Vibrio cholerae O1 biotype El Tor strains isolated in 1992 from Varanasi, India harboured El Tor CTXΦ and classical ctxB on the chromosome-I and classical CTXΦ and classical ctxB on the chromosome-II.

abstract：:In the last few years, geomicrobiologists have focused their researches on the nature and origin of enigmatic reticulated filaments reported in modern and fossil samples from limestone caves and basalt lava tubes. Researchers have posed questions on these filaments concerning their nature, origin, chemistry, morpholog...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Miller AZ,Hernández-Mariné M,Jurado V,Dionísio A,Barquinha P,Fortunato E,Afonso MJ,Chaminé HI,Saiz-Jimenez C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tunicates are useful models for exploring microbiomes because they have an innate immune system resembling that of chordates. Automated ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer analysis and High-Throughput Sequencing were used to compare the tunic microbiomes of Ciona robusta (formerly Ciona intestinalis type A), Ciona savigny...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Cahill PL,Fidler AE,Hopkins GA,Wood SA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In field conditions, grapevine roots normally are colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). However, little is published, from either morphological or molecular studies, on the species composition of these symbionts in production vineyards. The AMF biodiversity of two Piedmont vineyards (at Neive and Lessona), ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Balestrini R,Magurno F,Walker C,Lumini E,Bianciotto V

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated quorum sensing regulation of virulence genes in Vibrio harveyi by determining their expression levels, both in vitro and in vivo during infection of gnotobiotic brine shrimp. The quorum sensing master regulator luxR and the vhp metalloprotease showed around threefold and fivefold higher ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Ruwandeepika HA,Bhowmick PP,Karunasagar I,Bossier P,Defoirdt T

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) biomineralize intracellular, membrane-bounded crystals of magnetite (Fe3 O4 ) and/or greigite (Fe3 S4 ) called magnetosomes. MTB play important roles in the geochemical cycling of iron, sulfur, nitrogen and carbon. Significantly, they also represent an intriguing model system not just for ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Lin W,Pan Y,Bazylinski DA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizobacteria with biocontrol ability exploit a range of mechanisms to compete successfully with other microorganisms and to ensure their growth and survival in the rhizosphere, ultimately promoting plant growth. The rhizobacterium Serratia plymuthica AS13 is able to promote oilseed rape growth and improve seedling su...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Neupane S,Finlay RD,Alström S,Elfstrand M,Högberg N

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of the role of microbes in the phytobiome, microbial communities (microbiota) have been identified and characterized based on host species, development, distribution, and condition. The microbiota in the plant rhizosphere is believed to have been established prior to seed germination and innate imm...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Kong HG,Song GC,Ryu CM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organohalide respiring bacteria (ORB) are capable of utilising organohalides as electron acceptors for the generation of cellular energy and consequently play an important role in the turnover of natural and anthropogenically-derived organohalides. In this study, the response of a Dehalobacter sp. strain UNSWDHB to th...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Jugder BE,Ertan H,Wong YK,Braidy N,Manefield M,Marquis CP,Lee M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Pseudomonas species, production of secondary metabolites and exoenzymes is regulated by the GacS/GacA two-component regulatory system. In Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25, mutations in the Gac-system cause major transcriptional changes and abolished production of the lipopeptide viscosin and of an exoprotease. In cont...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Cheng X,van der Voort M,Raaijmakers JM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epsilonproteobacteria, including members of the genus Sulfurovum, are regarded as important primary producers in hydrothermal systems. However, their in situ gene expression in this habitat has so far not been investigated. We report a metatranscriptomic analysis of a Sulfurovum-dominated biofilm from one of the c...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Dahle H,Roalkvam I,Thorseth IH,Pedersen RB,Steen IH

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that the release of anthropogenic-derived CO2 into the atmosphere will be mainly absorbed by the oceans, with a concomitant drop in pH, a process termed ocean acidification. As such, there is considerable interest in how changes in increased CO2 and lower pH will affect marine biota, such as bac...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Oliver AE,Newbold LK,Whiteley AS,van der Gast CJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although dissimilatory sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) are generally described as strictly anaerobic organisms with regard to growth, several reports have shown that some SRB, particularly Desulfovibrio species, are quite resistant to O2 . For example, SRB remain viable in many aerobic environments while some even red...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Lefèvre CT,Howse PA,Schmidt ML,Sabaty M,Menguy N,Luther GW 3rd,Bazylinski DA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The community composition of bacteria with highly dynamic abundance and activity was observed to be with low variability in a shallow lake sediment with frequent physical disturbance. This suggests that physical disturbance did not create more niches and did not lead to highly variable bacterial community. The major p...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Tšertova N,Kisand A,Tammert H,Kisand V

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) in Methylocystis strain SB2 was found to be constitutively expressed in the absence of methane when the strain was grown on either acetate or ethanol. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse transcription-PCR showed that the expression of pmoA dec...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Yoon S,Im J,Bandow N,Dispirito AA,Semrau JD

