Phononic Fano resonances in graphene nanoribbons with local defects.

abstract：:The aim of this systematic review was taken to investigate the efficacy and safety of docetaxel plus thalidomide vs. docetaxel alone for treating androgen-independent prostate cancer (AIPC). Data were collected from different databases independently by three researchers according to the pre-defined inclusion and exclu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen L,Qiu X,Wang R,Xie X

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Earth's climate has experienced dramatic changes over the past 22,000 years; however, the total meridional heat transport (MHT) of the climate system remains stable. A 22,000-year-long simulation using an ocean-atmosphere coupled model shows that the changes in atmosphere and ocean MHT are significant but tend to ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang H,Zhao Y,Liu Z,Li Q,He F,Zhang Q

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Bezafibrate (BzF) is eliminated by renal excretion and dosage must be reduced in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). There is a concern that BzF causes a further deterioration in renal function in patients with CKD. This study assessed whether BzF discontinuation or dose reduction in CKD patients improves rena...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zingerman B,Ziv D,Feder Krengel N,Korzets A,Matok I

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen (N) deposition is a key factor that affects terrestrial biogeochemical cycles with a growing trend, especially in the southeast region of China, where shortage of available phosphorus (P) is particularly acute and P has become a major factor limiting plant growth and productivity. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin C,Wang Y,Liu M,Li Q,Xiao W,Song X

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Rather than the conventional concept of viewing conductive carbon black (CB) to be chemically inert in microbial electrochemical cells (MECs), here we confirmed the redox activity of CB for its feasibility as an electron sink in the microbial battery (MB). Acting as the cathode of a MB, the solid-state CB electrode sh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Guo K,Shen D,Feng H,Wang M,Zhou Y,Jia Y,Liang Y,Zhou M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil microorganisms have important influences on plant growth and health. In this study, four black pepper fields consecutively monocultured for 12, 18, 28 and 38 years were selected for investigating the effect of planting age on rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil microbial communities and soil physicochemical prop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Zu C,Wang C,Yang J,Yu H,Wu H

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Transition metal oxides (TMOs) exhibit many emergent phenomena ranging from high-temperature superconductivity and giant magnetoresistance to magnetism and ferroelectricity. In addition, when TMOs are interfaced with each other, new functionalities can arise, which are absent in individual components. Here, we report ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu JX,Wen XD,Haraldsen JT,He M,Panagopoulos C,Chia EE

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurately establishing the state of large-scale quantum systems is an important tool in quantum information science; however, the large number of unknown parameters hinders the rapid characterisation of such states, and reconstruction procedures can become prohibitively time-consuming. Compressive sensing, a procedur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tonolini F,Chan S,Agnew M,Lindsay A,Leach J

更新日期：2014-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual social attention is central to social functioning and learning and may act as a reinforcer. Social rivalry, which occurs when an individual is excluded from dyadic interactions, can promote interspecific learning by triggering attention. We applied it to an animal-assisted intervention, where the behaviour of A...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Grandgeorge M,Gautier Y,Brugaillères P,Tiercelin I,Jacq C,Lebret MC,Hausberger M

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious cause of death globally. Drug treatment and vaccination, in particular with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), remain the main strategies to control TB. With the emergence of drug resistance, it has been proposed that a combination of TB vaccination with pharmacological treatment...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Prabowo SA,Zelmer A,Stockdale L,Ojha U,Smith SG,Seifert K,Fletcher HA

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to evaluate if isolated sarcomeres and half-sarcomeres produce a long-lasting increase in force after a stretch is imposed during activation. Single and half-sarcomeres were isolated from myofibrils using micro-needles, which were also used for force measurements. After full force developmen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Minozzo FC,Baroni BM,Correa JA,Vaz MA,Rassier DE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several mosquito species have been described as vectors for the Zika virus (ZIKV), such as those in the Aedes, Anopheles, Mansonia and Culex genera. Our previous survey studies were found the ZIKV RNA positive in both male, female and larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus Say and Aedes aegypti (L.) mosquitoes collected fro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Phumee A,Chompoosri J,Intayot P,Boonserm R,Boonyasuppayakorn S,Buathong R,Thavara U,Tawatsin A,Joyjinda Y,Wacharapluesadee S,Siriyasatien P

更新日期：2019-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In optics, when polychromatic light is filtered by an optical filter, the monochromaticity of the light can be improved. In this work, we reported that Ag dopant atoms could be used as an optical filter for nanosized Mn:ZnSe quantum dots (QDs). If no Ag doping, aqueous Mn:ZnSe QDs have low monochromaticity due to coex...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu Z,Xu S,Xu X,Wang Z,Wang Z,Wang C,Cui Y

更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability, but its electrophysiological basis is poorly understood. Characterizing acute ischemic neuronal activity dynamics is important for understanding the temporal and spatial development of ischemic pathophysiology and determining neuronal ac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wann EG,Wodeyar A,Srinivasan R,Frostig RD

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder for which identification of differentially expressed genes is one way to find new therapeutic targets. Here, we conducted analysis to identify age-independent, AD-specific genes. We found that the MET, WIF1, and NPTX2 genes are downregulated in AD. WIF1 a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu H,Luo K,Luo D

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Restoration of hard tissue in conjunction with adhesive is a globally challenging issue in medicine and dentistry. Common clinical therapies involving application of adhesive and substitute material for functional or anatomical recovery are still suboptimal. Biomaterials with bioactivity and inhibitory effects of enzy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jun SK,Yang SA,Kim YJ,El-Fiqi A,Mandakhbayar N,Kim DS,Roh J,Sauro S,Kim HW,Lee JH,Lee HH

