Polar solar panels: Arctic and Antarctic microbiomes display similar taxonomic profiles.

abstract：:Electrodes poised at potentials low enough to serve as an electron donor for microbial respiration, but high enough to avoid the production of hydrogen, have been proposed as an alternative to the use of soluble electron donors for stimulating the bioremediation of chlorinated contaminants and/or metals. However, this...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Strycharz SM,Gannon SM,Boles AR,Franks AE,Nevin KP,Lovley DR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The community composition of bacteria with highly dynamic abundance and activity was observed to be with low variability in a shallow lake sediment with frequent physical disturbance. This suggests that physical disturbance did not create more niches and did not lead to highly variable bacterial community. The major p...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Tšertova N,Kisand A,Tammert H,Kisand V

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rumen microbiota plays important roles in nutrient metabolism and absorption of the host. However, it is poorly understood how host genetic variation shapes the community structure of the rumen microbiota and its metabolic phenotype. Here, we used sika deer (Cervus nippon) and elk (Cervus elaphus) to produce the f...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Li Z,Wright AG,Si H,Wang X,Qian W,Zhang Z,Li G

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trophic interactions between viruses, bacteria and protists play a crucial role in structuring microbial communities and regulating nutrient and organic matter flux. Here, we show that the impact on viral density by heterotrophic flagellates is related to their feeding behaviour (feeding on sedimented particles - ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Deng L,Krauss S,Feichtmayer J,Hofmann R,Arndt H,Griebler C

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies examining the clonal diversity of Escherichia coli populations within humans have been based on faecal isolates. In this study E. coli were isolated from biopsies taken from the terminal ileum, ascending, transverse and descending colon, and rectum of 69 individuals. Multiple isolates from each biopsy...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Gordon DM,O'Brien CL,Pavli P

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we developed and validated a culture-independent method for diversity surveys to specifically detect endospore-forming Firmicutes. The global transcription regulator of sporulation (spo0A) was identified as a gene marker for endospore-forming Firmicutes. To enable phylogenetic classification, we designe...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Wunderlin T,Junier T,Roussel-Delif L,Jeanneret N,Junier P

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cyanobacterial diazotrophs are common in Arctic terrestrial and freshwater habitats, they have been assumed to be absent from Arctic marine habitats. We report here a high diversity of cyanobacterial nifH genes in Fram Strait and the Greenland Sea. The nifH gene encodes the iron protein of the nitrogenase enz...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Díez B,Bergman B,Pedrós-Alió C,Antó M,Snoeijs P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fundamental question in marine microbial ecology is how microbes adapt to ocean environments. Although numerically dominant populations are typically considered more successful, higher census population sizes (Nc) do not equate directly to a greater capability for adaptation. Instead, effective population size (Ne) ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Luo H,Swan BK,Stepanauskas R,Hughes AL,Moran MA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epsilonproteobacteria, including members of the genus Sulfurovum, are regarded as important primary producers in hydrothermal systems. However, their in situ gene expression in this habitat has so far not been investigated. We report a metatranscriptomic analysis of a Sulfurovum-dominated biofilm from one of the c...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Dahle H,Roalkvam I,Thorseth IH,Pedersen RB,Steen IH

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, an aquaporin protein, Aqp1, in Cryptococcus neoformans, which can lead either saprobic or parasitic lifestyles and causes life-threatening fungal meningitis was identified and characterized. AQP1 expression was rapidly induced (via the HOG pathway) by osmotic or oxidative stress. In spite of such transc...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Meyers GL,Jung KW,Bang S,Kim J,Kim S,Hong J,Cheong E,Kim KH,Bahn YS

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the mechanisms by which fish excrete their metabolic nitrogenous waste and insights into nitrogen cycling in aquaculture systems is of utmost importance to improve the sustainable commercial production of fish. In fish, most nitrogenous waste is excreted via the gills as ammonia, a potentially toxic nitro...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： van Kessel MAHJ,Mesman RJ,Arshad A,Metz JR,Spanings FAT,van Dalen SCM,van Niftrik L,Flik G,Wendelaar Bonga SE,Jetten MSM,Klaren PHM,Op den Camp HJM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehalococcoides mccartyi is a small, slow-growing bacterium of the phylum Chloroflexi that conserves energy using aliphatic and aromatic organohalides as electron acceptors, and hydrogen as sole electron donor. A recent study identified a protein complex in the membrane of strain CBDB1 comprising a Hup hydrogenase, a ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Hartwig S,Dragomirova N,Kublik A,Türkowsky D,von Bergen M,Lechner U,Adrian L,Sawers RG

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are increasing in prevalence. Microcystins are the most commonly produced cyanotoxin. Despite extensive research the variables regulating microcystin production remain unclear. Using a RT-QPCR assay that allowed the precise measurement of mcyE transcriptional gene expression and an ELISA th...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Wood SA,Rueckert A,Hamilton DP,Cary SC,Dietrich DR

