Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) has been proposed as a conservative treatment for insertional Achilles tendinopathy from limited evidence without placebo controls. Our objective was to assess the effectiveness of ESWT compared with sham controls in chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy. METHODS:A double-blind, randomized sham-controlled trial was conducted between 2016 and 2018. The inclusion criteria were patients aged 18 to 70 years diagnosed with chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy who failed standard conservative treatment. After computerized randomization, patients were allocated into either low-energy ESWT or sham control. Pain, function, and other complaints were assessed using visual analog scale (VAS) and VAS foot and ankle (VAS-FA) at preintervention and weeks 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, and 24. Intention-to-treat analysis and repeated measurement were performed using STATA 15.0. RESULTS:Sixteen patients in ESWT and 15 patients in sham control groups had nonsignificant different baseline characteristics with preintervention VAS (6.0 ± 2.6 vs 5.2 ± 2.2) and VAS-FA (64.8 ± 16.6 vs 65.3 ± 12.7). There was no significant difference in VAS, VAS-FA, and its domains in the long term between the 2 groups. In addition, the ESWT group had significant improvement in VAS (2.9 ± 2.2) at weeks 4 to 12, and sham controls group had significantly improved VAS (2.3 ± 2.6) at weeks 12 to 24. Complications were found only after ESWT treatment. CONCLUSION:There was no difference at 24 weeks with the use of low-energy ESWT for chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy, especially in elderly patients. However, it may provide a short period of therapeutic effects as early as weeks 4 to 12. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level I, randomized controlled study.
journal_name
Foot Ankle Intjournal_title
Foot & ankle internationalauthors
Pinitkwamdee S,Laohajaroensombat S,Orapin J,Woratanarat Pdoi
10.1177/1071100719898461subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
403-410issue
4eissn
1071-1007issn
1944-7876journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Ongoing controversy exists on postoperative weightbearing status after open reduction and internal fixation of an ankle fracture. This prospective randomized controlled trial aimed to compare patient-based and physician-based outcomes after early weightbearing at 2 vs 6 weeks postoperatively. METHODS:Fifty ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720908853
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) and its branches are at risk during surgical exposures. Our study aimed to demonstrate the distribution of the SPN on the dorsum of the foot to aid in surgical procedures close to this nerve. METHODS:The SPN was dissected in 30 cadaver lower limbs (13 male and two female...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070602700609
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A few studies report correlations between radiographic and anatomic measurements of the distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA). However, little is known about how the DMAA correlates with the hallux valgus angle (HVA) and with anatomic and clinical radiographic measurements. METHODS:We dissected, measured...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714522027
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the plantar nerve anatomy is crucial for safe endoscopic surgery of the sole. We aimed to anatomically dissect the lateral aspect and soles of cadaveric feet to investigate the safety of peroneus longus tendoscopy with a plantar lateral portal and the safe zones for plantar portals. METHODS:We...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715607964
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identifying the optimal starting point for intramedullary fixation of tibia and femur fractures is well described in the literature using a retrograde or anterograde technique. This technique has not been applied to the fifth metatarsal, where screw trajectory can cause iatrogenic malreduction. The generally...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100717702688
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, peripheral nerve blocks have increasingly been used in orthopedic surgery. The foot block is an alternative for anesthesia in cases of forefoot and midfoot operations. We propose a modification of the block technique due to potential difficulties concerning the tibial nerve. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2010.0619
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crush injuries to the foot are a common workplace injury and a significant source of morbidity, disability and lost wages. Many regulatory bodies including the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) recommend the use of safety shoes in certain occupations to help protect against these occupatio...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2011.0443
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients underwent successful tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis using a locked intramedullary nail with posterior moldable bone grafting. Two of the patients developed a nondisplaced stress fracture around the proximal interlocking screws, which responded to immobilization at 8 and 15 months after surgery. In 7 of...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079902000806
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the ability of the Harris heel view to confirm placement of the sustentacular screw during calcaneal fixation. METHODS:A 4.0 cancellous screw was placed in a cadaveric specimen, from lateral to medial in 5 configurations: (1) within the sustentaculum, (2) misdirected i...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100712467617
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three biopsies from patients with the typical symptoms of intermetatarsal neuroma (so-called Morton's metatarsalgia) were compared histologically and semi-quantitatively with 25 plantar nerves from the intermetatarsal space III/IV gained at autopsies from cases where no problems in the forefoot had been recorde...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070002100705
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonunion or delayed union of fractures in the proximal aspect of metatarsals 1 to 4 and Zone 2 of the fifth metatarsal were treated by high energy extracorporeal shock wave treatment (ESWT) to study the safety and efficacy of this method of treatment in a FDA study of the Ossatron device. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2011.0746
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two common operative fixation techniques for insertional Achilles tendinopathy are the use of all-soft suture anchors vs synthetic anchors with a suture bridge. Despite increasing emphasis on early postoperative mobilization, the biomechanical profile of these repairs is not currently known. We hypothesized ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720959023
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological results in a group of patients who underwent first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis with an endomedullary screw fixation technique (MPA-E). METHODS:Between 2003 and 2009, 101 metatarsophalangeal arthrodesis were performed in 76 pat...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100713483113
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibiotalocalcaneal fusion with a straight rod has a risk of damaging the lateral plantar neurovascular structures and may interfere with maintaining normal heel valgus position.We report the results of a prospective study of tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) arthrodesis with a short, anatomically curved interlocking,...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2010.1085
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital coalition of the middle and distal phalanges in the fifth toe are common. They have been reported to occur in up to 50% of American and European populations and in up to 73% of people of Japanese descent. Congenital interphalangeal coalition of the other toes is less common. We report two cases of fracture ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070002100812
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most studies on Achilles tendon ruptures involved US military or European populations, which may not translate to the general US population. The current study reviews 406 consecutive Achilles tendon ruptures occurring in the general US population for patterns in a tertiary care subspecialty referral setting....