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it has been reported that uterine signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is essential for embryo implantation, the exact roles of uterine epithelial and stromal STAT3 on embryo implantation have not been elucidated. To address this issue, we generated Stat3-floxed/Ltf-iCre (Stat3-eKO), Sta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hiraoka T,Hirota Y,Fukui Y,Gebril M,Kaku T,Aikawa S,Hirata T,Akaeda S,Matsuo M,Haraguchi H,Saito-Kanatani M,Shimizu-Hirota R,Takeda N,Yoshino O,Fujii T,Osuga Y

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Most Atlantic hurricanes form in the Main Development Region between 9°N to 20°N along the northern edge of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). Previous research has suggested that meridional shifts in the ITCZ position on geologic timescales can modulate hurricane activity, but continuous and long-term storm r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： van Hengstum PJ,Donnelly JP,Fall PL,Toomey MR,Albury NA,Kakuk B

更新日期：2016-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding past human settlement of inhospitable regions is one of the most intriguing puzzles in archaeological research, with implications for more sustainable use of marginal regions today. During the Byzantine period in the 4th century CE, large settlements were established in the arid region of the Negev Deser...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vaiglova P,Hartman G,Marom N,Ayalon A,Bar-Matthews M,Zilberman T,Yasur G,Buckley M,Bernstein R,Tepper Y,Weissbrod L,Erickson-Gini T,Bar-Oz G

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:At the species level, plants can respond to climate changes by changing their leaf traits; however, there is scant information regarding the responses of morphological, physiological and anatomical traits of plant functional types (PFTs) to aridity. Herein, the leaf traits of five PFTs representing 17 plant species in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo C,Ma L,Yuan S,Wang R

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial photosynthesis, specifically H2O dissociation for CO2 reduction with solar energy, is regarded as one of the most promising methods for sustainable energy and utilisation of environmental resources. However, a highly efficient conversion still remains extremely challenging. The hydrogenation of CO2 is regar...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jin F,Zeng X,Liu J,Jin Y,Wang L,Zhong H,Yao G,Huo Z

更新日期：2014-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The canine heart is a robust physiological model for the human heart. Recently, birth month associations have been reported and replicated in humans using clinical health records. While animals respond readily to their environment in the wild, a systematic investigation of birth season dependencies among pets and spec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boland MR,Kraus MS,Dziuk E,Gelzer AR

更新日期：2018-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought is one of the major impediments in wheat productivity. Traditional breeding and marker assisted QTL introgression had limited success. Available wheat genomic and RNA-seq data can decipher novel drought tolerance mechanisms with putative candidate gene and marker discovery. Drought is first sensed by root tiss...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Iquebal MA,Sharma P,Jasrotia RS,Jaiswal S,Kaur A,Saroha M,Angadi UB,Sheoran S,Singh R,Singh GP,Rai A,Tiwari R,Kumar D

更新日期：2019-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Current strategies to treat tuberculosis (TB) and co-morbidities involve multidrug combination therapies. Rifamycin antibiotics are a key component of TB therapy and a common source of drug-drug interactions (DDIs) due to induction of drug metabolizing enzymes (DMEs). Management of rifamycin DDIs are complex, particul...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dyavar SR,Mykris TM,Winchester LC,Scarsi KK,Fletcher CV,Podany AT

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:During maternal recognition of pregnancy (MRP), a conceptus-derived signal leads to the persistence of the corpus luteum and the maintenance of gestation. In the horse, the nature of this signal remains to be elucidated. Several studies have focused on the changes in gene expression during MRP, but little information ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smits K,Willems S,Van Steendam K,Van De Velde M,De Lange V,Ververs C,Roels K,Govaere J,Van Nieuwerburgh F,Peelman L,Deforce D,Van Soom A

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the pattern of cause of death of infant mortality rates by urban/rural areas as well as to generate knowledge for potential strategies to decrease this mortality, we carried out a study by analyzing the infant mortality data from the Shenyang Women and Children Health Care Centre. From 1997 to 2014, 970,583...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang YH,Wu QJ,Li LL,Li D,Li J,Zhou C,Wu L,Zhu J,Gong TT

更新日期：2016-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:During pregnancy several maternal adaptations occur in order to support the growing fetus which are further exacerbated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Previously we developed a mouse model of GDM, however we did not evaluate alterations to energy and fat metabolism. We have also shown that alterations in lipi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pennington KA,Dong Y,Ruano SH,van der Walt N,Sangi-Haghpeykar H,Yallampalli C

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Five selected carbazole derivatives, namely carbazole, 3,6-dibromocarbazole, 2-hydroxycarbazole, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole and 9-(2-ethylhexyl)carbazole-3,6-dicarboxaldehyde were investigated for their inhibitive effects on Desulfovibrio vulgaris (D. vulgaris) induced corrosion of mild steel and in 1 M HCl medium us...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nwankwo HU,Olasunkanmi LO,Ebenso EE

更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing demand for safe and effective sanitizers for irrigation water disinfection to prevent transmission of foodborne pathogens to fresh produce. Here we compared the efficacy of pH-neutral electrolyzed oxidizing water (EOW), sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) and chlorine dioxide (ClO2) against single and mixe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ogunniyi AD,Dandie CE,Ferro S,Hall B,Drigo B,Brunetti G,Venter H,Myers B,Deo P,Donner E,Lombi E

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of the earliest dogs is challenging because of the absence and/or mosaic pattern of morphological diagnostic features in the initial phases of the domestication process. Furthermore, the natural occurrence of some of these characters in Late Pleistocene wolf populations and the time it took from the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boschin F,Bernardini F,Pilli E,Vai S,Zanolli C,Tagliacozzo A,Fico R,Fedi M,Corny J,Dreossi D,Lari M,Modi A,Vergata C,Tuniz C,Moroni A,Boscato P,Caramelli D,Ronchitelli A

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00