Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Significantly displaced juvenile proximal humeral fractures (Neer-Horowitz type 3 and 4) usually require reduction and fixation. The most commonly used fixation methods are Kirschner wire (K-wire) pinning or retrograde elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN). However, results comparing the long-term outcome of both methods are absent in the literature. The aim of this study was to provide an outcome comparison of both techniques. METHODS:Included were 40 patients treated between 1998 and 2008 and who had complete records concerning operation time, duration of hospital stay, and time until implant removal. The assessment of clinical (Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand [DASH] and Constant-Murley scores) and radiologic long-term outcome was possible in 31 patients (78%). Preoperative, postoperative and follow-up radiographs of these patients were evaluated for angular deformity, reduction, and remodeling. RESULTS:The mean follow-up of the 31 patients (16 ESIN; 15 K-wire) was 5.8 ± 3.6 (standard deviation) years. The operative time of the primary fixation procedure was shorter in the ESIN group (P < .001), but the hospital stay and the time until implant removal were significantly longer. No significant difference was seen between the groups at follow-up for the mean DASH (ESIN, 1.44; K-wire, 1.66) or Constant-Murley (ESIN, 89.5; K-wire, 92) scores. The neck-shaft angle was significantly improved by reduction in both groups (P < .001) and remained unchanged at follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:ESIN and K-wire pinning have a favorable and comparable functional outcome and therefore seem to be adequate methods for treating Neer-Horowitz type 3 and 4 proximal humeral fractures in juvenile patients. The initially achieved improvement of the neck-shaft angle can be maintained at long-term follow-up.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Kraus T,Hoermann S,Ploder G,Zoetsch S,Eberl R,Singer Gdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
1462-7issue
10eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(14)00046-9journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:HYPOTHESIS:Three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) reconstructions have the potential to convey the anatomy of proximal humeral fractures more realistically than do standard 2D images. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Proximal humeral fractures in 248 adult patients were examined prospectively using 3D CT reconstructions....
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.03.001
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The main limits of the Grammont design reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) are loss of external rotation and scapular notching. They can be addressed with glenoid or humeral lateralization. The aim of the study was to compare outcomes of lateralized bony increased-offset RSA (BIO-RSA) vs. standard RSA in pat...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.023
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyze the outcome of open Bankart repair for failed stabilization surgery at a mean follow-up of >10 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty patients underwent revision open Bankart repair by a single surgeon for failed prior stabilization surgery, with a standard technique an...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.11.036
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative knowledge of full-thickness rotator cuff tear size is important in counseling patients because tear size affects the choice of surgical techniques and the functional outcome of surgery. Twenty-six shoulders of twenty-five consecutive patients were included in a prospective study that compared the preopera...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2003.10
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:The purpose of this study was to determine the minimal detectable change (MDC) for the Constant score in patients with impingement, a supraspinatus tear, or a massive rotator cuff (RC) tear as observed changes smaller than the MDC might be the result of measurement error. METHODS:The Constant score was reco...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.07.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of partial thickness supraspinatus tendon tears is controversial with no clearly defined treatment algorithms based on severity of tears. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between depth of partial thickness tears and strain. METHODS:Bursal-sided partial thickness tears were created at 1...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2008.12.011
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the reliability of the Constant-Murley Score. Two testers assessed 63 patients twice on the same day using the original publication by Constant and Murley. The intratester reliability of the total score was high and the differences between the tests were small; 2 of 14 items were unreliable. The i...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.06.024
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The precarious anatomy of the articular surface of the distal humerus, as well as its meager subchondral bony support and limited soft-tissue attachments, presents enormous challenges for the operative correction of post-traumatic intra-articular deformities. This study presents 8 patients who underwent arti...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2013.12.020
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, there is no information in the literature on operative treatment of proximal humeral fractures in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Eleven patients underwent osteosynthesis of the proximal humerus from December 1987 to December 2002. Nine patients were treated for acute fractures, and two were treated for...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2005.02.023
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical treatment of chronic acromioclavicular injuries remains controversial. There is increasing use of autogenous tendon grafts to perform these reconstructions. This study examined the mechanical properties of differing configurations of these grafts. Mechanical testing of acromioclavicular joint reconstructi...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2008.01.143
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The subscapularis is an important mover and stabilizer of the glenohumeral joint. Since the advent of shoulder arthroscopy, partial tears are found in 43% of rotator cuff patients. While partial tears to the upper band occur more commonly, little is known about the structure and mechanical behavior of the in...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.11.038
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Irreparable rotator cuff tears (ICTs) remain a challenging treatment dilemma. Superior capsule reconstruction (SCR) acts as a static stabilizer to decrease superior humeral head migration. Latissimus dorsi tendon transfers (LDTs) dynamically decrease superior humeral head migration and improve external rotat...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.01.016
