Noncompatibility of power and endurance training among college baseball players.

Abstract:

:Exercise professionals seeking to develop evidence-based training programs rely on several training principles demonstrated through research and professional experience. In an effort to further research examining these principles, an investigation was designed and completed to evaluate the compatibility of cardiovascular endurance and neuromuscular power training. Sixteen Division-I collegiate baseball players were divided into two training groups with lower body power measured before and after their college playing season. The two groups differed in training in that one group performed moderate- to high-intense cardiovascular endurance training 3-4 days per week throughout the season, while the other group participated in speed/speed endurance training. A significant difference between groups (P < .05) was identified in the change in lower body power during the baseball season. During the season, the endurance training group decreased an average of 39.50 +/- 128.03 watts while the speed group improved an average of 210.63 +/- 168.96 watts. These data demonstrate that moderate- to high-intense cardiovascular endurance and neuromuscular power training do not appear to be compatible when performed simultaneously. For baseball players, athletes who rely heavily on power and speed, conventional baseball conditioning involving significant amounts of cardiovascular endurance training should be altered to include more speed/power interval training.

journal_name

J Strength Cond Res

authors

Rhea MR,Oliverson JR,Marshall G,Peterson MD,Kenn JG,Ayllón FN

doi

10.1519/JSC.0b013e31815fa038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

230-4

issue

1

eissn

1064-8011

issn

1533-4287

pii

00124278-200801000-00034

journal_volume

22

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Predicting strength in high school women athletes.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that a repetitions-to-maximum test is a predicator of a 1 repetition maximum (1RM) performance for evaluating upper and lower body strength in women high school athletes. Fifty-seven high school athletes ages 14-18 participated in this study. All of the parti...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-20776.1

    authors: Horvat M,Franklin C,Born D

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Age of Peak Marathon Performance in Cross-Country Skiing-The "Engadin Ski Marathon".

    abstract::Knechtle, B and Nikolaidis, PT. The age of peak marathon performance in cross-country skiing-the "Engadin Ski Marathon." J Strength Cond Res 32(4): 1131-1136, 2018-The age of the best endurance performance has been well investigated in flat city running marathons. However, we have no knowledge about the age of peak ma...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001931

    authors: Knechtle B,Nikolaidis PT

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Resistance Training Exercise Order on Muscle Strength, Hypertrophy, and Anabolic Hormones in Older Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract::Tomeleri, CM, Ribeiro, AS, Nunes, JP, Schoenfeld, BJ, Souza, MF, Schiavoni, D, Junior, PS, Cavaglieri, CR, Cunha, PM, Venturini, D, Barbosa, DS, and Cyrino, ES. Influence of resistance training exercise order on muscle strength, hypertrophy, and anabolic hormones in older women: a randomized controlled trial. J Streng...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003147

    authors: Tomeleri CM,Ribeiro AS,Nunes JP,Schoenfeld BJ,Souza MF,Schiavoni D,Junior PS,Cavaglieri CR,Cunha PM,Venturini D,Barbosa DS,Cyrino ES

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of muscle force production using the Smith machine and free weights for bench press and squat exercises.

    abstract::The Smith machine (SM) (vertical motion of bar on fixed path; fixed-form exercise) and free weights (FWs) (free-form path) are commonly used strength training modes. Exercisers may need to alternate between types of equipment, depending on testing, training, rehabilitation, and/or the exercisers' goals. The purposes o...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/14433.1

    authors: Cotterman ML,Darby LA,Skelly WA

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Soccer-Specific Reactive Repeated-Sprint Ability in Elite Youth Soccer Players: Maturation Trends and Association With Various Physical Performance Tests.

    abstract::Di Mascio, M, Ade, J, Musham, C, Girard, O, and Bradley, PS. Soccer-specific reactive repeated-sprint ability in elite youth soccer players: maturation trends and association with various physical performance tests. J Strength Cond Res 34(12): 3538-3545, 2020-Repeated-sprint ability is an important physical prerequisi...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002362

    authors: Di Mascio M,Ade J,Musham C,Girard O,Bradley PS

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic Exercise Preconception and During Pregnancy Enhances Oxidative Capacity in the Hindlimb Muscles of Mice Offspring.

    abstract::Liu, J, Lee, I, Feng, H-Z, Galen, SS, Hüttemann, PP, Perkins, GA, Jin, J-P, Hüttemann, M, and Malek, MH. Aerobic exercise preconception and during pregnancy enhances oxidative capacity in the hindlimb muscles of mice offspring. J Strength Cond Res 32(5): 1391-1403, 2018-Little is known about the effect of maternal exe...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002416

    authors: Liu J,Lee I,Feng HZ,Galen SS,Hüttemann PP,Perkins GA,Jin JP,Hüttemann M,Malek MH

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Electromyographic Comparison of Squats Using Constant or Variable Resistance.

    abstract::Andersen, V, Fimland, MS, Kolnes, MK, Jensen, S, Laume, M and Saeterbakken, AH. Electromyographic comparison of squats using constant or variable resistance. J Strength Cond Res 30(12): 3456-3463, 2016-The aim of the study was to compare the electromyographic (EMG) activity of vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, rectus...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001451

    authors: Andersen V,Steiro Fimland M,Knutson Kolnes M,Jensen S,Laume M,Hole Saeterbakken A

