Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Valid patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for the shoulder and elbow do not exist for children. We assessed children's comprehension of the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) standardized shoulder assessment form, identified response errors, and modified items to create a new pediatric shoulder and elbow PRO. METHODS:We recruited 50 children (aged 10-18 years) with shoulder or elbow disorders from a children's hospital-based orthopedic clinic for this qualitative study. A trained researcher conducted cognitive interviews to identify children's comprehension of PROs. In phase 1, 40 children were purposefully sampled on the basis of age and gender, interviewed, and audiotaped. A behavioral scientist analyzed transcripts, modified items, and created the Pediatric and Adolescent Shoulder and Elbow Survey (Pedi-ASES). In phase 2, 10 children were interviewed to gather feedback on and to refine the Pedi-ASES. RESULTS:The average interview time was 25 minutes (range, 17-44 minutes). There were 242 comments generated about the QuickDASH; 51% of children struggled with complex terminology, and 35% did not understand "tingling." Children generated 309 comments about the ASES, primarily associated with narcotic medications (65%) and shoulder instability (42%). Time frame and format issues were noted. In phase 2, children found the new PRO easier to comprehend and answer. CONCLUSIONS:Modifications were needed in general instruction, language, format, and response mapping in the original PROs. Children had few difficulties with the Pedi-ASES. Designing PROs that are specific to children will enable researchers and clinicians to more accurately assess health status and clinical outcomes.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Heyworth B,Cohen L,von Heideken J,Kocher MS,Iversen MDdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2017.11.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
1162-1171issue
7eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(17)30754-1journal_volume
27pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.01.013
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Total shoulder arthroplasty is traditionally performed through an anterior deltopectoral exposure with subscapularis tenotomy. Postoperative subscapularis dysfunction is common and adversely affects clinical outcomes. Consequently, surgeon interest in lesser tuberosity osteotomy has grown in an effort to imp...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.07.008
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abstract::Twenty-three shoulders in 23 patients with failed treatment of three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures subsequently treated with prosthetic arthroplasty were reviewed. The initial treatment was closed in 10 cases and open in 13. The complications of treatment included malunions in 17, nonunions in four, trauma...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80020-5
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical treatment of chronic acromioclavicular injuries remains controversial. There is increasing use of autogenous tendon grafts to perform these reconstructions. This study examined the mechanical properties of differing configurations of these grafts. Mechanical testing of acromioclavicular joint reconstructi...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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doi:10.1016/j.jse.2008.01.143
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.12.010
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.07.013
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Although various surgical techniques have been used to treat irreparable rotator cuff tears (RCTs), debate remains regarding which treatment is most effective. The purpose of our study was to compare the outcomes of partial rotator cuff repair versus repair with augmentation of the tenotomized long head of t...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.04.022
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The implication of scapular morphology in rotator cuff tears has been extensively studied. However, the role of the greater tuberosity (GT) should be of equal importance. The aim of this study was to propose a new radiographic marker, the GT angle (GTA), which measures the position of the GT in relation to t...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.051
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this paper is to examine the intra-observer and inter-observer reliability of preoperative templating to help determine its usefulness for approximating proximal humeral stem and head size in shoulder arthroplasty. METHODS:Thirty-one nonconsecutive patients underwent uncemented total shoulder...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2008.11.015
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.11.025
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restoration of painless and satisfactory elbow function after a fracture of the distal humerus requires anatomic reconstruction of the articular surface, restitution of the overall geometry of the distal humerus, and stable fixation of the fracture fragments to allow early and full rehabilitation. Although these goals...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2004.09.033
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports regarding arthroscopic fixation of the osteochondral fragments for elbow osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) are few. This study assessed the clinical outcomes of arthroscopic fixation of unstable osteochondral fragments by using absorbable pins over a postoperative period of at least 1 year. METHODS:Th...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2015.07.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of the anconeus in elbow stability has been a long-standing debate. Anatomic and electromyographic studies have suggested a potential role as a stabilizer. However, to our knowledge, no clinical or biomechanical studies have investigated its role in improving the stability of a combined lateral coll...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.11.040
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.02.011
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80005-0
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80073-6
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abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate whether preemptive extensive rotator interval (RI) release during arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) would reduce postoperative stiffness. METHODS:From July 2015 to September 2016, a total of 80 patients who were scheduled for ARCR were enrolled and randomly allocated into 2 groups: the ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiologic and clinical outcomes of coracoclavicular (CC) stabilization using a suture button device for Neer type IIB lateral clavicle fractures. METHODS:Eighteen consecutive patients with Neer type IIB fractures were treated with CC stabilization using a Tight...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.048
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.06.024
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abstract::Ruptures of the subscapularis tendon, isolated or combined, are rare, and the treatment modalities are controversial. Of 1345 patients who underwent rotator cuff repair in a 7-year period, 73 had either an isolated rupture of the subscapularis or a subscapularis rupture combined with rupture of the supraspinatus. All ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2005.07.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:Recent studies have demonstrated a potentially critical role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMPs) in the pathophysiology of rotator cuff tears. We hypothesize that local delivery of a MMP inhibitor after surgical repair of the rotator cuff will improv...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.07.010
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal humerus fractures are one of the most common fractures among elderly patients. We performed a systematic review to detail the demographics, outcomes, and complications of patients who undergo reverse shoulder arthroplasty for complex proximal humerus fractures. METHODS:A systematic review of the li...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2013.09.012
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two patients were followed up at a mean of 33 months after hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures. Of these, 13 underwent surgery within 30 days of injury and 9 after a mean of 13 months. Outcome was assessed by pain, range of motion, function, stability, and strength. Results were comparable to those ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2002.126615
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The configuration of percutaneous pinning may affect the stability of the fixation of 2-part surgical neck fractures of the humerus. In this investigation, the mechanical properties of four different pin configurations were analyzed by use of 36 fresh-frozen swine femora as an experimental model. The bones were select...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2004.04.013
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative knowledge of full-thickness rotator cuff tear size is important in counseling patients because tear size affects the choice of surgical techniques and the functional outcome of surgery. Twenty-six shoulders of twenty-five consecutive patients were included in a prospective study that compared the preopera...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2003.10
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00