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Valid patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for the shoulder and elbow do not exist for children. We assessed children's comprehension of the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) standardized shoulder assessment form, ident...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.11.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) arthrography has been considered the gold standard for imaging ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries. No classification system has been described for UCL tears to help discuss and guide treatment options. We propose that an MRI-based UCL classification system would correla...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is very little information on the incidence of and usual recovery period for posterior interosseous nerve (PIN) palsies after distal biceps repair. This study examined the incidence and the time to resolution of PIN palsies in a large consecutive series of primary distal biceps repairs. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.08.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glenoid component loosening is the most common early mode of failure of total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) We hypothesised that the use of a pegged glenoid component with a modern glenoid reaming system and an instrumented cement pressurization technique would achieve a low prevalence of early radiolucent lines. Of 81 ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2008.01.147
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of the reverse shoulder arthroplasty has provided shoulder surgeons with more options for the treatment of complex proximal humeral fractures in the elderly. Early reported results suggest that the average functional outcome may be better than hemiarthroplasty in certain patients and specific clinical...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of patient-specific guides for total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) with traditional instrumentation in arthritic cadaver shoulders. We hypothesized that the patient-specific guides would place components more accurately than standard instrume...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.10.013
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have documented an association between the type III acromion and rotator cuff tears. However, controversy exists as to whether the shape of the acromion is an innate anatomic characteristic. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of the type III acromion in young asymptomatic athletes...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2001.117124
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an increasing body of literature suggesting that the use of patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) in total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) results in improved positioning of the glenoid component. The aim of this in vivo study was to assess the accuracy of PSI of the glenoid component in TSA in a conse...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.07.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overhead athletes are subject to adaptations in the shoulder including glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD). It has been documented that this alteration is more evident in overhead athletes with pain. Our objective was to compare glenohumeral rotation motion between symptomatic and asymptomatic hand...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.08.027
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Defining a simple and reliable classification for acromial and bursal impingement lesions is necessary to standardize terminology, to improve communication, and to allow better evaluation of the proper treatment of impingement lesions and rotator cuff tears. The purpose of this study was to assess orthopedic...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.07.018
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to identify the rate of failure of operative treatment of lateral epicondylitis, defined as progression to ipsilateral revision surgery, and associated patient-specific risk factors for failure. METHODS:A national database was used to identify patients undergoing surgical treatment ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.10.022
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal fibroblast proliferation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of adhesive capsulitis. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of fluid aspirated from the glenohumeral joint of patients with adhesive capsulitis on human fibroblast cells. Shoulder aspirate from 15 patients with stage II adhesive capsu...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2006.08.001
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the flat subcutaneous dorsal surface (flat spot) of the ulna and the anatomic flexion axis of the elbow was investigated in 68 cadaveric ulnae. The flat spot and the guiding ridge of the greater sigmoid notch were digitized with an electromagnetic tracking device. The area of the flat spot, as...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) is an effective treatment for patients with advanced rotator cuff arthropathy. During implantation of the glenoid baseplate, screws are inserted through the glenoid face into the scapular body to achieve adequate fixation. Placement of peripheral baseplate screws in...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.07.008
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is a complex and subjective reality and can be magnified by nonorganic or nonanatomic sources. Multiple studies have demonstrated a correlation between psychological factors and patients' perceptions of musculoskeletal pain and disability. In addition, nonorganic findings as part of the physical examina...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.056
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to investigate the biomechanical effects of different types of braces that are used in the treatment of patients with epicondylitis radialis. Vibration and acceleration of the forearm and the elbow were measured with sensors taped to defined anatomic points on the skin surface. The impact-...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2002.122623
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although suprascapular nerve injury after SLAP (superior labrum anterior to posterior) repair has rarely been reported, the direction of anchor insertion is toward the suprascapular nerve. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk of suprascapular nerve injury during the drilling and anchor insertio...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2010.06.004
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scapular notching is a well-documented complication of reverse shoulder arthroplasty. The effect of scapular notching on glenoid fixation is unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study dynamically evaluated reverse shoulder glenoid baseplate fixation and assessed the effect of scapular notching on fixation in...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.10.035
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00