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetotactic bacteria are capable of aligning and swimming along the geomagnetic field lines; such a behaviour is called magnetotaxis. Previous studies reported that bacteria in the northern hemisphere migrate preferentially towards the North Pole of the Earth's magnetic field (north-seeking, NS), whereas those in th...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Zhang WJ,Chen C,Li Y,Song T,Wu LF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria from the Chloroflexi phylum are dominant members of phototrophic microbial mat communities in terrestrial thermal environments. Vitamins of B group are key intermediates (precursors) in the biosynthesis of indispensable enzyme cofactors driving numerous metabolic processes in all forms of life. A genomics-bas...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Rodionova IA,Li X,Plymale AE,Motamedchaboki K,Konopka AE,Romine MF,Fredrickson JK,Osterman AL,Rodionov DA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KaiC protein is the pivotal component of the circadian clock in cyanobacteria. While KaiC family proteins are well-conserved throughout divergent phylogenetic lineages, studies of the physiological roles of KaiC proteins from other microorganisms have been limited. We examined the role of the KaiC proteins, KaiC1 and ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Iguchi H,Yoshida Y,Fujisawa K,Taga H,Yurimoto H,Oyama T,Sakai Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antarctic terrestrial ecosystems are largely dominated by lichens, while shallow coastal environments are mainly covered by macroalgae. The aim of this study was to isolate and to evaluate the diversity of yeasts in different species of macroalgae and lichens collected in South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. A total of...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Duarte AWF,Passarini MRZ,Delforno TP,Pellizzari FM,Cipro CVZ,Montone RC,Petry MV,Putzke J,Rosa LH,Sette LD

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of the role of microbes in the phytobiome, microbial communities (microbiota) have been identified and characterized based on host species, development, distribution, and condition. The microbiota in the plant rhizosphere is believed to have been established prior to seed germination and innate imm...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Kong HG,Song GC,Ryu CM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we report the presence of the El Tor CTXΦ and classical CTXΦ in Vibrio cholerae O1 strains isolated from Varanasi, India. Polymerase chain reaction, DNA sequencing and restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed that, although ctx-positive strains isolated after 1990 contain CTXΦ harbouring El Tor...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Mohapatra SS,Mantri CK,Turabe Fazil MH,Singh DV

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free-living bacteria such as Pseudomonas putida are frequently exposed to temperature shifts and non-optimal growth conditions. We compared the transcriptome and metabolome of the cold adaptation of P. putida KT2440 and isogenic cold-sensitive transposon mutants carrying transposons in their cbrA, cbrB, pcnB, vacB, an...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Dethlefsen S,Jäger C,Klockgether J,Schomburg D,Tümmler B

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizobacteria with biocontrol ability exploit a range of mechanisms to compete successfully with other microorganisms and to ensure their growth and survival in the rhizosphere, ultimately promoting plant growth. The rhizobacterium Serratia plymuthica AS13 is able to promote oilseed rape growth and improve seedling su...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Neupane S,Finlay RD,Alström S,Elfstrand M,Högberg N

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of transmission routes and of factors affecting the spatial positions of pathogens, hosts and vectors is basic to an adequate disease management. Nosema ceranae is a Microsporidian recently described as a parasite of Apis mellifera honeybees and is currently considered the aetiological agent of an emerg...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Valera F,Martín-Hernández R,Higes M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amphibians are in decline as a result of habitat destruction, climate change and infectious diseases. Tadpoles are thought susceptible to infections because they are dependent on only an innate immune system (e.g. macrophages). This is because the frog adaptive immune system does not function until later stages of the...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Chambouvet A,Valigurová A,Pinheiro LM,Richards TA,Jirků M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TM6 phylum belongs to the so-called microbial dark matter that gathers uncultivated bacteria detected only via DNA sequencing. Recently, the genome sequence of a TM6 bacterium (TM6SC1) has led to suggest that this bacterium would adopt an endosymbiotic life. In the present paper, free-living amoebae bearing a TM6 ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Delafont V,Samba-Louaka A,Bouchon D,Moulin L,Héchard Y

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe)-enriched sediment layers were discovered in Lake Superior within, above and below the oxic-anoxic interface. While the role of bacteria in redox reactions with Mn is known to be significant, little information exists about indigenous microbial communities in many freshwater environments. T...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Palermo C,Dittrich M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bumblebees are ecologically and economically important as pollinators of crop and wild plants, especially in temperate systems. Species, such as the buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris), are reared commercially to pollinate high-value crops. Their highly specific gut microbiota, characterized by low diversity, ma...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Newbold LK,Oliver AE,Cuthbertson L,Walkington SE,Gweon HS,Heard MS,van der Gast CJ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanobacteria, phototrophic organisms performing oxygenic photosynthesis, must adapt their metabolic processes to important environmental challenges, like those imposed by the succession of days and nights. Not surprisingly, certain regulatory proteins are found exclusively in this phylum. One of these unique factors,...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Cantos R,Labella JI,Espinosa J,Contreras A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycophagous (=fungus feeding) soil bacteria of the genus Collimonas have been shown to colonize and grow on hyphae of different fungal hosts as the only source of energy and carbon. The ability to exploit fungal nutrient resources might require a strategy for collimonads to sense fungi in the soil matrix. Oxalic acid ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Rudnick MB,van Veen JA,de Boer W

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We undertook a large-scale epidemiological survey of commensal Escherichia coli in Trois-Sauts, an isolated village located in the south of French Guiana where human population exchanges are restricted and source of antibiotics controlled. Stools from 162 Wayampi Amerindians and rectal swabs from 33 human associated a...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Lescat M,Clermont O,Woerther PL,Glodt J,Dion S,Skurnik D,Djossou F,Dupont C,Perroz G,Picard B,Catzeflis F,Andremont A,Denamur E

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several bacterial strains of the Pseudomonas genus provide plant growth stimulation, plant protection against pests or bioremediation. Among these bacteria, P. fluorescens Pf29Arp reduces the severity of take-all, a disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici (Ggt) on wheat roots. In t...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Marchi M,Boutin M,Gazengel K,Rispe C,Gauthier JP,Guillerm-Erckelboudt AY,Lebreton L,Barret M,Daval S,Sarniguet A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00