[The profile of caregivers to pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis].

Abstract:

:The scope of this study was to establish the profile of caregivers of pediatric patients diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It was a cross-sectional, descriptive and prospective study in which the caregivers of fibrocystic patients were interviewed during pharmaceutical consultation in a reference center of a University Hospital in southern Brazil. General information was obtained about the caregivers and about their understanding of the disease, drug consumption and dynamics of treatment at home and at school. Seventy-five caregivers were interviewed. Most of them were female, 37.3 years old on average, mothers of the patients who did not work outside the home. Seventy-one caregivers declared difficulties in drug acquisition and patient support associations were highlighted as the main alternative to avoid the interruption of treatment. Another fact observed was the overload of the caregiving process on the shoulders of only one caregiver resulting in social and economic impacts and changes to the family's daily routine. This fact emphasizes the need of intervention by a qualified multidisciplinary team to identify and alleviate difficulties, investing in interpersonal relations and administering care. :O objetivo desse estudo foi identificar o perfil do cuidador principal de pacientes pediátricos com Fibrose Cística (FC). Estudo transversal, descritivo e prospectivo, no qual foi realizado, durante consulta farmacêutica, entrevista com cuidadores de pacientes fibrocísticos acompanhados em um centro de referência de um Hospital Universitário do Sul do Brasil. Foram obtidas informações gerais sobre os cuidadores, sobre o entendimento da doença, os medicamentos em uso do paciente e a dinâmica do tratamento em domicílio e na escola. Foram entrevistados 75 cuidadores. Maioria do sexo feminino, com média de idade de 37,3 anos, mãe do paciente e que não trabalhava fora do domicílio. Sessenta e um cuidadores referiram dificuldade de aquisição de medicamentos e as associações de apoio ao paciente foram a principal alternativa para a não interrupção do tratamento. A sobrecarga do processo do cuidar que recai em um único cuidador, gerando impacto social e econômico e alterando o cotidiano familiar foi outro dado observado. Foi constatada a necessidade da intervenção de equipe multidisciplinar capacitada na identificação das dificuldades apresentadas, investindo nas relações interpessoais e efetivando a assistência.

journal_name

Cien Saude Colet

journal_title

Ciencia & saude coletiva

authors

Alves SP,Bueno D

doi

10.1590/1413-81232018235.18222016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1451-1457

issue

5

eissn

1413-8123

issn

1678-4561

pii

S1413-81232018000501451

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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