Abstract:
RATIONALE:Sclerosing thymoma is an extremely rare mediastinal neoplasm; it was recognized for the first time in 1994 and to date only 15 cases have been reported. PATIENT CONCERNS:The present study report a case of a 65-year-old man who was incidentally found to have an anterior mediastinal nodule, without clinical symptoms including fever, chest pain, and myasthenia gravis. DIAGNOSES:The chest computed tomography (CT) revealed the nodule was 4.9 × 4.2 × 3.0 cm in size. And the microscopic and immunohistochemical findings indicated that the final diagnosis was sclerosing thymoma. INTERVENTIONS:The anterior mediastinal nodule was completely removed. OUTCOMES:No evidence of recurrence or complication was found in the second year after surgery. LESSONS:The biologic behavior of the rare sclerosing thymoma is still largely mysterious; it is utmost importance to classify the sclerosing thymoma from other mediastinal tumors. Its prognosis is favorable and thymectomy is currently the mainstay of treatment.
journal_name
Medicine (Baltimore)journal_title
Medicineauthors
Li X,Wang M,Sun Ddoi
10.1097/MD.0000000000010520subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
e0520issue
16eissn
0025-7974issn
1536-5964pii
00005792-201804200-00066journal_volume
97pub_type
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