Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Proximal humerus fractures are one of the most common fractures among elderly patients. We performed a systematic review to detail the demographics, outcomes, and complications of patients who undergo reverse shoulder arthroplasty for complex proximal humerus fractures. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was performed. Two reviewers assessed and confirmed the methodical quality of each study. Studies that met our criteria were assessed for pertinent data, and when available, similar outcomes were combined to generate frequency-weighted means. RESULTS:Nine studies met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for this review. The frequency weighted mean age was 77.5 years and the mean follow up was 43.2 months. Females comprised 90.4% of the patient population. Four-part fractures were most commonly encountered. The frequency weighted mean constant's score was 55.9. Frequency weighted mean active forward flexion, abduction, and external rotation at neutral were 122°, 97°, and 18°, respectively. Tuberosity repair was associated with significantly higher external rotation compared to no repair (24° vs 15°; P = .0003). The most common complication was scapular notching (32%) while the impact of this finding remains unknown. CONCLUSION:Pooled data and frequency weighted mean outcomes showed that RSA patients tend to be elderly women and still have postoperative dysfunction despite well-controlled pain. Repair of the greater tuberosity allows greater range of motion in patients.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Anakwenze OA,Zoller S,Ahmad CS,Levine WNdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2013.09.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
e73-80issue
4eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(13)00481-3journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The purpose of this study is to report on our experience with thermal capsulorrhaphy in the treatment of multidirectional instability of the shoulder. Thirty-three consecutive patients (33 shoulders) with multidirectional instability were treated with arthroscopic thermal capsulorrhaphy. Twelve patients had a history ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2002.121476
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies that describe factors affecting outcome in primary rotator cuff repair (RCR) have been published, but so far there is no review that summarizes them. This systematic review was conducted to identify prognostic factors influencing functional (clinical) outcome and radiologically proven cuff integ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.001
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to compare the acromiohumeral distance (AHD) between patients diagnosed with hypermobility type of the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS) or hypermobility spectrum disorder (HSD) and healthy controls by evaluating the relative amount the tendon occupies in the subacromial area. Furth...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.08.003
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Large glenoid bone defects in the setting of glenohumeral arthritis can present a challenge to the shoulder arthroplasty surgeon. The results of large structural autografting at the time of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) are relatively unknown. METHODS:This retrospective case series describes th...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.07.010
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessments used to measure outcomes associated with rotator cuff pathology and after repair are varied. This lack of standardization leads to difficulty drawing comparisons across studies. We hypothesize that this variability in patient-reported outcome measures and objective metrics used in rotator cuff st...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.08.007
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interscalene block (ISB) of the brachial plexus is frequently used for patients undergoing ambulatory shoulder surgery. We previously reported that the incidence of postoperative complaints (neurapraxia) after an ISB was low (3% at 2 weeks), but objective neurologic assessment was not included in the study. The presen...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.02.001
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Large rotator cuff tears represent a challenging problem. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the small intestinal submucosa (SIS) extracellular matrix in reconstruction of such defects in an animal model. Forty rats were equally divided into an SIS group (reconstruction of a large supraspinatus tendon defect by ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.06.007
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported that glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD) may increase the risk of throwing shoulder injuries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the conditions of throwing shoulder in professional baseball pitchers with GIRD by comparing with those in pitchers without GIRD. ME...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.10.041
更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was (1) to evaluate the rates of reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) revisions during a 12-year period, (2) to assess the influence of primary diagnosis and the impact of implant modifications on revisions, (3) to describe surgical management of failed RSA, and (4) to analyze outcom...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.09.027
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to document the diagnosis, surgical treatment, and functional outcome in patients with subscapularis ruptures after shoulder arthroplasty. Prospective objective and subjective data were collected on 7 patients with symptomatic rupture of the subscapularis tendon after shoulder arthroplast...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.02.013
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well known that cervical radiculopathy sometimes causes shoulder pain. Hypothesizing that the cause of painful shoulder is related to the cervical spine in the absence of obvious radiculopathy, we measured the anteroposterior diameter of the spinal canal and the range of motion of the cervical spine in patients ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90150-7
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to review the long term results the Kudo and instrumented Bone Preserving elbow prostheses. The instrumented Bone Preserving prosthesis is the successor of the Kudo prosthesis, and both of these are nonconstrained elbow resurfacing prostheses. METHODS:Fifty-five nonconstrained e...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2013.06.013
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:Triceps tendon anatomy is important for surgical approaches to the elbow and tendon repair. The purpose of this study is to describe both the qualitative and quantitative anatomy of the triceps brachii tendon insertion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-six elbows were dissected from twenty-three cadavers. Dimen...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.10.008
