Abstract:
:Khan, FL, Lawal, JM, Kapture, DO, Swingle, JD, and Malek, MH. Revisiting the single-visit protocol for determining the electromyographic fatigue threshold. J Strength Cond Res 31(12): 3503-3507, 2017-The electromyographic fatigue threshold (EMGFT) has been shown to demarcate between nonfatiguing and fatiguing exercise workloads. One potential limitation of incorporating the single EMGFT test in a clinical setting is the 2-minute stage increment inherit to the protocol. In most rehabilitation clinics, time with the client is limited, and any testing procedure needs to consider this factor. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to determine whether or not the estimation of the EMGFT is influenced by reducing the incremental stage to 1-minute intervals. We hypothesized that the 1-minute incremental protocol would provide similar estimates of the EMGFT as the traditional 2-minute incremental protocol. Nine college-aged men performed the single-leg knee-extensor ergometry at 1-minute (3 W) and 2-minute (6 W) stages in random order separated by 7 days. The exercise indices and the EMGFT were determined from the 2 protocols and analyzed using a paired samples t test. The EMG amplitude was assessed from the rectus femoris muscle. The results indicated significant differences between protocols for maximal power output (1 minute: 31.7 ± 2.2 W vs. 2 minutes: 38.0 ± 3.3 W, p = 0.016) and heart rate at end exercise (1 minute: 137 ± 5 b·min vs. 2 minutes: 148 ± 5 b·min, p = 0.024). There were, however, no significant mean differences for the EMGFT (1 minute: 19.8 ± 1.8 vs. 2 minutes: 20.3 ± 1.9 W, p = 0.63) and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) for the exercised leg (1 minute: 9 ± 0 vs. 2 minutes: 9 ± 1, p = 0.68). These results indicate that reducing the exercise protocol by 50% did not change the estimated EMGFT. The practical application of this finding resides in the potential use in sports or rehabilitative settings in which there is limited time with the client and no objective measures to determine neuromuscular fatigue for aerobic exercise.
journal_name
J Strength Cond Resjournal_title
Journal of strength and conditioning researchauthors
Khan FL,Lawal JM,Kapture DO,Swingle JD,Malek MHdoi
10.1519/JSC.0000000000002274subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
3503-3507issue
12eissn
1064-8011issn
1533-4287journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Various physical demands are placed on soldiers, whose effectiveness and survivability depend on their combat-specific physical fitness. Because sport training programs involving weight-based training have proven effective, this study examined the value of such a program for short-term military training using combat-r...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31816347b6
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keiner, M, Rähse, H, Wirth, K, Hartmann, H, Fries, K, and Haff, GG. Influence of maximal strength on in-water and dry-land performance in young water polo players. J Strength Cond Res 34(7): 1999-2005, 2020-Water polo is a multifaceted sport that is characterized by explosive actions, including sprint swimming, jumpin...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002610
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The active manual straight leg raise (ASLR) and passive manual straight leg raise (MSLR) tests are commonly used in clinical settings to assess hamstring tightness. However, to our knowledge, the validity and sensitivity of these tests have not been compared with the instrumental straight leg raise (ISLR). The aim of ...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181d0a55f
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickerson, BS, Williams, TD, Snarr, RL, Garza, JM, and Salinas, G. Evaluation of load-velocity relationships and repetitions-to-failure equations in the presence of male and female spotters. J Strength Cond Res 34(9): 2427-2433, 2020-The purpose of this study was 2 fold: (a) to determine whether differences in mean co...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003731
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding typical variation of vertical jump (VJ) performance and confounding sources of its typical variability (i.e., familiarization and competitive level) is pertinent in the routine monitoring of athletes. We evaluated the presence of systematic error (learning effect) and nonuniformity of error (heteroscedas...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000964
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body composition can affect athletic performance. Numerous studies have documented changes in body composition in female collegiate athletes from pre- to postseason; however, longitudinal studies examining changes across years are scarce. Therefore, the primary purpose of this study was to assess longitudinal body com...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a20f06
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, baseball players have used a heavy bat for warm-up before competition. Because bat velocity is an essential component to hitting a baseball, and because players warm up differently, there is a need to investigate the best way to maximize post warm-up bat velocity. The purpose of this study was to determ...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181a3929e
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knechtle, B and Nikolaidis, PT. The age of peak marathon performance in cross-country skiing-the "Engadin Ski Marathon." J Strength Cond Res 32(4): 1131-1136, 2018-The age of the best endurance performance has been well investigated in flat city running marathons. However, we have no knowledge about the age of peak ma...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001931
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 30 years, endurance volumes have increased by >20% among the rowing elite; therefore, informed decisions about the value of weight training over other possible activities in periodized training plans for rowing need to be made. The purpose of this study was to quantify the changes in lower-body strength ...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182736acb
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a single bout of whole-body vibration on isometric squat (IS) and countermovement jump (CMJ) performance. Nine moderately resistance-trained men were tested for peak force (PF) during the IS and jump height (JH) and peak power (PP) during the CMJ. Average int...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/R-17835.1
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether inspiratory muscle fatigue (IMF) affects the muscle activity of the latissimus dorsi and pectoralis major during maximal arms only front crawl swimming. Eight collegiate swimmers were recruited to perform 2 maximal 20-second arms only front crawl sprints in a swimming...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000379
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mattes, K, Wollesen, B, and Manzer, S. Asymmetries of maximum trunk, hand, and leg strength in comparison to volleyball and fitness athletes. J Strength Cond Res 32(1): 57-65, 2018-Playing volleyball and corresponding training loads lead to specific strains and might result in asymmetric muscle pattern. The study aime...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002183
