Identification of a noncoding RNA‑mediated gene pair‑based regulatory module in Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract:

:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of neurological disorder that results from brain cell death; however, not all brain regions are simultaneously affected to the same extent. Despite single biomarkers for AD having been determined on a genome‑wide scale, the differential co‑expression in gene pairs between regions and interactions with other types of cellular molecules, particularly non‑coding (nc)RNAs, are often overlooked in studies investigating the underlying mechanisms associated with AD. In the present study, based on 1,548 samples obtained from a cohort of 90 patients with AD spanning 19 brain regions, a gene‑pair based method was established for the classification of 19 brain regions into seven different groups, including marked disparate groupings of six single regions and a cluster of another 13 regions as revealed by principal component analysis (PCA). To further investigate the different underlying mechanisms associated with each group, five highly interconnected functional modules of the protein‑protein interaction network were demonstrated to characterize the seven region groups containing six single groups and 13 clustered regions based on 4,731 gene‑pairs. Genes in two of the functional modules exhibited a strong association with pathways associated with the nervous system, including cholinergic synapses, circadian entrainment and dopaminergic synapses. Notably, following integration of these two modules with a ncRNA‑mediated network, one module demonstrated a strong association with micro (mi)RNAs, which were revealed to interact with numerous long non‑coding (lnc)RNAs associated with AD, such as metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 and taurine upregulated 1. This suggested that mRNAs and lncRNAs may represent competing endogenous RNAs for binding with miRNAs. Thus, these results indicated that the ncRNA‑mediated gene regulatory module detected by the established gene pair‑based method may further the understanding of underlying mechanisms associated with AD as well as aid the development of novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of patients with AD.

journal_name

Mol Med Rep

authors

Yu L,Qian S,Wei S

doi

10.3892/mmr.2018.9190

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2164-2170

issue

2

eissn

1791-2997

issn

1791-3004

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV is associated with a novel G984R COL3A1 mutation.

    abstract::Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disease. Mutations in COL3A1 have been identified to underlie this disease; however, to the best of our knowledge, no COL3A1 mutations have been reported in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV patients with an ascending aortic aneurysm. In order to d...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.3488

    authors: Deng Y,Wei S,Hu S,Chen J,Tan Z,Yang Y

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Long non-coding RNAs regulate effects of β-crystallin B2 on mouse ovary development.

    abstract::β-crystallin B2 (CRYBB2) knockout mice exhibit morphological and functional abnormalities in the ovary. Long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate gene transcription and translation, and epigenetic modification of genomic DNA. The present study investigated the role of lncRNAs in mediating the effects of CRYBB2 in the re...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5761

    authors: Gao Q,Ren H,Chen M,Niu Z,Tao H,Jia Y,Zhang J,Li W

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors for renal allograft survival in patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy: a case control study.

    abstract::The renal allograft survival rates of patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), and patients with or without other glomerular diseases, have yet to be fully elucidated. In this study, the clinicopathological factors associated with long-term allograft survival for the prognosis of renal allograft recipients w...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.1954

    authors: Guo JQ,Song BL,Wu ZX,Wu WZ,Luo LT,Chen XW,He FQ,Zheng ZY,Yang SL,Tan JM

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Flotillin-1 expression in human clear-cell renal cell carcinoma is associated with cancer progression and poor patient survival.

    abstract::The present study was designed to elucidate the expression levels and the proliferative effect of flotillin-1, an integral membrane protein encoded by the FLOT1 gene, in human clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Flotillin has been implicated in other types of cancer, but the role of flotillin in RCC has not been es...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2310

    authors: Zhang Y,Li J,Song Y,Chen F,Pei Y,Yao F

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of varicella‑zoster virus replication by an ethanol extract of Lysimachia mauritiana.

    abstract::Varicella‑zoster virus (VZV), a ubiquitous human α‑herpesvirus, is the causative agent of chickenpox and shingles. In the present study, we investigated the antiviral activity of a 70% ethanol extract of Lysimachia mauritiana (LME) against VZV. LME strongly interfered with the replication of both laboratory and clinic...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.6444

    authors: Bae S,Song YJ

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased soluble RAGE in neutrophilic asthma is correlated with disease severity and RAGE G82S variants.

