living, muscle strength and fall were associated with fragility syndrome. The association between frailty and adverse health outcomes reinforces its primacy as an indicator of the functional health of the elderly. Functional capacity, muscular strength, and falls should be evaluated considering their potential for reversibility.
journal_name
Cien Saude Coletjournal_title
Ciencia & saude coletivaauthors
Guedes RC,Dias R,Neri AL,Ferriolli E,Lourenço RA,Lustosa LPdoi
10.1590/1413-81232020255.21582018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
1947-1954issue
5eissn
1413-8123issn
1678-4561pii
S1413-81232020000501947journal_volume
25pub_type
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
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