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The risk of glenoid component failure has led us to explore nonprosthetic glenoid arthroplasty coupled with humeral hemiarthroplasty, the "ream and run" (R&R) procedure, for the management of glenohumeral arthritis in active patients. We hypothesized that patients having a R&R procedure would have outcomes comparable ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.11.003
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A familial and genetic predisposition for the development of rotator cuff tearing has been identified. The purpose of this study was to determine if a familial predisposition exists for healing after rotator cuff repair and if the reported significant association with a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) i...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.02.019
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe the extramedullary humeral morphology in paired humeri to determine whether geometric differences exist from side to side in the same individual. The anatomic characteristics of 28 paired, dry cadaveric humeri were measured by use of an electromagnetic tracking system. Of the ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.09.016
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to increase our understanding of the pathoanatomy of the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) by performing a descriptive analysis of the surgical inspection of the anterior bundle in patients undergoing reconstruction. METHODS:A single-surgeon series of 163 patients who underwent U...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.01.017
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We further modified the suture bridge method using suture anchors especially for olecranon fractures in elderly patients with a poor soft-tissue envelope and report the radiologic and clinical results through a retrospective study. METHODS:Our method was used in 13 patients with a mean age of 69.7 years. Al...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.02.011
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Defining a simple and reliable classification for acromial and bursal impingement lesions is necessary to standardize terminology, to improve communication, and to allow better evaluation of the proper treatment of impingement lesions and rotator cuff tears. The purpose of this study was to assess orthopedic...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.07.018
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose was to analyze the influence of deltoid lengthening due to different implant designs and anatomic variations of the acromion and scapular spine (SS) in the parasagittal plane on strain patterns after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). METHODS:Ten cadaveric shoulders with strain rosettes placed...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.004
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An anatomic structure frequently observed during glenohumeral joint arthroscopy is described as the vincula of the long head of the biceps brachia tendon. These vincula were present in 24.3% of 411 shoulders (390 patients) undergoing shoulder arthroscopy. There was single vinculum in 56 shoulders, two vincula in 32, t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1058-2746(92)90095-K
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The implication of scapular morphology in rotator cuff tears has been extensively studied. However, the role of the greater tuberosity (GT) should be of equal importance. The aim of this study was to propose a new radiographic marker, the GT angle (GTA), which measures the position of the GT in relation to t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.051
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The current trend in the treatment of acromioclavicular dislocations is to reconstruct the coracoclavicular ligaments by using transosseous tunnels in the coracoid process or in the clavicle, yet there is no definition as to the location of these. To study the anatomic relationship between the coracoid proce...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.03.033
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone mineral density measurements with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) are commonly used to diagnose osteoporosis and assess fracture risk. This study describes the association between radiographic measures of proximal humeral cortical bone thickness and bone mineral density measured by DXA. The study...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.08.018
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Latarjet procedure is often used to treat shoulder instability in younger patients. Little is reported on the outcomes of this procedure in older (≥40 years) populations. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of patients aged 40 years or older with recurrent ant...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.02.004
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the morphology of healing rotator cuffs after surgical repair. This investigation aimed to determine whether there are changes in tendon thickness, subacromial bursa, anatomical footprint, tendon vascularity, and capsular thickness after rotator cuff repair, and whether supraspinatus te...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.10.047
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Superior wear of the glenoid bone is common in patients with rotator cuff arthropathy. This can become a treatment challenge for patients who require shoulder arthroplasty. In reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA), glenoid bone loss may affect the stability of baseplate fixation. The primary purpose of this bi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.04.020
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mobile technology offers the prospect of delivering high-value care with increased patient access and reduced costs. Advances in mobile health (mHealth) and telemedicine have been inhibited by the lack of interconnectivity between devices and software and inability to process consumer sensor data. The object...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.01.013
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Because nerve injury of muscles around the shoulder can be easily disguised by "trick movements" of the trunk, shoulder dysfunction following brachial plexus injury is difficult to quantify with conventional clinical tools. Thus, to evaluate brachial plexus injury and quantify its biomechanical consequences,...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.10.025
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Restoration of native glenohumeral joint line is important for a successful outcome after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). The aims of this study were to quantify the restoration of glenoid joint line after structural bone grafting and RSA, and to evaluate graft incorporation, correction of glenoid versi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.09.031
更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00
