Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Neuroma results from disorganized regeneration following nerve injury and may be symptomatic. The aim of this study was to investigate the causes, treatment, and outcomes of operatively treated sural neuromas, and to describe the factors associated with persistent or unchanged postoperative pain symptoms. METHODS:Consecutive patients with surgically treated sural neuromas in a 14-year period were identified using Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes ( n = 49), followed by a chart review to collect patient and treatment characteristics. Postoperative pain symptoms were categorized as complete resolution of pain, improvement of pain, no change in pain, or worse pain. The median patient age was 46.5 years (interquartile range [IQR], 39.1-51.3), and median follow-up was 4.0 years (IQR, 1.9-9.2). RESULTS:Ninety percent of symptomatic sural neuromas developed as a result of previous lower extremity surgery. Initial surgery of sural neuroma led to improvement in pain in 63% of patients, and an additional 8.2% of the patients had improvement after secondary neuroma surgery. Pain relief after diagnostic injection showed a trend toward an association with postoperative pain improvement. Neuroma excision and implantation in muscle was the most common surgical technique used (67%). Four of the 7 patients that underwent a second neuroma operation reported symptom improvement. CONCLUSION:Sural neuromas may arise from prior surgery or trauma to the lower extremity. Surgical intervention resulted in either improvement or complete resolution of pain symptoms in 71% of patients, although occasionally more than one procedure was required to obtain symptomatic relief. Preoperative anesthetic injection may help identify patients that benefit from neuroma surgery. Level of Evidence: Level IV, retrospective case series.
journal_name
Foot Ankle Intjournal_title
Foot & ankle internationalauthors
Lans J,Gamo L,DiGiovanni CW,Chen NC,Eberlin KRdoi
10.1177/1071100719828375subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
545-552issue
5eissn
1071-1007issn
1944-7876journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In cases with total ankle replacement (TAR) failure, a decision between revision TAR and salvage arthrodesis (SA) must be made. In a previous study, we analyzed revision TAR and found low functional outcome and satisfaction. The aims of the current study were to analyze SA concerning failure rate and patient...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715617508
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past decade, total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) has become a mainstay in the treatment of end-stage ankle arthritis. Currently in its fourth generation, the Scandanavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) is the only 3-piece mobile bearing ankle prosthesis available in the United States. Our current study r...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100717738747
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a very rare case of anterior dislocation of the subtalar joint. Forceful supination of the foot and dorsiflexion of the ankle was considered the cause of the injury in this case. Closed reduction was successful for the talocalcaneal component of subtalar joint, although surgery was subsequently performed bec...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070102200715
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite multiple techniques to improve syndesmotic reduction accuracy, syndesmotic malreduction in unstable ankle fractures remains prevalent. We performed a prospective, observational study to assess the ability of intraoperative multidimensional fluoroscopy to lead a surgeon to change the syndesmotic reduc...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720959025
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the early outcomes and complications following the implantation of a hydrogel synthetic cartilage implant (SCI, Cartiva) for the treatment of hallux rigidus by a single surgeon. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed of consecutive patients who underwent tr...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719855049
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various ligament reattachment techniques for the modified Brostrom procedure. There have been few comparative studies on recently developed techniques. This prospective study was performed to compare the functional outcomes of 2 different ligament reattachment techniques using suture anchors. We fu...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714552079
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review consecutive fifth metatarsal fractures in the author's (KFK) practice from August, 1999, to November, 2003. METHODS:During this period 64 patients (66 fractures; 35 tuberosity fractures, 10 Jones fractures, three stress fractures, two segmental shaft fractures and 16 ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502600907
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoarthrosis of the second metatarsocuneiform joint presents as pain, stiffness and osteophytic thickening of the midfoot. This study sought to determine the effectiveness and outcome of surgical fusion of osteoarthritic second metatarsocuneiform (MC) joint. The association between the condition and second...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2008.1079
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no consensus regarding participation in sports and recreational activities following total ankle replacement (TAR) and ankle arthrodesis (AA). This systematic review summarizes the evidence on return to sports and activity after operative management with either TAR or AA for ankle osteoarthritis (OA...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720927706
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment options for plantar fasciitis have resulted in varied patient outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare a novel treatment, cryopreserved human amniotic membrane (c-hAM), to a traditional treatment, corticosteroid. Our hypothesis was that c-hAM would be safe and comparable to corticosteroids fo...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1071100714552824
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional bacterial cultures frequently fail to identify the dominant pathogen in polymicrobial foot infections, in which Staphylococcus aureus is the most common infecting pathogen. Previous work has shown that species-specific immunoassays may be able to identify the main pathogen in musculoskeletal inf...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720965136
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary calcaneal bone cysts are uncommon. Usually they measure 1/3 to 1/2 of the calcaneal length. Symptomatic calcaneal bone cysts are generally treated with open debridement and autologous bone grafting. We report a case of a patient with a displaced intra-articular calcaneal fracture who presents with a large ben...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070102200610
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interfragmentary lag screws, protected by a plate, have been applied for many years in the treatment of supination-external rotation (SER) ankle fractures. Recently, similar biomechanical stability was found between fixation completed with a plate and lag screw and a plate alone. The aim of this study was to...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100720917645
