Abstract:
CONTEXT: Diminished hip-abductor strength has been suggested to increase the risk of noncontact lateral ankle sprains. OBJECTIVE: To determine prospectively whether baseline hip-abductor strength predicts future noncontact lateral ankle sprains in competitive male soccer players. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Athletic training facilities and various athletic fields. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS: Two hundred ten competitive male soccer players. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Before the start of the sport season, isometric hip-abductor strength was measured bilaterally using a handheld dynamometer. Any previous history of ankle sprain, body mass index, age, height, and weight were documented. During the sport season (30 weeks), ankle injury status was recorded by team medical providers. Injured athletes were further classified based on the mechanism of injury. Only data from injured athletes who sustained noncontact lateral ankle sprains were used for analysis. Postseason, logistic regression was used to determine whether baseline hip strength predicted future noncontact lateral ankle sprains. A receiver operating characteristic curve was constructed for hip strength to determine the cutoff value for distinguishing between high-risk and low-risk outcomes. RESULTS: A total of 25 noncontact lateral ankle sprains were confirmed, for an overall annual incidence of 11.9%. Baseline hip-abductor strength was lower in injured players than in uninjured players ( P = .008). Logistic regression indicated that impaired hip-abductor strength increased the future injury risk (odds ratio = 1.10 [95% confidence interval = 1.02, 1.18], P = .010). The strength cutoff to define high risk was ≤33.8% body weight, as determined by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. For athletes classified as high risk, the probability of injury increased from 11.9% to 26.7%. CONCLUSIONS: Reduced isometric hip-abductor strength predisposed competitive male soccer players to noncontact lateral ankle sprains.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Powers CM,Ghoddosi N,Straub RK,Khayambashi Kdoi
10.4085/1062-6050-52.11.18subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
1048-1055issue
11eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
52pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
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abstract:CONTEXT:Researchers have examined the physical activity (PA) habits of certified athletic trainers; however, none have looked specifically at athletic training students. OBJECTIVE:To assess PA participation and constraints to participation among athletic training students. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Entry...
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doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.56
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
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更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To examine the influences of clinician technique on performance and interpretation of the Lachman test. DESIGN AND SETTING: Blinded, controlled, and randomized-block design clinical study conducted in an athletic training laboratory classroom. SUBJECTS: Twenty-two certified athletic trainer clinicians and 1...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.4085/1062-6050-47.6.12
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
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更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
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更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
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