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of interval-based training on conditioning of amateur field hockey players.

    abstract::This research aimed to critically examine the effectiveness of a time-limited and distance-regulated interval training program on subelite field hockey players. Subjects comprised 22 women (26.1 +/- 4.5 years, 62.8 +/- 7.4 kg, 1.7 +/- 0.9 m) and 22 men (22.1 +/- 3.2 years, 74.9 +/- 5.4 kg, 1.8 +/- 0.5 m) field hockey ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181a00cd3

    authors: Chapman DW,Newton MJ,McGuigan MR

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of circuit training on the sprint-agility and anaerobic endurance.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of circuit training directed toward motion and action velocity over the sprint-agility and anaerobic endurance. A total of 32 healthy male physical education students with a mean age of 23.92 +/- 1.51 years were randomly allocated into a circuit training group (CTG...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b3dfc0

    authors: Taşkin H

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of saddle height on anaerobic power production in cycling.

    abstract::In competitive cycling, setting the proper saddle height is important for both performance and injury prevention. This is also true for ergometer use in a laboratory. The cycling literature recommends using a 25 to 35 degrees knee angle to set saddle height for injury prevention and recommends using 109% of inseam len...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-20316.1

    authors: Peveler WW,Pounders JD,Bishop PA

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic and anaerobic changes with high-intensity interval training in active college-aged men.

    abstract::We investigated the aerobic and anaerobic benefits of high-intensity interval training performed at a work-to-rest ratio of 1:2 because little performance enhancement data exist based on this ratio. Recreationally active male volunteers (21 years, 184 cm, 81.5 kg) were randomly assigned to a training (interval trainin...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181d09ec9

    authors: Ziemann E,Grzywacz T,Łuszczyk M,Laskowski R,Olek RA,Gibson AL

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Muscle dysmorphia in elite-level power lifters and bodybuilders: a test of differences within a conceptual model.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if associated characteristics of muscle dysmorphia (MD) were different between elite-level competitive bodybuilders and power lifters. Elite-level competitive bodybuilders (n = 100) and power lifters (n = 68) completed the muscle dysmorphia inventory (MDI) at the time of or i...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lantz CD,Rhea DJ,Cornelius AE

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Attack and serve performances according to the match period and quality of opposition in elite volleyball matches.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine attack and serve performances in the beginning and end of the initial and final sets of volleyball matches according to the quality of opposition. Six hundred rallies from the Men's World Cup 2007 were selectively sampled from a total of 5,117 rallies observed using video match...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182474269

    authors: Marcelino RO,Sampaio JE,Mesquita IM

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • The contribution of step characteristics to sprint running performance in high-level male and female athletes.

    abstract::We investigated the interaction between step length and step rate and its effect on sprint performance in male and female sprinters during initial acceleration (IA) (0-10 m), transition phase (TP) (10-30 m), and at maximal speed (MS). Ten high-level male and female sprinters ran 2 all-out 60-m sprints. Force-time char...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31825183ef

    authors: Debaere S,Jonkers I,Delecluse C

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of 6 weeks of periodized squat training with or without whole-body vibration on short-term adaptations in jump performance within recreationally resistance trained men.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a 6-week, periodized squat training program, with or without whole-body low-frequency vibration (WBLFV), on jump performance. Males ranged in age from 20 to 30 years and were randomized into groups that did squat training with (SQTV, n = 13) or without (SQT, n = ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181821a1a

    authors: Lamont HS,Cramer JT,Bemben DA,Shehab RL,Anderson MA,Bemben MG

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • An Examination of Fatigue Index and Velocity-Related Force Loss for the Forearm Flexors.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the fatigue index from an isokinetic fatigue test and the velocity-related decrease in peak torque for the forearm flexors. After a familiarization session, 13 habitually active males (mean ± SD, age = 23.8 ± 3.1 years) reported to the laboratory to per...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000879

    authors: Carr JC,Beck TW,Ye X,Wages NP

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Performance and Endocrine Responses to Differing Ratios of Concurrent Strength and Endurance Training.

    abstract::The present study examined functional strength and endocrine responses to varying ratios of strength and endurance training in a concurrent training regimen. Thirty resistance trained men completed 6 weeks of 3 d·wk of (a) strength training (ST), (b) concurrent strength and endurance training ratio 3:1 (CT3), (c) conc...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001135

    authors: Jones TW,Howatson G,Russell M,French DN

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Does an abdominal strengthening program influence leg stiffness during hopping tasks?

    abstract::According to the spring mass model, leg stiffness (characterized by the measure of kleg) behavior is theoretically dependent on lower limb joint and trunk stiffness. Yet, the influence of the trunk as a possible regulator of kleg is unknown. This study investigated the influence of abdominal training on kleg during ho...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318278f0c7

    authors: Dupeyron A,Hertzog M,Micallef JP,Perrey S

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can elicit aerobic exercise response without undue discomfort in healthy physically active adults.