    abstract::The advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor (RAGE) has been demonstrated to be an important mediator of asthma pathogenesis. The soluble isoform of RAGE (sRAGE) acts as a 'decoy' to sequester RAGE ligands, and thus prevents their binding to the receptor. A number of reports have linked deficiency of sRAGE...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.8302

    authors: Lyu Y,Zhao H,Ye Y,Liu L,Zhu S,Xia Y,Zou F,Cai S

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Optimal conditions for the storage of German cockroach extract.

    abstract::Allergen extracts are commonly utilized for diagnosis and immunotherapy; however, the stability of protease‑rich extracts is important for a precise diagnosis and treatment efficacy. The present study determines the optimal conditions for the storage of German cockroach allergen extract. Cockroach extracts were recons...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10854

    authors: Jeong KY,Lee J,Yuk JE,Park KH,Lee JH,Kim JD,Park JW

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • BmK CT and 125I-BmK CT suppress the invasion of glioma cells in vitro via matrix metalloproteinase-2.

    abstract::Chlorotoxin (CTX) is an established blocker of small‑conductance Cl‑ channels and has previously been demonstrated to inhibit the invasion of glioma cells. Buthus martensii Karsch chlorotoxin‑like toxin (BmK CT) is the first chlorotoxin-like peptide. The present study aimed to determine the inhibitory effect of BmK CT...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.6284

    authors: Sun N,Zhao L,Qiao W,Xing Y,Zhao J

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Spectrum construction of differentially expressed circular RNAs in patients with leukoaraiosis and function analysis of differentially expressed genes.

    abstract::Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are class of endogenous RNAs that have a role in the regulation of gene expression. The present study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value and role of circRNA in the pathogenesis of leukoaraiosis (LA). The present study performed Arraystar Human circRNA Array analysis of 6 samples from LA...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.6871

    authors: Mi T,Luo C,Hu Y,Qu C,Wang X,Guo S,Du Y

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Unique dose-dependent effects of the human pregnancy hormone estriol on the ratio of blood IgM to IgG in female mice.

    abstract::The present study aimed to investigate the dose-dependent modulating effect of estriol (E3), an estrogen predominantly produced during human pregnancy, on antigen‑induced production of specific antibodies in female BALB/c mice. The animals were immunized either with bovine serum albumin (BSA) or the pneumococcal polys...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4491

    authors: Ding J,Zhu BT

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of TG2 enhances the differentiation of ectomesenchymal stem cells into neuron‑like cells and promotes functional recovery in adult rats following spinal cord injury.

    abstract::Ectomesenchymal stem cells (EMSCs) represent a type of adult stem cells derived from the cranial neural crest. These cells are capable of self‑renewal and have the potential for multidirectional differentiation. Tissue transglutaminase type 2 (TG2) is a ubiquitously expressed member of the transglutaminase family of C...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10502

    authors: Shi W,Que Y,Lv D,Bi S,Xu Z,Wang D,Zhang Z

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • A genome-wide study of DNA methylation modified by epigallocatechin-3-gallate in the CAL-27 cell line.

    abstract::In order to gain greater understanding of the mechanisms underlying the effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on DNA methylation and its chemopreventative action in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), a genome‑wide methylation and mRNA expression screen was performed in the CAL‑27 cell line with and without EGC...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4118

    authors: Chen LL,Han WF,Geng Y,Su JS

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Differential long non‑coding RNA and mRNA expression in differentiated human glioblastoma stem cells.

    abstract::Differentiation of glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) may lead to inhibition of their self‑renewing ability and tumorigenic potential, as well as increasing their sensitivity to treatment. The critical role of long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in numerous biological processes has been revealed. However, the involvement of ln...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5505

    authors: Li H,Li H,Hao Y,Jiao Y,Li Z,Yue H,Xu Z,Wang S,Cao Y,Zhao J

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Betulinic acid prevents high glucose‑induced expression of extracellular matrix protein in cardiac fibroblasts by inhibiting the TGF‑β1/Smad signaling pathway.

