Rabies tracing of birthdated dentate granule cells in rat temporal lobe epilepsy.

abstract：:Mutations in genes encoding the NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase, complex I of the respiratory chain, cause a diverse group of diseases. They include Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Leigh syndrome, and mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes. There is no effective treatment for t...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Qi X,Lewin AS,Sun L,Hauswirth WW,Guy J

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-three patients with epidural spinal cord compression, from metastatic cancer were treated with high-dose adrenocorticosteroids and a new radiation fractionation protocol. Only those patients were included who had complete or almost complete block on myelography and who had not received prior radiation therapy t...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Greenberg HS,Kim JH,Posner JB

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inborn errors of urea synthesis can present in the newborn period as a catastrophic illness or later in childhood or adulthood with an indolent course punctuated by hyperammonemic episodes. Because symptoms mimic other neuropsychiatric disorders, it is common for there to be a delay in diagnosis, often with dire conse...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Batshaw ML

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A child with neurofibromatosis exhibited gigantism and acromegaly in association with a hypothalamic mass lesion. Bromocriptine, 5 mg daily, reduced somatic growth rate and restored biochemical homeostasis but had no effect on tumor growth. Radiation therapy arrested tumor enlargement and stabilized deteriorating visu...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Duchowny MS,Katz R,Bejar RL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 37-year-old woman with primary Sjögren syndrome developed mixed cryoglobulinemia and systemic vasculitis. Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurred as a result of necrotizing anterior spinal arteritis. Although rarely seen in mixed cryoglobulinemia, central nervous system complications have recently been documented in Sjögre...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Alexander EL,Craft C,Dorsch C,Moser RL,Provost TT,Alexander GE

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-year-old man with non-HLA-DR2 histocompatibility developed classic signs and symptoms of the narcoleptic tetrad soon after recovering from an episode of cardiopulmonary insufficiency, which occurred during induction of surgical anesthesia. Symptoms included excessive daytime sleepiness, hypnagogic hallucinations,...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Rivera VM,Meyer JS,Hata T,Ishikawa Y,Imai A

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Somnambulism affects up to 4% of adults and constitutes one of the leading causes of sleep-related violence and self-injury. Diagnosing somnambulism with objective instruments is often difficult because episodes rarely occur in the laboratory. Because sleep deprivation can precipitate sleepwalking, we aimed t...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Zadra A,Pilon M,Montplaisir J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The UCHL-1 gene is widely cited as a susceptibility factor for sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). The strongest evidence comes from a meta-analysis of small studies that reported the S18Y polymorphism as protective against PD, after pooling studies of white and Asian subjects. Here, we present data that chall...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Healy DG,Abou-Sleiman PM,Casas JP,Ahmadi KR,Lynch T,Gandhi S,Muqit MM,Foltynie T,Barker R,Bhatia KP,Quinn NP,Lees AJ,Gibson JM,Holton JL,Revesz T,Goldstein DB,Wood NW

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was untaken to investigate the association of micro brain infarcts (MBIs) with antemortem global cognitive function (CF), and whether brain weight (BW) and Alzheimer lesions (neurofibrillary tangles [NFTs] or neuritic plaques [NPs]) mediate the association. METHODS:Subjects were 436 well-character...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Launer LJ,Hughes TM,White LR

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-I) was isolated from the brain of a patient with progressive dementia but no obvious immunosuppression. This isolate, designated as HIV-IBR, was molecularly cloned and sequenced, and its long terminal repeat (LTR) and envelope sequences were compared with those of other HIV isolates...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Anand R,Srinivasan A,Gardner MB,Luciw PA,Dandekar S

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the clinical, radiological, and neuropathological features of selective brainstem injury in an asphyxiated term infant. Disproportionate injury to thalamus, basal ganglia, and brainstem with relative sparing of cortex and subcortical white matter is observed occasionally after acute total asphyxia. Although ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Roland EH,Hill A,Norman MG,Flodmark O,MacNab AJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report thirty-three patients with alternating skew deviation on lateral gaze. The right eye was hypertropic in right gaze, and the left eye was hypertropic in left gaze. Most patients had associated downbeat nystagmus and ataxia and were diagnosed as having lesions of the cerebellar pathways or the cervicomedullary...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Moster ML,Schatz NJ,Savino PJ,Benes S,Bosley TM,Sergott RC

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Hodgkin's disease can develop paraneoplastic cerebellar ataxia because of the generation of autoantibodies against mGluR1 (mGluR1-Abs). Yet, the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying their motor coordination deficits remain to be elucidated. Here, we show that application of IgG purified from the pati...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Coesmans M,Smitt PA,Linden DJ,Shigemoto R,Hirano T,Yamakawa Y,van Alphen AM,Luo C,van der Geest JN,Kros JM,Gaillard CA,Frens MA,de Zeeuw CI

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a neurological disease among Cree Indian children in a northern Quebec village. The disease manifests as severe mental retardation, cerebral atrophy with white matter changes and calcifications, and systemic immunological abnormalities. Eleven cases are known in five families. The familial incidence of cases...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Black DN,Watters GV,Andermann E,Dumont C,Kabay ME,Kaplan P,Meagher-Villemure K,Michaud J,O'Gorman G,Reece E

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate patients with ganglionic acetylcholine receptor antibody (gAChR-Ab) positive autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy using a multimodal testing protocol to characterize their full clinical phenotype and explore biomarkers to quantify immunotherapy response. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Koay S,Vichayanrat E,Bremner F,Panicker JN,Lang B,Lunn MP,Watson L,Ingle GT,Hagen EM,McNamara P,Jacobson L,Provitera V,Nolano M,Vincent A,Mathias CJ,Iodice V

