Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There is considerable interest in a neoadjuvant approach for resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This study evaluated perioperative gemcitabine + erlotinib (G+E) for resectable PDAC. METHODS:A multicenter, cooperative group, single-arm, phase II trial was conducted between April 2009 and November 2013 (ACOSOG Z5041). Patients with biopsy-confirmed PDAC in the pancreatic head without evidence of involvement of major mesenteric vessels (resectable) were eligible. Patients (n = 123) received an 8-week cycle of G+E before and after surgery. The primary endpoint was 2-year overall survival (OS), and secondary endpoints included toxicity, response, resection rate, and time to progression. Resectability was assessed retrospectively by central review. The study closed early due to slow accrual, and no formal hypothesis testing was performed. RESULTS:Overall, 114 patients were eligible, consented, and initiated protocol treatment. By central radiologic review, 97 (85%) of the 114 patients met the protocol-defined resectability criteria. Grade 3+ toxicity was reported in 60% and 79% of patients during the neoadjuvant phase and overall, respectively. Twenty-two of 114 (19%) patients did not proceed to surgery; 83 patients (73%) were successfully resected. R0 and R1 margins were obtained in 67 (81%) and 16 (19%) resected patients, respectively, and 54 patients completed postoperative G+E (65%). The 2-year OS rate for the entire cohort (n = 114) was 40% (95% confidence interval [CI] 31-50), with a median OS of 21.3 months (95% CI 17.2-25.9). The 2-year OS rate for resected patients (n = 83) was 52% (95% CI 41-63), with a median OS of 25.4 months (95% CI 21.8-29.6). CONCLUSIONS:For resectable PDAC, perioperative G+E is feasible. Further evaluation of neoadjuvant strategies in resectable PDAC is warranted with more active systemic regimens.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Wei AC,Ou FS,Shi Q,Carrero X,O'Reilly EM,Meyerhardt J,Wolff RA,Kindler HL,Evans DB,Deshpande V,Misdraji J,Tamm E,Sahani D,Moore M,Newman E,Merchant N,Berlin J,Goff LW,Pisters P,Posner MCdoi
10.1245/s10434-019-07685-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
4489-4497issue
13eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681pii
10.1245/s10434-019-07685-1journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::A 54-year-old woman with multiple telangiectatic hepatocellular adenoma without degeneration (>5 cm) underwent laparoscopic right hepatectomy with the hanging maneuver. The patient was installed in the supine position with the legs spread apart. Five trocars were used for the intervention. The liver hanging maneuver w...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3809-0
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital attributes have been shown to impact short- and long-term outcomes after cancer surgery. However, the effect of hospital attributes on processes of cancer care in terms of delivery of guideline recommended care has not been evaluated. We examined the impact of hospital attributes (volume and type) o...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1973-z
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We seek to determine whether laparoscopic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (LS-HIPEC) improves overall survival (OS) in patients with gastric and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma and low-volume peritoneal metastasis compared with standard of care treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed data fr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08968-8
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thick (>or=4-mm) primary melanomas are believed to be associated with a high incidence of occult distant metastases. The use of sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping and biopsy in the treatment lesions has been questioned. METHODS:A retrospective review of a computerized database identified 114 patients who und...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/aso.2003.03.055
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the Netherlands, a maximum waiting time from diagnosis to treatment (WT) of 5 weeks is recommended for curative cancer treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the association between WT and overall survival (OS) in patients undergoing gastrectomy for cancer. METHODS:This nationwide study included data fr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-5820-8
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer incidence and mortality have declined in developed countries during the past few decades as a result of screening programs and vaccination. However, it remains a significant cause of cancer-related mortality in young women. Early-stage cervical cancer, defined as disease limited to the cervix, has trad...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09265-0
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is a progressive, phenotypic, genetic and epigenetic alteration, induced by various stimulants of which the principal steroid hormone, estrogen, initiates and promotes neoplastic transformation of normal ductal mammary epithelium to acquire distinct biochemical and molecular characteristics. The molecula...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10434-999-0528-z
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The status of the axillary lymph nodes in nonmetastatic lymph node-positive breast cancer (BC) patients remains the single most important determinant of overall survival (OS). Although the absolute number of nodes involved with cancer is important for prognosis, the role of the total number of excised nodes ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0653-8
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is still controversial whether tumor size (Ts) should be considered an important indicator for evaluation the prognosis of gastric cancer (GC). The purpose of this study was to elucidate the prognostic prediction superiority of Ts in the large-scale cohort of GC patients. METHODS:Data from 1,521 patients...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4014-x
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain metastases account for 20-54% of reported deaths from melanoma. Duration and quality of survival depend on the extent of metastatic disease and response to treatment. Treatment goals are palliation of symptoms and prolongation of life. No studies have directly compared surgery alone and surgery with ad...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02305789
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of mammographically detected ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) at a single institution was reviewed to determine long-term clinical outcomes after treatment with breast-conserving therapy (BCT). METHODS:Data from all patient-cases with DCIS who received BCT between 1980 and 1993 were reviewed. Pati...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2412-5