    abstract::Recent studies have suggested that subtetanic neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) protocols applied to the quadriceps and hamstrings may have potential as an alternative aerobic exercise modality. However, its tolerability and effectiveness in the physically active population has been questioned. The primary p...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318252f5e5

    authors: Crognale D,Vito GD,Grosset JF,Crowe L,Minogue C,Caulfield B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Kansas Squat Test: A Valid and Practical Measure of Anaerobic Power for Track and Field Power Athletes.

    abstract::The Kansas squat test (KST) is a repetitive lifting test designed to measure relatively similar indices of lower-body power as the Wingate anaerobic test (WAnT). The purposes of this study were twofold: determine concurrent validity of the KST using the WAnT as the criterion measure and also demonstrate the KST as a p...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000929

    authors: Luebbers PE,Fry AC

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Skinfold thickness is related to cardiovascular autonomic control as assessed by heart rate variability and heart rate recovery.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if heart rate recovery (HRR) and heart rate variability (HRV) are related to maximal aerobic fitness and selected body composition measurements. Fifty men (age = 21.9 ± 3.0 years, height = 180.8 ± 7.2 cm, weight = 80.4 ± 9.1 kg, volunteered to participate in this study. For e...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181f90174

    authors: Esco MR,Williford HN,Olson MS

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • The reliability and validity of fatigue measures during short-duration maximal-intensity intermittent cycling.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to assess the reliability and validity of fatigue measures, as derived from 4 separate formulae, during tests of repeat sprint ability. On separate days over a 3-week period, 2 groups of 7 recreationally active men completed 6 trials of 1 of 2 maximal (20 x 5 seconds) intermittent ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/1533-4287(2004)18<459:TRAVOF>2.0.CO;2

    authors: Glaister M,Stone MH,Stewart AM,Hughes M,Moir GL

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical properties of weightlifting bars.

    abstract::Weightlifting training and competition involves lifting a revolving shaft bar loaded with weights. The design of a bar and the location of the weights result in bar deformation during lifting tasks. Because there are many manufacturers of weightlifting bars, the actual deformation of a bar may vary, depending on the s...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181ecd359

    authors: Chiu LZ

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • The optimal training load for the development of muscular power.

    abstract::Muscular power is considered one of the main determinants of athletic performance that require the explosive production of force such as throwing and jumping. Various training methods have been suggested to improve muscular power and dynamic athletic performance. Although various acute training valuables (e.g., sets, ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1519/1533-4287(2004)18<675:TOTLFT>2.0.CO;2

    authors: Kawamori N,Haff GG

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Heart rate-running speed index may be an efficient method of monitoring endurance training adaptation.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate whether a novel heart rate (HR)-running speed index could be used in monitoring adaptation to endurance training. Forty-five recreational runners underwent a 2-phased 28-week training regime. The first 14 weeks included basic endurance training, whereas the second 14 weeks were...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000349

    authors: Vesterinen V,Hokka L,Hynynen E,Mikkola J,Häkkinen K,Nummela A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of feedback on dietary intake and body composition of college women volleyball players over a competitive season.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of nutritional feedback on dietary intake and body composition of college women volleyball players. Eight members of an National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) division II women's volleyball team participated as subjects. Three-day diet records and body compo...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181def6b9

    authors: Anderson DE

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Application of surface electromyography in assessing muscle recruitment patterns in a six-minute continuous rowing effort.

    abstract::Specific sequences of muscle coordination exist in movements of every sport. In particular, sports involving repetitive movement patterns such as rowing may rely more heavily on coordinated muscle contraction sequencing in order to produce optimal performance. The aim of this study was to monitor the fatigue patterns ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-19985.1

    authors: So RC,Tse MA,Wong SC

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Thermographic Assessment of Eccentric Overload Training Within Three Days of a Running Session.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the changes in patellar and Achilles tendons between a group trained using eccentric overload and an untrained group within 3 days of a running session. To this end, infrared thermography (IRT) will be used. Twenty healthy male subjects were divided into 2 groups. One group perform...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001071

    authors: Sanz-López F,Martínez-Amat A,Hita-Contreras F,Valero-Campo C,Berzosa C

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Muscle Quality on the Differences in Strength From Slow to Fast Velocities in Career Firefighters.

    abstract::Gerstner, GR, Giuliani, HK, Mota, JA, and Ryan, ED. Influence of muscle quality on the differences in strength from slow to fast velocities in career firefighters. J Strength Cond Res 32(10): 2982-2986, 2018-The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between ultrasound-derived muscle quality and the %de...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002743

    authors: Gerstner GR,Giuliani HK,Mota JA,Ryan ED

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on muscular hypertrophy in men.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine effects of time-of-day-specific strength training on muscle hypertrophy and maximal strength in men. A training group underwent a 10-week preparatory training (wk 0-wk 10) scheduled between 17:00 and 19:00 hours. Thereafter, the subjects were randomized either to a morni...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181bb7388

    authors: Sedliak M,Finni T,Cheng S,Lind M,Häkkinen K

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00