    abstract::The proliferation and differentiation of cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) is central to cardiac fibrosis. Betulinic acid (BA) is an active compound isolated from the bark of the birch tree Betula spp. (Betulaceae) and has been shown to attenuate hepatic fibrosis. However, the effect of BA on the high glucose‑induced fibrosis...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7323

    authors: Jiang L,Chen FX,Zang ST,Yang QF

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Myricetin induces apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress and DNA double-strand breaks in human ovarian cancer cells.

    abstract::The mechanisms underlying myricetin-induced cancer cell apoptosis remain to be elucidated. Certain previous studies have shown that myricetin induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway. Apoptosis, however, can also be induced by other classical pathways, including endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and DNA dou...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.4763

    authors: Xu Y,Xie Q,Wu S,Yi D,Yu Y,Liu S,Li S,Li Z

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of puerarin on collagen metabolism of fibroblasts in pelvic tissue of women with pelvic organ prolapse.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of puerarin on pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and the underlying mechanisms that regulate the metabolism of human parametrial ligament fibroblasts (HPLFs). HPLFs obtained from the pelvic tissue of patients with (n=10) or without (n=8) POP during hyster...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.8112

    authors: Li Y,Hong L,Liu C,Min J,Hong S,Hu M,Zhao Y,Yang Q,Tang J,He S

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Beneficial reciprocal effects of bone marrow stromal cells and Schwann cells from adult rats in a dynamic co‑culture system in vitro without intercellular contact.

    abstract::In order to examine how implanted bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) encourage peripheral nerve regeneration, the present study investigated the interaction of BMSCs and Schwann cells (SCs) using an indirect in vitro co‑culture model. SCs and BMSCs were obtained from adult Sprague‑Dawley rats. The passaged BMSCs were C...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4016

    authors: Zhou LN,Cui XJ,Su KX,Wang XH,Guo JH

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-106a confers cisplatin resistance in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells by targeting adenosine triphosphatase-binding cassette A1.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been discovered to have pivotal roles in regulating the drug resistance of various types of human cancer, including cisplatin (DDP) resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Fewer studies have explored the roles of miR-106a in NSCLC-cell resistance to DDP and its precise molecular mecha...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2688

    authors: Ma Y,Li X,Cheng S,Wei W,Li Y

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • High and fluctuating glucose levels increase the expression and secretion of interleukin‑18 in mouse peritoneal macrophages.

    abstract::Macrophages are involved in the progression of atherosclerosis by releasing pro-inflammatory cytokines. High levels of interleukin (IL)-18 are associated with an increased risk of developing diabetes and atherosclerosis. The present study aimed to investigate the association between IL-18, and high and fluctuating glu...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.3753

    authors: Zhang C,Bi Y,Jin G,Gan H,Yu L

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dexmedetomidine attenuates sevoflurane‑induced neurocognitive impairment through α2‑adrenoceptors.

    abstract::It has been reported that sevoflurane induces neurotoxicity in the developing brain. Dexmedetomidine is an α2 adrenoceptor agonist used for the prevention of sevoflurane‑induced agitation in children in clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to determine whether dexmedetomidine could prevent sevoflurane‑i...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2020.11676

    authors: Zhang Y,Li M,Cui E,Zhang H,Zhu X,Zhou J,Yan M,Sun J

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA‑376a inhibits cell proliferation and invasion in osteosarcoma via directly targeting SATB1.

    abstract::Aberrantly expressed microRNAs (miRs) are implicated in the regulation of osteosarcoma (OS) onset and development. Therefore, key miRs in OS must be identified to develop promising and effective therapeutic targets for patients with OS. In the present study, reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9344

    authors: Zhou G,Jiang H,Ma L

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • E‑cadherin involvement in human lens epithelial cell transdifferentiation may be associated with N‑cadherin.

    abstract::E-cadherin, β-catenin and N‑cadherin serve key roles in the epithelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition (EMT) that leads to human lens epithelial cell (LEC) transdifferentiation and subsequent cataract formation. The present study aimed to investigate the role of E‑cadherin in LEC transdifferentiation. SRA01/04 human LECs we...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7132

    authors: Huang L,Jiang J,Guo Q,Yang H

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bone morphogenetic protein‑9 promotes the differentiation of mouse spleen macrophages into osteoclasts via the ALK1 receptor and ERK 1/2 pathways in vitro.

