Abstract:
BACKGROUND:A recent study in the Logo and Rethy health zones in the Ituri Province in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) reported that the majority of the persons with epilepsy (PWE) had not been treated with anti-epileptic medication (AEM) or had stopped treatment. Prior to the implementation of an epilepsy treatment programme in these health zones, this study investigated the perceptions and experiences regarding epilepsy and its treatment amongst community leaders, PWE and/or their families, traditional healers and health professionals. METHODS:A total of 14 focus group discussions (FGD) and 39 semi-structured interviews (SSI) were conducted with PWE and/or their family members, community leaders, traditional healers, and health professionals in the Logo and Rethy health zones during February 2-19, 2017. RESULTS:In the two health zones, the clinical signs of convulsive epilepsy were recognized by community members. However, a variety of misconceptions about epilepsy were identified including the beliefs that epilepsy is a family-related condition, a contagious disease, is transmitted by insects, saliva or by touching a person of the same sex during seizures, or is caused by evil spirits and witchcraft. The role of traditional healers in spreading these beliefs was revealed. The study also reported sexual abuse on PWE, stigmatisation of PWE and loss of productivity of PWE and their families. Some PWE had been using AEM and traditional treatment but were not convinced about the efficacy of these treatment options. The lack of training of health providers about epilepsy care, financial barriers in obtaining AEM, and the shortage of AEM at primary health facilities were revealed. As remedies, the community requested access to a decentralized center for epilepsy treatment. They also proposed using churches and community health workers as communication channels for information about epilepsy. CONCLUSIONS:Clinical signs of convulsive epilepsy were recognized by the community in the Logo and Rethy health zones but many misconceptions about epilepsy were identified. A comprehensive community-based epilepsy treatment programme with an affordable uninterrupted AEM supply needs to be established. Such a programme should address stigma, misconceptions, sexual abuse and foster the rehabilitation of PWE to alleviate poverty.
journal_name
Infect Dis Povertyjournal_title
Infectious diseases of povertyauthors
Dolo H,Mandro M,Wonya'Rossi D,Ngave F,Fraeyman J,Siewe JN,Suykerbuyk P,Colebunders Rdoi
10.1186/s40249-018-0498-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-04 00:00:00pages
115issue
1eissn
2095-5162issn
2049-9957pii
10.1186/s40249-018-0498-0journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Schistosomiasis is an important zoonotic parasitic disease that causes serious harms to humans and animals. Surveillance and diagnosis play key roles in schistosomiasis control, however, current techniques for surveillance and diagnosis of the disease have limitations. As genome data for parasites are increasing, nove...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40249-016-0116-y
更新日期:2016-03-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Following the West Africa Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak (2013-2016), WHO developed a preparedness checklist for its member states. This checklist is currently being applied for the first time on a large and systematic scale to prepare for the cross border importation of the ongoing EVD outbreak in the D...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1186/s40249-020-00657-8
更新日期:2020-04-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0376-1
更新日期:2017-11-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0289-z
更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-019-0555-3
更新日期:2019-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0237-y
更新日期:2017-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Men who have sex with men (MSM) has become the group with the fastest growing HIV epidemic in China. Since many Chinese MSM are conducting HIV self-testing, we aimed to determine the rate of HIV care seeking after self-testing, examine characteristics of "seekers" compared to "non-seekers," and explore facto...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0326-y
更新日期:2017-06-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-015-0088-3
更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0260-z
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2049-9957-3-40
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) has become an emerging infectious disease in China in the last decade. There has been evidence that meteorological factors can influence the HFMD incidence, and understanding the mechanisms can help prevent and control HFMD. METHODS:HFMD incidence data and meteorological...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-018-0388-5
更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0339-6
更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is one of the most infamous quotes in the history of biomedicine: "It is time to close the book on infectious diseases, and declare the war against pestilence won." Long attributed to the United States Surgeon General, Dr. William H. Stewart (1965-1969), the statement is frequently used as a foil by scien...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2049-9957-2-3
更新日期:2013-02-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-018-0456-x
更新日期:2018-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis A (HepA) vaccination and economic transitions can change the epidemiology of HepA. China's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita was known to be inversely associated with the incidence of HepA, but a deeper understanding of the epidemiology of HepA in different socio-economic regions is lacking. ...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-019-0591-z
更新日期:2019-10-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-020-0629-2
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious diseases of poverty, a collective term coined for infections known to be particularly prevalent amongst poor populations, is increasingly used for neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) with special transmission routes, such as depending on vectors and/or intermediate hosts. The journal Infectious Diseases of P...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2049-9957-1-1
更新日期:2012-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:National tuberculosis (TB) programs increasingly engage with international non-governmental organizations (INGOs), especially to provide TB care in complex settings where community involvement might be required. In Myanmar, however, there is limited data on how such INGO community-based programs are organize...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0285-3
更新日期:2017-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Northeast India. As there is limited information available on the potential influence of socio-economic variables on malaria risk, the present study was conducted to assess the influence of demographic factors, the socio-economic status, and knowledge, a...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2049-9957-3-19
更新日期:2014-06-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-018-0458-8
更新日期:2018-08-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-018-0405-8
更新日期:2018-03-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-020-00759-3
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-018-0486-4
更新日期:2018-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Babesiosis is an uncommon but emerging tick-borne disease caused by the genus Babesia. In this case study, we report a case of human infection with a novel Babesia sp. in China. FINDINGS:The patient in question had been suffering from repetitive occurrences of mild fever of unknown origin and fatigue for 10...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-016-0121-1
更新日期:2016-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis (TB) patients face numerous difficulties adhering to the long-term, rigorous TB treatment regimen. Findings on TB patients' treatment adherence vary across existing literature and official reports. The present study attempted to determine the actual treatment adherence of new TB patients and to ...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-016-0134-9
更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The data on hepatitis b virus (HBV) infection in immigrants population are scanty. The porpoise of this study was to define the demographic, virological, and clinical characteristics of subjects infected with HBV chronic infection in a cohort of immigrants living in Naples, Italy. METHODS:A screening for HB...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s40249-016-0228-4
更新日期:2017-02-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A high epilepsy prevalence has been reported in several onchocerciasis-endemic villages along the Mbam and Sanaga river valleys in Cameroon, including Bilomo and Kelleng. We sought to determine the prevalence of epilepsy in these two villages following more than 13 years of community-directed treatment with ...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-018-0497-1
更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) prevail in conditions of poverty and contribute to the maintenance of social inequality. Out of the NTDs prioritized by the Brazilian Ministry of Health, four parasitic infections require mandatory notification: acute Chagas disease, leishmaniasis, malaria, and schistosomia...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0369-0
更新日期:2017-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The damage inflicted by the coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic upon humanity is and will continue to be considerable. Unprecedented progress made in global health over the past 20 years has reverted and economic growth has already evaporated, giving rise to a global recession, the likes of which w...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40249-020-00790-4
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of cumulative confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the United States has risen sharply since March 2020. A county health ranking and roadmaps program has been established to identify factors associated with disparity in mobility and mortality of COVID-19 in all counties in the United States. The risk fa...
journal_title:Infectious diseases of poverty
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40249-020-00786-0
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00