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Fresh brain weight, gestational age, body weight, sex, and race were collected from autopsy records of 782 newborns over a 10-year period. The brain weight of the mature newborn does not differ between males and females or between white and black infants. For the premature, however, brain weight is heavier in white ma...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Ho KC,Roessmann U,Hause L,Monroe G

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured brain acetylcholinesterase activity in 30 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 14 age-matched controls by positron emission tomography (PET) and using a carbon 11-labeled acetylcholine analogue. Seven AD patients had repeat PET scans. The k3 values were calculated as an index of acetylcholinesterase ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Shinotoh H,Namba H,Fukushi K,Nagatsuka S,Tanaka N,Aotsuka A,Ota T,Tanada S,Irie T

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors have been used in the treatment of the primary periodic paralyses (PPs), their efficacy has not been demonstrated in double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Therefore, we tested the efficacy of dichlorphenamide (DCP; Daranide), a potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, in the t...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Tawil R,McDermott MP,Brown R Jr,Shapiro BC,Ptacek LJ,McManis PG,Dalakas MC,Spector SA,Mendell JR,Hahn AF,Griggs RC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the cumulative efficacy and safety of everolimus in treating subependymal giant cell astrocytomas (SEGA) associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) from an open-label phase II study (NCT00411619). Updated data became available from the conclusion of the extension phase and are presented in th...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Franz DN,Agricola K,Mays M,Tudor C,Care MM,Holland-Bouley K,Berkowitz N,Miao S,Peyrard S,Krueger DA

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with postfacial palsy contracture and mass contractions were investigated electrophysiologically. In 3 patients the early blink reflex showed an unusually high amplitude, which can be attributed to enhanced excitability of facial motor neurons. In 5 patients the early blink reflex had acquired a crossed...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Bratzlavsky M,vander Eecken H

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report reviews the fundamental principles and the changing concepts of nerve stimulation techniques, and discusses the proper application of these techniques in the differential diagnosis of peripheral nerve disorders. Nerve conduction studies help delineate the extent and distribution of the neural lesion and di...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Kimura J

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thymidine kinase 2, encoded by the nuclear gene TK2, is required for mitochondrial DNA maintenance. Autosomal recessive TK2 mutations cause depletion and multiple deletions of mtDNA that manifest predominantly as a myopathy usually beginning in childhood and progressing relentlessly. We investigated the safet...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Domínguez-González C,Madruga-Garrido M,Mavillard F,Garone C,Aguirre-Rodríguez FJ,Donati MA,Kleinsteuber K,Martí I,Martín-Hernández E,Morealejo-Aycinena JP,Munell F,Nascimento A,Kalko SG,Sardina MD,Álvarez Del Vayo C,Serrano

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Migraine with aura is a severe debilitating neurological disorder with few relatively specific therapeutic options. METHODS:We used amiloride, a blocker of epithelial sodium channels, to evaluate its pharmacological potential and explored the biology of a potential mechanism of action in well-established exp...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Holland PR,Akerman S,Andreou AP,Karsan N,Wemmie JA,Goadsby PJ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether soluble growth stimulation expressed gene 2 (sST2), a prognostic marker in cardiovascular and inflammatory disorders, is associated with neurological injury after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS:We studied SAH patients from 2 independent cohorts. Outcome assessments i...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Bevers MB,Wolcott Z,Bache S,Hansen C,Sastre C,Mylvaganam R,Koch MJ,Patel AB,Møller K,Kimberly WT

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies evaluate neuropathological correlates of behavioral changes in Alzheimer disease (AD). We identified 31 autopsy patients with a diagnosis of definite AD. Behavioral changes were assessed with the Neuropsychiatric Inventory. Brain sections were collected from bilateral orbitofrontal and left anterior cingul...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Tekin S,Mega MS,Masterman DM,Chow T,Garakian J,Vinters HV,Cummings JL

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Rapid reversal of the anticoagulatory effect of vitamin K antagonists represents the primary emergency treatment for oral anticoagulant-related intracerebral hemorrhage (OAC-ICH). Predicting the amount of prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC) needed to reverse OAC in individual patients is difficult, and repe...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Rizos T,Jenetzky E,Herweh C,Hug A,Hacke W,Steiner T,Veltkamp R

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical electrophysiological studies are important in the evaluation of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Physiological evidence of demyelination occurs in almost all patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome, especially if serial studies are performed. Criteria for demyelination are proposed. Prognostic information...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Cornblath DR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expression of Fas antigen and Bcl-2 protein in thymic tissue surgically resected from 10 patients with myasthenia gravis, using immunocytochemical techniques. Histologically, thymic tissues from 7 myasthenia gravis patients showed hyperplasia, while 3 other patients had thymomas. In hyperplastic thymic...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Onodera J,Nakamura S,Nagano I,tobita M,Yoshioka M,Takeda A,Oouchi M,Itoyama Y

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of monoacylglycerol and diacylglycerol lipases were 6 to 8 times higher in plasma membrane and synaptosomal plasma membrane fractions of nucleus basalis from patients with Alzheimer's disease than in those membranes from normal human brains. Membranes from the hippocampus region of Alzheimer-affected br...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Farooqui AA,Liss L,Horrocks LA

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental sequence of sleep cycles has been found to be a useful index of central nervous system maturation in premature infants. To determine the effects of severe reversible stress on the maturation of sleep cycles, 6- to 8-hour sleep studies were done on 10 premature infants with severe hyaline membrane dis...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Holmes GL,Logan WJ,Kirkpatrick BV,Meyer EC

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00