    abstract::It has been confirmed that bone morphogenetic protein-9 (BMP-9) promotes the differentiation of osteoblasts. However, the ways in which BMP‑9 exerts its effects on the differentiation of osteoclasts and bone resorption remain to be elucidated. The present study was designed to investigate the roles and the molecular m...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5803

    authors: Li H,Zhao D,Wang S,Ding J,Zhao L

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae on THP-1 human monocytic cells.

    abstract::Twenty‑three clinical Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) strains were isolated from blood and sputum specimens from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College in 2009. These strains and the ATCC 49619 standard strain were cultured and suspended in normal saline (at a turbidity of 1.0 McFarland). The producti...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2013.1688

    authors: Zhang J,Hu DK,Wang DG,Liu Y,Liu CB,Yu LH,Qu Y,Luo XH,Yang JH,Yu J,Liu SC,Li XY

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Fibroblast activation protein α in tumor microenvironment: recent progression and implications (review).

    abstract::Accumulated evidence has demonstrated that the microenvironment of a given tumor is important in determining its drug resistance, tumorigenesis, progression and metastasis. These microenvironments, like tumor cells, are vital targets for cancer therapy. The cross-talk between tumor cells and cancer-associated fibrobla...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.3197

    authors: Zi F,He J,He D,Li Y,Yang L,Cai Z

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acoustic radiation force impulse elastography, FibroScan®, Forns' index and their combination in the assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B, and the impact of inflammatory activity and steatosis on these diagnostic methods.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the combination of certain serological markers (Forns' index; FI), FibroScan® and acoustic radiation force impulse elastography (ARFI) in the assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis B, and to explore the impact of inflammatory activity and steatosis on th...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.3299

    authors: Dong DR,Hao MN,Li C,Peng Z,Liu X,Wang GP,Ma AL

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Vanillin improves scopolamine‑induced memory impairment through restoration of ID1 expression in the mouse hippocampus.

    abstract::4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (vanillin), contained in a number of species of plant, has been reported to display beneficial effects against brain injuries. In the present study, the impact of vanillin on scopolamine‑induced alterations in cognition and the expression of DNA binding protein inhibitor ID‑1 (ID1), one...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.8401

    authors: Lee JC,Kim IH,Cho JH,Lee TK,Park JH,Ahn JH,Shin BN,Yan BC,Kim JD,Jeon YH,Lee YJ,Won MH,Kang IJ

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Altered expression of genes involved in brain energy metabolism as adaptive responses in rats exposed to chronic variable stress; changes in cortical level of glucogenic and neuroactive amino acids.

    abstract::Brain metabolism is closely associated with neuronal activity and enables the accurate synthesis and function of neurotransmitters. Although previous studies have demonstrated that chronic stress is associated with the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which leads to oxidative stress and the disruption ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.9865

    authors: Herbet M,Natorska-Chomicka D,Korga A,Ostrowska M,Izdebska M,Gawrońska-Grzywacz M,Piątkowska-Chmiel I,Pawłowski K,Ślaska B,Poleszak E,Dudka J

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hydrogen sulfide reduces regional myocardial ischemia injury through protection of mitochondrial function.

    abstract::Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a signaling gasotransmitter, involved in various physiological and pathological processes. H2S-donating drugs have been tested to conjugate the beneficial effects of H2S with other pharmaceutical properties. It has been shown that the endogenous cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE)/H2S pathway partici...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2391

    authors: Xie YH,Zhang N,Li LF,Zhang QZ,Xie LJ,Jiang H,Li LP,Hao N,Zhang JX

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Oncostatin M promotes the osteogenic differentiation of mouse MC3T3‑E1osteoblasts through the regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein‑1.

    abstract::The present study investigated the function of oncostatin M (OSM), which may be associated with monocyte chemotactic protein‑1 (MCP‑1), on mouse MC3T3‑E1 osteoblast development and bone remodeling. Levels of MCP‑1, macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP1α) and regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and sec...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9261

    authors: Zheng W,Guan J

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00