Abstract:
:Isoflavonoid compositions, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity and antioxidant capacity were evaluated in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) sprouts germinated after soaking with different sodium selenite (Na2SeO3) concentrations (0, 1 and 2mg/100g seeds). Chickpea seeds were germinated during four days at 24°C and the isoflavonoid profiles and concentrations evaluated by HPLC-UV daily during four days of germination. Eleven isoflavones and two pterocarpan phytoalexins forms were identified in sprouts, being malonylated formononetin glycoside, formononetin, isoformononetin glycoside and malonylated biochanin A glycoside the major compounds. Compared to untreated sprouts, total isoflavonoid, PAL activity and antioxidant capacity showed a remarkable increase of 83%, 56%, and 33%, respectively in chickpea sprouts that were treated with a high sodium selenite content (2mg/100g seeds). Results suggest that Se-enriched chickpea sprouts could represent a good source of dietary Se and as an upgraded source of isoflavonoids.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Guardado-Félix D,Serna-Saldivar SO,Cuevas-Rodríguez EO,Jacobo-Velázquez DA,Gutiérrez-Uribe JAdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.01.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
69-74eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(17)30046-8journal_volume
226pub_type
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