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging evidence suggests that G9a, a histone methyltransferase, is involved in tumor progression and metastasis. However, the functional significance of G9a in endometrial carcinogenesis has not been defined. METHODS:The differential expression of G9a in cancer and normal tissues was assessed using an arr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4379-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to investigate whether annual surgical unit caseload affects extent of breast cancer surgery, breast cancer recurrence or breast cancer-specific survival. METHODS:In a population-based cohort study, 12,604 women diagnosed with breast cancer in Finland during the years 1998-2001 were...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1514-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a phase I study of a novel system of complete hepatic venous isolation and extracorporeal chemofiltration in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to determine (a) whether systemic exposure to doxorubicin could be limited after high-dose hepatic arterial infusion (HAI), and (...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303811
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the incidence, characteristics, treatment, and survival of patients with tracheal malignancies in the Netherlands. METHODS:All cases of tracheal cancer entered into the database of the Netherlands Cancer Registry in the period 1989-2002 were selected. Data on histological...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9229-z
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This work is aimed at comparing mucinous colorectal adenocarcinomas (MUC) and non-mucinous colorectal adenocarcinomas (non-MUC), and at verifying the existence of two different subgroups of MUC, in terms of clinicopathological features, chromosomal alterations, and outcome, in a geographical area where mucin...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9757-1
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer is often diagnosed early enough in its clinical course to permit radical prostatectomy to be done with curative intent, yet many patients experience tumor recurrence. Most patients receive postoperative surveillance, but the intensity of testing varies appreciably. We sought to evaluate the i...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-000-0339-8
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In one third of patients who die of rectal cancer, a pelvic recurrence after resection represents isolated disease for which re-resection may provide cure. These extensive resections can carry high morbidity. Proper patient selection is desirable but difficult. Hydronephrosis has been documented previously t...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2005.10.004
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the use and efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy after resection of T1-2N1M0 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in elderly patients. METHODS:Factors associated with the use of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients older than 65 years of age who underwent surgical resection of T1-2N1M0 NSCLC without in...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4056-0
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery alone is often inadequate for advanced-stage gastric cancer. Surgical complications may delay adjuvant therapy. Understanding these complications is needed for multidisciplinary planning. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3664-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy improved survival in patients with resected gastric adenocarcinoma in the Southwest Oncology Group/Intergroup 0116 trial. Our objective was to examine the impact of adjuvant treatment on overall survival (OS) in the general population. METHODS:Patients 18-85 years old who had unde...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9640-0
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) recommends that at least 15 lymph nodes (LNs) be removed during radical gastrectomy. This study aims to investigate the optimal number of LNs resected for radical gastrectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From September 2008 to March 2015, a total of 1990 gastric can...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5667-4
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine survival differences for patients undergoing colonic or rectal resection for cancer on the basis of the specific anatomical location of primary tumor. METHODS:A total of 143,747 patients undergoing segmental colectomy, hemicolectomy, anterior resection, or abdominoperineal resection (APER) for ade...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3104-5
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resection of melanoma metastatic to the liver remains controversial. We evaluated the efficacy of hepatic resection in patients with metastatic ocular and cutaneous melanoma and assessed factors that could affect survival after resection. METHODS:Forty patients with hepatic melanoma metastasis underwent res...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/ASO.2006.01.016
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The serum neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is associated with outcomes in several solid organ cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:We reviewed our experience in patients with HCC who underwent transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) as the initial treatment. Serum complete blood counts...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2639-1
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Secure methods for clinical detection of the sentinel node (SN) are in great demand to avoid unnecessary resection. This was a clinical exploration/feasibility study of a novel detection system for SN biopsy using indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging in gastric cancer surgery. METHODS:SN biopsy usin...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9872-7
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survival estimates following surgical resection of gastric adenocarcinoma are traditionally reported as survival from the date of surgery. Conditional survival (CS) estimates, however, may be more clinically relevant by accounting for time already survived. We assessed CS following surgical resection for gas...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4116-5
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A systematic review with a meta-analysis was performed to determine the prevalence and risk factors for secondary de novo adenocarcinoma in the colon used as a urinary diversion not exposed to the fecal stream. METHODS:The systematic review of the literature identified 47 patients with secondary adenocarcin...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08300-4
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Survival in elderly patients undergoing mastectomy or lumpectomy has not been specifically analyzed. METHODS:Patients older than 70 years of age with clinical stage I invasive breast cancer, undergoing mastectomy or lumpectomy with or without radiation, and surveyed within 3 years of their diagnosis, were...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5582-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data exist that describe the long-term outcomes from additional surgery following non-curative endoscopic resection (ER) of early gastric cancer (EGC) in older people. This study aimed to determine the appropriate treatment strategy for these patients. METHODS:We analyzed data from 2895 patients who...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-5888-1
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00