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe)-enriched sediment layers were discovered in Lake Superior within, above and below the oxic-anoxic interface. While the role of bacteria in redox reactions with Mn is known to be significant, little information exists about indigenous microbial communities in many freshwater environments. T...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Palermo C,Dittrich M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetotactic bacteria are capable of aligning and swimming along the geomagnetic field lines; such a behaviour is called magnetotaxis. Previous studies reported that bacteria in the northern hemisphere migrate preferentially towards the North Pole of the Earth's magnetic field (north-seeking, NS), whereas those in th...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Zhang WJ,Chen C,Li Y,Song T,Wu LF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Bacterial consortium' sensu lato applies to mutualism or syntrophy-based systems consisting of unrelated bacteria. Consortia of cyanobacteria have been preferentially studied on Anabaena epibioses; non-photosynthetic satellites of other filamentous or unicellular cyanobacteria were also considered although structure-...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Velichko N,Chernyaeva E,Averina S,Gavrilova O,Lapidus A,Pinevich A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As key components of the electron transfer (ET) pathways used for dissimilatory reduction of solid iron [Fe(III)] (hydr)oxides, outer membrane multihaem c-type cytochromes MtrC and OmcA of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 and OmcE and OmcS of Geobacter sulfurreducens mediate ET reactions extracellularly. Both MtrC and OmcA ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Shi L,Richardson DJ,Wang Z,Kerisit SN,Rosso KM,Zachara JM,Fredrickson JK

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria can manipulate their surrounding environment through the secretion of proteins into other living organisms and into the extracellular milieu. In Gram stain negative bacteria this process is mediated by different types of secretion systems from type I through type VI secretion system (T1SS-T6SS). In this study...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Barret M,Egan F,O'Gara F

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free-living bacteria such as Pseudomonas putida are frequently exposed to temperature shifts and non-optimal growth conditions. We compared the transcriptome and metabolome of the cold adaptation of P. putida KT2440 and isogenic cold-sensitive transposon mutants carrying transposons in their cbrA, cbrB, pcnB, vacB, an...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Dethlefsen S,Jäger C,Klockgether J,Schomburg D,Tümmler B

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are increasing in prevalence. Microcystins are the most commonly produced cyanotoxin. Despite extensive research the variables regulating microcystin production remain unclear. Using a RT-QPCR assay that allowed the precise measurement of mcyE transcriptional gene expression and an ELISA th...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Wood SA,Rueckert A,Hamilton DP,Cary SC,Dietrich DR

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This special issue highlights several recent discoveries in the microbial methane cycle, including the diversity and activity of methanotrophic bacteria in special habitats, distribution and contribution of the newly discovered Verrucomicrobia, metabolism of methane and related one-carbon compounds such as methanol an...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Murrell JC,Jetten MS

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In complex environments such as cheeses, the lack of relevant information on the physiology and virulence expression of pathogenic bacteria and the impact of endogenous microbiota has hindered progress in risk assessment and control. Here, we investigated the behaviour of Staphylococcus aureus, a major foodborne patho...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Cretenet M,Nouaille S,Thouin J,Rault L,Stenz L,François P,Hennekinne JA,Piot M,Maillard MB,Fauquant J,Loubière P,Le Loir Y,Even S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria-host interactions are universal in nature and have significant effects on host functionality. Bacterial secondary metabolites are believed to play key roles in such interactions as well as in interactions within the host-associated microbial community. Hence, prominent secondary metabolite-producing bacteria ...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Dittmann KK,Sonnenschein EC,Egan S,Gram L,Bentzon-Tilia M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cyanobacterial diazotrophs are common in Arctic terrestrial and freshwater habitats, they have been assumed to be absent from Arctic marine habitats. We report here a high diversity of cyanobacterial nifH genes in Fram Strait and the Greenland Sea. The nifH gene encodes the iron protein of the nitrogenase enz...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Díez B,Bergman B,Pedrós-Alió C,Antó M,Snoeijs P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shallow submarine hydrothermal field of the Prony Bay (New Caledonia) discharges hydrogen- and methane-rich fluids with low salinity, temperature (< 40°C) and high pH (11) produced by the serpentinization reactions of the ultramafic basement into the lagoon seawater. They are responsible for the formation of carbo...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Quéméneur M,Bes M,Postec A,Mei N,Hamelin J,Monnin C,Chavagnac V,Payri C,Pelletier B,Guentas-Dombrowsky L,Gérard M,Pisapia C,Gérard E,Ménez B,Ollivier B,Erauso G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, an aquaporin protein, Aqp1, in Cryptococcus neoformans, which can lead either saprobic or parasitic lifestyles and causes life-threatening fungal meningitis was identified and characterized. AQP1 expression was rapidly induced (via the HOG pathway) by osmotic or oxidative stress. In spite of such transc...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Meyers GL,Jung KW,Bang S,Kim J,Kim S,Hong J,Cheong E,Kim KH,Bahn YS

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) in alpine environments is poorly understood, but is of importance given the abundance of alpine environments and the role of MOB in the global carbon cycle. Using a combination of approaches we examined both seasonal and land usage effects on the ecology of microbial methan...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Abell GC,Stralis-Pavese N,Sessitsch A,Bodrossy L

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice plants play a key role in regulating methane emissions from paddy fields by affecting both underlying processes: methane production and oxidation. Specific differences were reported for methane oxidation rates; however, studies on the bacterial communities involved are rare. Here, we analysed the methanotrophic c...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Lüke C,Bodrossy L,Lupotto E,Frenzel P

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In anoxic environments such as swamps, rice fields and sludge digestors, syntrophic microbial communities are important for decomposition of organic matter to CO2 and CH4 . The most difficult step is the fermentative degradation of short-chain fatty acids such as propionate and butyrate. Conversion of these metabolite...

journal_title：Environmental microbiology reports

authors： Müller N,Worm P,Schink B,Stams AJ,Plugge CM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00