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100713477621
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement (CJR) model includes total ankle arthroplasty (TAA), under which a target reimbursement is established. Whether this reimbursement is sufficient to cover average cost remains unknown. We hypothesized that a substantial number of TAAs still exceed cost targets, and...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719853494
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no consensus regarding participation in sports and recreational activities following total ankle replacement (TAR) and ankle arthrodesis (AA). This systematic review summarizes the evidence on return to sports and activity after operative management with either TAR or AA for ankle osteoarthritis (OA...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720927706
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of large and deep heel ulcers (LDHUs) is a challenge in patients with diabetic foot lesions. We assessed outcomes of a treatment protocol to save feet with LDHUs from amputation. METHODS:We managed LDHUs (larger than 3 cm(2)) in diabetic feet using a multidisciplinary approach consisting of medic...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100712460228
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional treatment for tibiotalar joint arthritis relies on arthrodesis or prosthetic arthroplasty. Fresh osteochondral allografting is an alternative procedure to replace diseased articular cartilage. METHODS:Eleven patients (average age 43 years; range 18 to 65 years) had fresh osteochondral grafting ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502601002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether modification of a surgical practice by using regional anesthesia and local bone grafting would yield the same surgical results as traditional anesthesia and iliac crest bone graft, with a cost reduction. All patients were matched by preoperative disease and were asses...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079801901104
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) occurs bilaterally in approximately 60% of patients. Fasciotomy is the primary corrective treatment. We hypothesized that bilateral fasciotomy can be done during the same operative procedure with early return to sports and low complication rates METHOD:Sixteen ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502601201
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In triple arthrodesis performed for severe deformity and neuroarthropathy in poorly compliant patients with osteoporotic bone, fixation of the arthrodesis is critical. We biomechanically tested an alternative means of stabilization for calcaneocuboid fusions. In seven matched pairs of fresh-frozen cadaver feet, we rem...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079902000107
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for measuring first metatarsal rotation on weightbearing tangential radiographs is described. Under controlled conditions using cadaver specimens, 5 degree changes in first metatarsal rotation were associated with a mean change in radiographically measured rotation of 5.4 degrees (SD = 1.7 degrees). A clinica...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079601700307
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen feet with retrocalcaneal bursitis (RB) and twenty-two feet with calcific Achilles insertional tendinosis (IAT-CS) underwent retrocalcaneal decompression after failure of nonoperative treatment. Follow-up evaluation at least two years after surgery included AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot subscale scores, satisfaction, ti...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070002100802
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence and potential life-threatening complications of thromboembolic disease after major orthopaedic surgery has been extensively studied. However, there are two studies pertaining to the incidence of thromboembolic disease after foot and ankle surgery, the findings of which suggest that the incidenc...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070602700907
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The flexor hallucis longus (FHL) and flexor digitorum longus (FDL) tendons are commonly used for tendon transfer in reconstructive foot and ankle procedures. Some patients experience great toe weakness and loss of push-off strength. The objective of this biomechanical study was to quantify plantarflexion for...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719875229
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis is a salvage option for severe ankle and hindfoot deformities, arthritis of the ankle and subtalar joints, avascular necrosis of the talus, failed total ankle arthroplasty, and Charcot arthropathy. This multicenter study reports clinical experience with the hindfoot arthrodesis...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/1071100713487526
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical results of Osteochondral Autograft Transfer System (OATS) for the treatment of symptomatic osteochondral defects of the talus using standardized outcome analysis. Nineteen patients with symptomatic osteochondral defect (OCD) of the talus were treated with autologo...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070202300502
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suture anchors have been used for soft tissue repair in orthopedic surgery for decades. Recently, bioabsorbable suture anchors have increased in popularity and have spurred the introduction of ultrasound-assisted systems. The purpose of our study was to determine the clinical safety and efficacy of a new ult...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720935122
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00