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have shown that stretching routines can induce strength and force deficits, although the amount of stretching needed to cause these deficits remains unclear. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between varying amounts of acute static stretching on jumping performance. B...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31816a59a9
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anecdotal evidence suggests the widespread usage of anabolic steroids among athletes (20-90%), particularly at the professional and elite amateur levels. In contrast, scientific studies indicate that usage is rare and no higher than 6%. Conclusions from scientific studies suggest that anabolic steroid usage declines p...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1519/14813.1
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compression garments (CGs) have been previously shown to enhance proprioception; however, this benefit has not been previously shown to transfer to improved performance in sports skills. The purpose of this study was to assess whether enhanced proprioception and comfort can be manifested in improved sports performance...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000909
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen semiprofessional Australian football players performed running bouts at incremental velocities of 40, 60, 80, and 100% of their maximum velocity on a Woodway nonmotorized force treadmill. As running velocity increased from 40 to 60%, peak vertical and peak horizontal forces increased by 14.3% (effect size [ES]...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181c64308
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caplan, N, Rogers, R, Parr, MK, and Hayes, PR. The effect of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and static stretch training on running mechanics. J Strength Cond Res 23(4): 1175-1180, 2009-There is a long-standing belief that increased range of movement (RoM) at the hip or knee will improve running mechanics; h...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318199d6f6
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown, GA, Veith, S, Sampson, JA, Whalan, M, and Fullagar, HHK. Influence of training schedules on objective measures of sleep in adolescent academy football players. J Strength Cond Res 34(9): 2515-2521, 2020-Football academy settings may pose risks to adolescent athletes achieving sufficient sleep because of the con...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003724
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on electromyographic (EMG) studies, an anterior (in front of the face) wide grip with a pronated forearm has been recommended as the optimal lat pull-down (LPD) variation for strengthening the latissimus dorsi (LD) (Signorile, JF, Zink, A, and Szwed, S. J Strength Cond Res 16: 539-546, 2002; Wills, R, Signorile,...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181ddb0ab
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise professionals seeking to develop evidence-based training programs rely on several training principles demonstrated through research and professional experience. In an effort to further research examining these principles, an investigation was designed and completed to evaluate the compatibility of cardiovascu...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31815fa038
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ireton, MRE, Till, K, Weaving, D, and Jones, B. Differences in the movement skills and physical qualities of elite senior and academy rugby league players. J Strength Cond Res 33(5): 1328-1338, 2019-The aim of this study was to investigate (a) the differences in the movement skills and physical qualities between acade...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002016
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine performance differences between starters and nonstarters and between different playing positions in collegiate female lacrosse athletes. Twenty-two subjects playing on a two-time defending National Champion National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III female lacrosse t...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b3391d
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glass, SC, and Albert, RW. Compensatory muscle activation during unstable overhead squat using a water-filled training tube. J Strength Cond Res 32(5): 1230-1237, 2018-The purpose of this study was to assess compensatory muscle activation of core and support muscle during an overhead squat using a water-filled trainin...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002000
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal for military basic training (BT) is to create a foundation for physical fitness and military skills of soldiers. Thereafter, more advanced military training can safely take place. Large differences in the initial physical performance of conscripts or recruits have led military units to develop more safe and e...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001035
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phillips, J, Diggin, D, King, DL, and Sforzo, GA. Effect of varying self-myofascial release duration on subsequent athletic performance. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2018-Self-myofascial release (SMR) treatments can enhance joint range-of-motion and restore movement function. The effects of different SMR durati...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002751
更新日期:2018-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to determine whether a 12-week intermittent (INT; 2 x 15 min.d(-1)) exercise program yielded similar improvements in cardiovascular health and fitness, compared with a traditional 12-week, 30-minute continuous (CON; 1 x 30 min.d(-1)) exercise program. A second purpose was to determine the effects of ...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1519/R-16394.1
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Folk, AL, Garcia, CA, Whitney, SH, and Kovacs, SJ. Relationship between strength and conditioning assessments and rowing performance in female collegiate athletes. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between strength and conditioning variables and rowing p...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003698
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Anaerobic exercise is involved in many recreational and competitive sport activities. This study first established regression equations to predict maximal anaerobic power and then cross-validated these prediction equations. Using stepwise multiple regression analysis prediction equations for relative (watts per kilogr...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/1533-4287(2004)018<0072:paciyb>2.0.co;2
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weakley, J, Chalkley, D, Johnston, R, García-Ramos, A, Townshend, A, Dorrell, H, Pearson, M, Morrison, M, and Cole, M. Criterion validity, and interunit and between-day reliability of the FLEX for measuring barbell velocity during commonly used resistance training exercises. J Strength Cond Res 34(6): 1519-1524, 2020-...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003592
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::de Souza, HLR, Arriel, RA, Hohl, R, da Mota, GR, and Marocolo, M. Is ischemic preconditioning intervention occlusion-dependent to enhance resistance exercise performance? J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2019-Ischemic preconditioning is a rising technique with potential to improve performance. Currently, its effect...
journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003224
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00