Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The spring ligament is an important medial arch stabilizer. However, when disrupted, it does not cause planovalgus deformity until the foot is cyclically loaded. We propose that the tibionavicular (TN) ligament plays an important role. However, this ligament is not imaged in routine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences. METHODS:A prospective case-control study using a novel MRI sequence to image the TN ligament in 20 normal feet creating a baseline appearance of the ligament. We then scanned 20 patients with adult acquired flatfoot deformity (AAFD). All patients had weightbearing anteroposterior and lateral radiographs. We followed up patients, the end point being surgery or 18 months' follow-up. RESULTS:The normal ligament was reliably identified on the novel sequences. It had a reproducible appearance in 2 views, and consistent length and width. Two groups of patients were identified in the AAFD cohort: Normal TN (11/20) (The mean Meary angle was 6.8 degrees) and Abnormal TN (9/20). The ligament was thickened proximally, with distal attenuation and intrasubstance edema. On sagittal sequence, it had dorsal bulging and high signal. The mean Meary angle was 13.2 degrees ( P = .013). All patients had posterior tibial tendon dysfunction and 8 had spring ligament complex attenuation. Five patients have undergone corrective surgery compared to none in the other group. CONCLUSION:This study adds to the evidence that AAFD is multifactorial. With this imaging technique, we were able to reliably image the TN ligament. We hope that including this sequence into routine scanning will help us understand its role in flatfoot deformity. This poses the question of whether this structure will play a role in reconstructive surgery in future. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level II, prospective comparative study.
journal_name
Foot Ankle Intjournal_title
Foot & ankle internationalauthors
Ormsby N,Jackson G,Evans P,Platt Sdoi
10.1177/1071100718764680subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
629-635issue
5eissn
1071-1007issn
1944-7876journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty-three patients treated for tumors of the foot and ankle at one cancer institution over a 14-year period were reviewed. There were 15 females and 18 males, with an age range of 1 to 64 years (average 22.6 years). Twenty-one tumors were benign, 11 were malignant, and 1 tumor had metastasized. The most common diag...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079401500404
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The etiology of navicular stress fractures is a topic of interest due to the implications in high-level athletes. Previous studies suggest an avascular zone in the central one-third of the bone as a potential causative factor. This study investigated the extraosseous and intraosseous arterial anatomy of the ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2012.0857
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repeated elevation of intramuscular pressure (IMP) causes skeletal-muscles damage. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the regenerative effect of satellite cells autografted to the damaged muscle in a rabbit model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four adult rabbits were randomized into three groups: 1...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2010.0706
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of bilateral Achilles tendon xanthoma as the first clinical manifestation of familial hypercholesterolemia. We review the literature and stress the need for orthopaedic surgeons to be familiar with this disease. An early diagnosis of this metabolic disorder is important to institute medical therapy an...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/107110079902000509
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar heel pain syndrome has been attributed to entrapment neuropathy, plantar fasciitis, calcaneal spurs, and stress fractures of the calcaneus. Although deteriorated mechanical properties of the heel pads may play an important role in the pathogenesis of heel pain syndrome, this has received little notice. In this...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079902001010
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although cross-sectional biomechanical studies have reported that wearing high-heeled shoes can change the musculoskeletal system of the lower extremities, the long-term effects of wearing such shoes on the ankle remain unknown. The aim of this study was to reveal changes in ankle range of motion and muscle ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100712468562
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroma results from disorganized regeneration following nerve injury and may be symptomatic. The aim of this study was to investigate the causes, treatment, and outcomes of operatively treated sural neuromas, and to describe the factors associated with persistent or unchanged postoperative pain symptoms. M...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719828375
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Joint-preserving, realignment surgical procedures have gained increasing popularity as treatment of asymmetric early- and mid-stage ankle osteoarthritis. The aim of the present study was to quantify bilateral gait biomechanics in patients who underwent ankle realignment surgery by supramalleolar osteotomies....