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Failed total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) often results in significant bone loss and requires salvage arthrodesis. This study quantified the bone loss following failed TAA and reports the outcome of seven arthrodesis reconstructions using the Ilizarov method. METHODS:A retrospective review of ankle fusions was ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2012.0947
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Syndesmosis disruptions in the ankle joint are typically treated with anatomic reduction followed by transfixing screw and/or suture button fixation. The purpose of our study was to analyze the effects of the removal of transfixing screws on syndesmosis integrity using plain radiographs and computed tomograp...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100717745526
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Ludloff first metatarsal osteotomy is used to correct the increased 1-2 intermetatarsal angle associated with hallux valgus deformity. We studied the spatial geometry of this osteotomy to determine the ideal parameters of the osteotomy saw cut and its rotation to give an optimal correction. METHODS:Thre...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502600809
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subtalar bone-block distraction arthrodesis using structural autograft carries the risk of donor site morbidity. Recent reports suggest that structural allograft may be an attractive alternative to structural autograft in subtalar arthrodesis. This prospective study analyzes subtalar distraction arthrodesis ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2008.0561
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibiotalocalcaneal fusion with a straight rod has a risk of damaging the lateral plantar neurovascular structures and may interfere with maintaining normal heel valgus position.We report the results of a prospective study of tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) arthrodesis with a short, anatomically curved interlocking,...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2010.1085
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The modified Broström procedure is commonly used for anatomic repair of chronic lateral ankle instability. However, no studies have compared outcomes of gender-based differences after the modified Broström procedure. We compared outcomes of the modified Broström procedure in men and women. METHODS:A total o...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715603372
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1963 to 1990, the senior authors (R.E.M. and K.G.H.) performed eight triple arthrodeses in seven patients with diabetes mellitus with sensory loss in the lower extremities. By clinical and roentgenographic examination, all patients were diagnosed with peritalar neuroarthropathy before surgery. All patients underw...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079501600604
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Pacinian hyperplasia of the right great toe is reported. Pacinian hyperplasia is a rare benign and recently recognized painful lesion composed of an excess of well formed or hyperplastic Pacinian corpuscules, normaly involved in sensory innervation. This lesion that is usually observed in the hand, must be d...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070102200413
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The hyperplantarflexion variant ankle fracture is composed of a posterior tibial lip fracture with posterolateral and posteromedial fracture fragments separated by a vertical fracture line. This infrequently reported injury pattern often includes an associated "spur sign" or double cortical density at the in...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714553470
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The structural importance of the spring ligament complex in arch stability has been described. Furthermore, the pathology of this complex is often noted in patients with posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. The purpose of this biomechanical study was to evaluate spring ligament repair alone versus augmentati...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719828373
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of Achilles ruptures has been on the rise in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) football players, but the career impact of this injury is not fully understood. In this study, we analyzed a large series of Achilles tendon injuries in NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) defensive fo...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719899072
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical correction was performed on nine patients who had equinovarus deformity caused by severe crush injury of the leg sustained in an earthquake. The operative procedure used involved the transfer of the posterior tibial tendon to the dorsum of the foot by passing it through the interosseous membrane using a modif...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070202301204
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evans showed that lengthening the lateral column by inserting structural bone graft into the anterior calcaneus could correct abduction and valgus deformity in flatfoot. To better understand the mechanism of correction and the three-dimensional effect of this procedure a cadaver study was done. METHODS:Thre...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502600209
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of corticosteroid injection and determine the duration of symptom-free period after treatment with a single ultrasound-guided injection for a painful Morton's neuroma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From May 2002 to November 2003, 35 consecutive patients (7 male...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI-2008-0483
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Weight-bearing radiographs are a critical component of evaluating foot and ankle pathology. An underlying assumption is that patients are placing 50% of their body weight on the affected foot during image acquisition. The accuracy of weight bearing during radiographs is unknown and, presumably, variable, whi...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100717695361
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Staged care with interval external fixation is a successful established treatment strategy for high energy periarticular fractures with often extensive soft tissue damage such as the tibial plateau and plafond. The aim of the current study was to determine whether staged care of high energy midfoot fracture/...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714552077
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the validity and reliability of the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) when used to evaluate the outcome of 213 patients (mean age 40 years, 85 females) who underwent anatomical reconstruction of the lateral ankle ligaments with an average postoperative follow-up of 12 years (range, three to 24 years). The...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070102201004
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00