Abstract:
PURPOSE:Our study was aimed to assess the diagnostic value of MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and MR imaging at 3 T device when evaluating biliary adverse events after liver transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A series of 384 MR examinations in 232 liver transplant subjects with suspected biliary complications (impaired liver function tests and/or biliary abnormalities on ultrasound) were performed at 3 T device (GE-DISCOVERY MR750; GE Healthcare). After the acquisition of axial 3D dual-echo T1-weighted images and T2-weighted sequences (propeller and SS-FSE), MRCP was performed through coronal thin-slab 3D-FRFSE and coronal oblique thick-slab SSFSE T2w sequences. DW-MRI of the liver was performed using an axial spin-echo echo-planar sequence with multiple b values (150, 500, 1000, 1500 s/mm2) in all diffusion directions. Contrast-enhanced MRCP was performed in 25/232 patients. All MR images were blindly evaluated by two experienced abdominal radiologists in consensus to determine the presence of biliary complications, whose final diagnosis was based on direct cholangiography, surgery and integrating clinical follow-up with ultrasound and/or MRI findings. RESULTS:In 113 patients no biliary abnormality was observed. The remaining 119 subjects were affected by one or more of the following complications: non-anastomotic strictures including typical ischemic-type biliary lesions (n = 67), anastomotic strictures (n = 34), ampullary dysfunction (n = 4), anastomotic leakage (n = 4), stones, sludge and casts (n = 65), vanishing bile duct (n = 1). The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy of the reviewers for the detection of all types of biliary complications were 99%, 96%, 95%, 99% and 97%, respectively. CONCLUSION:MR cholangiopancreatography and MR imaging at 3 T device are extremely reliable for detecting biliary complications after liver transplantation.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Boraschi P,Donati F,Pacciardi F,Ghinolfi D,Falaschi Fdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.07.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
46-55eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(18)30246-8journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This is a review of the current strengths and weaknesses of the various imaging modalities available for the diagnosis of suspected non-massive Pulmonary Embolism (PE). Without careful consideration for the clinical presentation, and the timely application of clinical decision support (CDS) methodology, the current ov...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.03.023
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is characterized by proliferation of smooth muscle tissue that causes bronchial obstruction and secondary cystic destruction of lung parenchyma. The aim of this study was to evaluate the typical distribution of cystic defects in LAM with quantitative volumetric chest computed tomo...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.12.019
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study is to present the feasibility of using dual-energy CT and the evaluation of iodine and air distribution in differentiation of pathological conditions. MATERIAL AND METHOD:We used the data of 50 CT examinations performed due to suspected pulmonary embolism with any pathological finding except c...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) in white matter lesions (WML) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), using automatically generated binary masks of brain tissue. BACKGROUND:WML in MS have in some studies demonstrated perfusion abnormalities compared to ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.09.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe postoperative CT and MRI findings and their time course in uncomplicated cases after stereotactic volumetric resections of brain lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One-hundred twenty-eight imaging studies (CT, 86; MRI, 42), performed 6 h to 2 years after 52 stereotactic operations, were retrospective...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(96)00774-7
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study was performed to substantiate the value of detecting clips in mastectomy specimens as a guide to taking pathological samples. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of 4 cases of mastectomy required after biopsies of microcalcifications. In each case a metallic clip had been inserte...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.10.014
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation therapy is widely used in the treatment of head and neck tumours either as a primary form of treatment or a supplementary modality. Although the benefits of radiation therapy are well established, this treatment modality is not without untoward consequences and complications. The intent of this paper is to h...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00066-9
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess pulmonary abnormalities in patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome (PSS) using high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The HRCT scans of 24 patients with the diagnosis PSS were retrospectively reviewed regarding the presence, extension and distribution of 16 pathological fin...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.01.006
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 patients with rectal carcinoma the accuracy of computed tomography (CT) and endosonography (ES) was compared with the surgical specimen. Three cases were overstaged by ES and 4 cases were understaged by CT. The accuracy of ES was 84% and of CT only 76%. Both methods had advantages and limitations. An accurate st...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The production of a copy of the fracture or a deformity in a bone with a complex geometry can be one of the important applications of the integration between two modern computer-based technologies, reverse engineering (RE) and rapid prototyping (RP). METHODS:This article reviews recent development in this f...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.007
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify whether the uptake of SPIO increases or decreases in areas of fatty change compared with surrounding areas of nonfatty change at SPIO-enhanced MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Approval for this retrospective study was obtained from our institutional review board. This study included 14 patients wit...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.04.004
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of the suture mediated vascular closure device concerning practicability and safety in clinical angiography practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred and seventeen patients (59 female, 58 male, mean age 40.9+/-13.4) underwent percutaneous closure of common femoral arterial puncture sites...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(03)00048-2