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715577371
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A proximal spherical metatarsal osteotomy was devised to correct not only varus deviation of the first metatarsal, but also dorsiflexion. We expected to increase the medial longitudinal arch by adding plantar flexion at the osteotomy site. To investigate the limitations of this procedure for feet with severe...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2008.1025
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment options for plantar fasciitis have resulted in varied patient outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare a novel treatment, cryopreserved human amniotic membrane (c-hAM), to a traditional treatment, corticosteroid. Our hypothesis was that c-hAM would be safe and comparable to corticosteroids fo...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1071100714552824
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen feet with retrocalcaneal bursitis (RB) and twenty-two feet with calcific Achilles insertional tendinosis (IAT-CS) underwent retrocalcaneal decompression after failure of nonoperative treatment. Follow-up evaluation at least two years after surgery included AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot subscale scores, satisfaction, ti...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070002100802
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic arthrodesis has been used mainly for in situ fusion of arthritic ankles without deformity. This paper presents the application of arthroscopic arthrodesis of ankles with marked deformity. METHODS:The results of 78 consecutive cases of arthroscopic ankle arthrodeses, performed in 74 patients, we...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2007.0695
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical results of Osteochondral Autograft Transfer System (OATS) for the treatment of symptomatic osteochondral defects of the talus using standardized outcome analysis. Nineteen patients with symptomatic osteochondral defect (OCD) of the talus were treated with autologo...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070202300502
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The flexor to extensor transfer of the flexor digitorum longus (FDL) tendon has been a relatively common operative procedure for the treatment of a flexible hammer toe deformity and chronic metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint dislocation. A possible complication of using the tunnel technique rather than the tend...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714565927
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can cause significant forefoot disorders. If forefoot deformity and pain are severe, surgical treatment can be considered. The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term outcomes of surgical forefoot correction per Tillmann, which involves resection of the metatarsal heads throu...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719840814
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to prevent migration of the heel pad, 11 patients underwent a combined Syme's amputation and Achilles tendon tenodesis between December 1989 and April 1992. Ten patients healed the Syme's amputation, and one patient failed to heal the surgical wounds and required a below-knee amputation. In all 10 succes...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079401500104
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unnecessary amputations can be avoided with the healing of foot ulcerations in neuropathic feet. Traditional approaches have relied on relieving plantar and other extrinsic foot pressures. A retrospective review was performed of the office records of patients with Wagner grade 1 and 2 neuropathic forefoot ulcerations ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079701800707
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to perform a histological comparative analysis of tibiotalar joint samples taken from areas of osteolysis adjacent to total ankle arthroplasties vs control synovial specimens to determine the reaction to and presence of polyethylene (PE) particles. METHODS:A total of 57 patholo...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100716682333
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankle fractures in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) can be difficult to manage, especially in the presence of peripheral neuropathy. In patients who fail initial operative management, attempts at limb salvage can be challenging, and no clear treatment algorithm exists. This study examined outcomes of dif...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100716676063
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital coalition of the middle and distal phalanges in the fifth toe are common. They have been reported to occur in up to 50% of American and European populations and in up to 73% of people of Japanese descent. Congenital interphalangeal coalition of the other toes is less common. We report two cases of fracture ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070002100812
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) has been proposed as a conservative treatment for insertional Achilles tendinopathy from limited evidence without placebo controls. Our objective was to assess the effectiveness of ESWT compared with sham controls in chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy. METHODS:...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719898461
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND::Operative management of chronic Achilles tendon ruptures is challenging, and numerous techniques have been described. Risk of infection and wound breakdown have been described after open techniques, and minimally invasive methods have been proposed to avoid them. The aim of this study was to describe the cl...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100718793172
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review consecutive fifth metatarsal fractures in the author's (KFK) practice from August, 1999, to November, 2003. METHODS:During this period 64 patients (66 fractures; 35 tuberosity fractures, 10 Jones fractures, three stress fractures, two segmental shaft fractures and 16 ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502600907
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the results of hallux valgus correction using a proximal metatarsal osteotomy with or without a lateral distal metatarsophalangeal soft tissue procedure. This procedure included release of the lateral joint capsule and transfer of the adductor tendon into the neck of the metata...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079501600305
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angioleiomyomas are relatively rare, benign, vascular soft tissue tumors with a predilection for the lower extremity. They may occur in either the cutaneous or subcutaneous tissue and are usually well encapsulated. Erosion of adjacent bone due to secondary compression phenomenon has rarely been reported in the literat...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070102200810
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A few studies report correlations between radiographic and anatomic measurements of the distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA). However, little is known about how the DMAA correlates with the hallux valgus angle (HVA) and with anatomic and clinical radiographic measurements. METHODS:We dissected, measured...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714522027
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The reported fusion rates of revision arthrodesis for hindfoot nonunions are relatively low compared to primary procedures. Exogenous ultrasound has been shown to accelerate the healing process of acute fractures and fracture nonunions but has not been previously evaluated for the treatment of hindfoot pseud...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070602700401
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two common operative fixation techniques for insertional Achilles tendinopathy are the use of all-soft suture anchors vs synthetic anchors with a suture bridge. Despite increasing emphasis on early postoperative mobilization, the biomechanical profile of these repairs is not currently known. We hypothesized ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720959023
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is still unknown how ankle range of motion changes following total ankle arthroplasty. This study was undertaken to more accurately address patient expectations, guide postoperative rehabilitation, and improve our understanding of how ankle range of motion changes with time. METHODS:119 total ankle repla...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100713481433
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An approach to the treatment of dorsal foot pain of neuroma origin is described based upon principals demonstrated to be effective in the treatment of upper extremity dorsoradial neuromas: translocation of the appropriate nerves into a muscle environment away from the joint. In the lower extremity, this requires ident...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079801900506
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00