Advanced-age C57BL/6JRj mice do not develop obesity upon western-type diet exposure.

Abstract:

:Obesity has become a global health-threat for every age group. It is well known that young mice (10-12 weeks of age) fed a western-type diet (WD) become obese and develop higher cholesterol levels and liver steatosis whereas insulin sensitivity is reduced. Less is known, however, about the effect of a WD on advanced-age mice. Therefore, 10 week-old (young) and 22 month-old (advanced-age), male C57BL/6JRj mice were kept on either a WD or a control diet (SFD) for 15 weeks. In contrast to young mice, advanced-age mice on WD did not show a higher body weight or adipose tissue (AT)-masses, suggesting a protection against diet-induced obesity. Furthermore, plasma adiponectin and leptin levels were not affected upon WD-feeding. A WD, however, did induce more hepatic lipid accumulation as well as increased hepatic expression of the macrophage marker F4/80, in advanced-age mice. There were no significant differences in mRNA levels of uncoupling protein-1 or F4/80 in brown AT (BAT) or of several intestinal integrity markers in colon suggesting that the protection against obesity is not due to excessive BAT or to impaired intestinal absorption of fat. Thus, advanced-age mice, in contrast to their younger counterparts, appeared to be protected against diet-induced obesity.

journal_name

Adipocyte

journal_title

Adipocyte

authors

Vercalsteren E,Vranckx C,Frederix L,Lox M,Lijnen HR,Scroyen I,Hemmeryckx B

doi

10.1080/21623945.2019.1590893

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

105-113

issue

1

eissn

2162-3945

issn

2162-397X

pii

10.1080/21623945.2019.1590893

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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