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The goal of this paper is to present our experience with superior vena cava (SVC) stenting, as first line procedure for immediate relief, in patients with malignancy, and its potential influence in the subsequent radiotherapy (XRT). Over a 1-year period, 18 patients with SVC syndrome due to severe stenosis s...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00207-3
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess regional myocardial microvascular dysfunction differences in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients with or without left ventricular outflow tract obstruction using 3.0-T cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) first-pass perfusion imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-two HCM patients, including 25 HCM ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.01.008
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of Four-Dimensional Ultra-Low-Dose Computed Tomography (4D-ULDCT) for distinguishing pleural aspects with localized pleural adhesion (LPA) from those without. METHODS:Twenty-seven patients underwent 4D-ULDCT during a single respiration with a 16cm-coverage of the body axis. The presen...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.11.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:For a successful bronchoscopic lung volume reduction coil treatment it is important to place the coils in the most emphysematous lobes. Therefore assessment of the lobe with greatest destruction is essential. Our aims were to investigate the level of agreement among expert reviewers of HRCT-scans in emphysema p...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109561
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To elucidate the utility of PROPELLER for motion artefact reduction on shoulder MRI and to examine the influence of streak artefacts on diagnosis of clinical images. METHODS:15 healthy volunteers and 48 patients underwent shoulder MRI with/without PROPELLER (coronal oblique proton density-fast spin echo [PD...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.07.008
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Biopsy of the musculoskeletal system is useful in the management of bone lesions particularly in oncology but they are often challenging procedures with a significant risk of complications. Computed tomography (CT)-guided needle biopsies may decrease these risks but doubts still exist about their diagnosti...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.06.055
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively estimate the feasibility and reproducibility of dynamic oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (OE-MRI) in the assessment of regional oxygen delivery, uptake and washout in asthmatic lungs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the National Research Ethics Committee and writte...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.021
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The appearance of a renal abscess on realtime-ultrasound, excretion urography and computed tomography is presented of an operatively and histologically proven case. An unusually hyperdense rim of the lesion is observed on native CT-scan. Knowledge of clinical symptoms is most important for correct interpretation of di...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the evaluation of multiple spectral regions can increase the diagnostic performance of 1H-MRS of the breast and reduce false positive findings. METHODS:93 patients (mean age 56 years, range 23-79) undergoing breast MRI for routine clinical indications on a 1.5T scanner were eligible f...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial localization of metastases in the bone in patients with solid tumors has a relatively good prognosis in comparison with visceral metastasization. The early detection of bone marrow metastases allows for a rapid initiation of therapy and a subsequent reduction in the morbidity rate. Modern MRI is superior t...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.01.016
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the observer reproducibility of breast strain elastography in elasticity image acquisition and elasticity image interpretation. METHODS:This was an institutional ethics committee approved prospective study. One hundred twenty-four breast lesions in 118 women (mean age 45.39 ± 12.97 years old, rang...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.02.025
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal tumors are uncommon lesions but may cause significant morbidity in terms of limb dysfunction. In establishing the differential diagnosis for a spinal lesion, location is the most important feature, but the clinical presentation and the patient's age and gender are also important. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2003.10.021
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the CT features of the primary-site gastric cancer and the concurrent existence or postoperative recurrence of hepatic metastasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 2013 to July 2016, 125 patients with advanced gastric cancer who were evaluat...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.09.030
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently encountered a tracheal schwannoma presenting as a polypoid mass. Computed tomography (CT) was very effective in evaluation of the size, shape and site of this rare tumour. Furthermore, CT images in the prone position made it easy to exclude tumour extension into the mediastinum. ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the normal small bowel parameters, namely bowel diameter, bowel wall thickness, number of folds (valvulae connivientes) per 2.5 cm (in.), fold thickness and interfold distance per small bowel segment (duodenum, jejunum, proximal ileum, distal ileum and terminal ileum) on MR enterography. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.04.066
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether imaging parameters derived from intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) vary according to tumor-stroma ratio(TSR) or dominant stroma type of breast cancer. METHODS:We prospectively enrolled 77 patients with breast cancer who underwent IVIM DWI on a 3.0 T MR sca...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108686
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by airflow limitation caused by emphysema and small airway narrowing. Quantitative evaluation of airway dimensions by multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) has revealed a correlation between airway dimension and airflow limitation. However, th...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.03.003
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate dynamic MRI assays of macromolecular endothelial permeability with microscopic area-density measurements of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in tumors. METHODS AND MATERIAL:This study compared tumor xenografts from two different human cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-231 tumors (n=5), and MDA-MB...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.07.016
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00