PD-L1 expression in lung adenosquamous carcinomas compared with the more common variants of non-small cell lung cancer.

abstract：:Aggregates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa form a protective barrier against antibiotics and the immune system. These barriers, known as biofilms, are associated with several infectious diseases. One of the main components of these biofilms is alginate, a homo- and hetero-polysaccharide that consists of β-D-mannuronate (M) ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Blanco-Cabra N,Paetzold B,Ferrar T,Mazzolini R,Torrents E,Serrano L,LLuch-Senar M

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important effectors in mediating host-pathogen interaction. In this report, coelomocytes miRNA libraries of three Japanese sea cucumbers Apostichopus japonicus were built by Illumina(®) Hiseq2000 from different time points after lipopolysaccharide challenge (at time 0 h, 6 h and 12 h). The clean...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong L,Zhang F,Zhai Y,Cao Y,Zhang S,Chang Y

更新日期：2015-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesoporous silica nanoscale microsphere (MSNM), with a special morphology, high porosity, large pore volume and specific surface area, was successfully prepared and used as the matrix material of lauric acid (LA) to prepare a favorable shape-stabilized phase change material (LA/MSNM). The porous network structure of M...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Z,Wang J,Tang X,Liu Y,Han Z,Chen Y

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble starch synthase I (SSI) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of plant amylopectin. In this study, the gene named IbSSI, was cloned from sweet potato, an important starch crop. A high expression level of IbSSI was detected in the leaves and storage roots of the sweet potato. Its overexpression significantly incr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Li Y,Zhang H,Zhai H,Liu Q,He S

更新日期：2017-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Defect engineering is a promising route for controlling the electronic properties of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials. Here, we demonstrate that the electronic structure of MoS2 depends sensitively on the defect charge, both its sign and magnitude. In particular, we study shallow bound states ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aghajanian M,Mostofi AA,Lischner J

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the systemic and analgesic effects of epidural dexmedetomidine in thoracic epidural anaesthesia (TEA) combined with total intravenous anaesthesia during thoracic surgery. Seventy-one patients undergoing open thoracotomy were included in this study and randomly divided into three gro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng X,Jiang J,Yang L,Ding W

更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a metabolic hormone having anti-oxidative and anti-hypertrophic effects. However, the regulation of FGF21 expression during acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains unclear. We tested blood samples from 50 patients with AMI and 43 patients with stable angina pectoris (sAP) for F...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sunaga H,Koitabashi N,Iso T,Matsui H,Obokata M,Kawakami R,Murakami M,Yokoyama T,Kurabayashi M

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Using dedicated contrast agents high-quality X-ray imaging of soft tissue structures with isotropic micrometre resolution has become feasible. This technique is frequently titled as virtual histology as it allows production of slices of tissue without destroying the sample. The use of contrast agents is, however, ofte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dudak J,Zemlicka J,Karch J,Patzelt M,Mrzilkova J,Zach P,Hermanova Z,Kvacek J,Krejci F

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients have been reported to be taller and more slender than normal controls, suggesting less mechanical stiffness of their trunk and spine. For assessment of mechanical stiffness, to our best knowledge this is the first to study height-width-depth relations at the level of the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen H,Schlösser TPC,Brink RC,Colo D,van Stralen M,Shi L,Chu WCW,Heng PA,Castelein RM,Cheng JCY

更新日期：2017-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Foods and beverage aroma results from multicomponent mixtures of volatile compounds present in the food that interact with olfactory receptors and produce a perceptual response in the brain. However, the perceptual interactions that occur when complex odor mixtures are combined are not well understood. Here we used Ga...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Johnson AJ,Hjelmeland AK,Heymann H,Ebeler SE

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermal management and simulation are becoming increasingly important in many areas of engineering applications. There are three cooling routes for thermal management, namely thermal conduction, thermal convection and thermal radiation, among which the first two approaches have been widely studied and applied, while t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang HH,Sha WEI,Huang ZX,Shi GM

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterococcus faecalis, an organism generally not pathogenic for healthy humans, has the potential to cause disease in susceptible hosts. While it seems to be equipped to interact with and circumvent host immune defense, most of the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the enterococcal infectious process remain...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nunez N,Derré-Bobillot A,Gaubert S,Herry JM,Deschamps J,Wei Y,Baranek T,Si-Tahar M,Briandet R,Serror P,Archambaud C

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on Y3Al5O12: Ce(3+) ceramic phosphor plate (CPP) using nano phosphor for high power laser diode (LD) application for white light in automotive lighting. The prepared CPP shows improved luminous properties as a function of Ce(3+) concentration. The luminous properties of the Y3Al5O12: Ce(3+) CPP nano phosphor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song YH,Ji EK,Jeong BW,Jung MK,Kim EY,Yoon DH

更新日期：2016-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disorder resulting from mutations in the dystrophin gene. The mdx/utrn -/- mouse, lacking in both dystrophin and its autosomal homologue utrophin, is commonly used to model the clinical symptoms of DMD. Interestingly, these mice are infertile but the mechanisms ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen HC,Chin YF,Lundy DJ,Liang CT,Chi YH,Kuo P,Hsieh PCH

