Reasonable coal pillar design and remote control mining technology for highwall residual coal resources.

Abstract:

:Highwall mining (HWM) technology is an efficient method for exploiting residual coal resources in Chinese open-pit coal mines. However, on-site personnel and equipment can be damaged by the instability of the highwall mining residual coal pillars and subsidence of final end-walls. This paper considers the geological conditions of an open-pit mine in Shendong Coal Field (China) in order to prevent overlying rock fall accidents; the Mark-Bieniawski formula and the FLAC3D numerical simulation are used to analyse reasonable coal pillar widths outside and under the road, which were determined to be 1.7 m and 1.3 m, respectively. Using the EBH132 cantilever excavator for remote control mining, the field experiment shows that the recovery ratio of highwall residual coal resources was over 67%; hence, safety, efficiency and high recovery ratio of highwall mining were achieved for the residual coal resources of an open-pit mine.

journal_name

R Soc Open Sci

authors

Wang F,Zhang C

doi

10.1098/rsos.181817

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-03 00:00:00

pages

181817

issue

4

issn

2054-5703

pii

rsos181817

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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