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Consistent cell preparation is a fundamental preliminary step for understanding complex cellular mechanisms in various cell-based research fields, including basic cell biology, cancer research, and tissue engineering. However, certain elusive factors, such as cellular de-differentiation and contamination with mycoplas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Osaki T,Kageyama T,Shimazu Y,Mysnikova D,Takahashi S,Takimoto S,Fukuda J

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the unique nature of endemic species, their origin and population history remain poorly studied. We investigated the population history of 28 coral reef fish species, close related, from the Gambier and Marquesas Islands, from five families, with range size varying from widespread to small-range endemic. We an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Delrieu-Trottin E,Mona S,Maynard J,Neglia V,Veuille M,Planes S

更新日期：2017-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock confers daily rhythmicity on many biochemical and physiological functions and its disruption is associated with increased risks of developing obesity, diabetes, heart disease and cancer. Although, there are studies on the role of Bmal1 in carcinogenesis using germline, conditional or tissue-specifi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Korkmaz T,Aygenli F,Emisoglu H,Ozcelik G,Canturk A,Yilmaz S,Ozturk N

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated gender differences in the optic nerve head (ONH) microcirculation status in association with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) by using laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG). We evaluated 150 men (60.5 ± 11.0 yrs) and 45 women (63.0 ± 10.6 yrs) who underwent overnight polysomnography. The mean blur rate (MBR), m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shiba T,Takahashi M,Matsumoto T,Hori Y

更新日期：2019-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sanchez-Alvarez M,Del Pozo MA,Bakal C

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Hookworms are one of the most prevalent and important parasites, infecting ~500 million people worldwide. Hookworm disease is among the leading causes of iron-deficiency anemia in the developing world and is associated with significant growth stunting and malnutrition. In humans, hookworms appear to impair memory and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan SC,Ward DV,Yin Y,Hu Y,Elfawal MA,Clark RE,Aroian RV

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Protandric species switch sex during their lifetime. According to theory, the time (body size) at which sex change occurs is determined by the reproductive success of individuals affected by social interactions as well as by post-copulatory factors. Experimental evidence is biased to few social systems making the expl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brante A,Quiñones A,Silva F

更新日期：2016-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:There is relatively little literature on adjuvant radiotherapy after radical nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff excision (RNU) for patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). This study was designed to determine the efficacy of adjuvant radiotherapy for patients with pT3N0M0 UTUC. We retrospectively revie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang YC,Chang YH,Chiu KH,Shindel AW,Lai CH

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Culbert NJ,Balestrino F,Dor A,Herranz GS,Yamada H,Wallner T,Bouyer J

更新日期：2019-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Maxwellian near-eye displays have attracted growing interest in various applications. By using a confined pupil, a Maxwellian display presents an all-in-focus image to the viewer where the image formed on the retina is independent of the optical power of the eye. Despite being a promising technique, current Maxwel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang C,Cui W,Park J,Gao L

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical differentiation between cystic lesions of endodontic and non-endodontic origin is of importance because correct diagnosis may affect treatment decision making. Most radicular cysts are treated with conservative approaches and, therefore, are not surgically removed. The objective of this study was to determine...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsesis I,Krepel G,Koren T,Rosen E,Kfir A

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasmonic waveguide made of uniform corrugated metallic strip can support and guide spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) with high confinements. Here, we propose periodically-modulated plasmonic waveguide composed of non-uniform corrugated metallic strip to convert SSPPs to radiating waves, in which the main b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kong GS,Ma HF,Cai BG,Cui TJ

更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (ICKs) are key regulators of cyclin-dependent kinase activities and cell division. Herein, we identified eight ICKs in maize, which we named Zeama;ICKs (ZmICKs). Primary sequencing and phylogenetic analyses were used to divide the ZmICK family into two classes: group B and group ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiao Q,Zhang C,Li H,Wei B,Wang Y,Huang H,Li Y,Yu G,Liu H,Zhang J,Liu Y,Hu Y,Huang Y

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Water-saving and drought-resistantce rice (WDR) breeding practices have greatly increased grain yield and drought resistance. To study the genetic basis of adaptation to drought, transcriptome sequences from the WDR maintainer line HuHan2B and the recurrent parent HanFengB were analyzed for alternative splicing (AS) c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei H,Lou Q,Xu K,Yan M,Xia H,Ma X,Yu X,Luo L

更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial thrombosis of the false lumen in uncomplicated type B aortic dissection (uTBAD) is associated with an increased late mortality risk. Whether the serum cortisol level can affect false lumen thrombosis in patients with uTBAD has not been well characterized. This study was performed on 87 patients with uTBAD. A c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Y,Sun Y,Wei X,Zhang L,Han T,Zhao Z,Zhou J,Jing Z

更新日期：2018-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have discovered an intriguing nonstationary relationship between El Ninõ-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Western Pacific (WP) teleconnection pattern, one of the most prominent winter atmospheric circulation patterns in the North Pacific, with a regime-dependent interdecadal modulation of significant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park YH,Kim BM,Pak G,Yamamoto M,Vivier F,Durand I

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00