Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of irrigation protocols and drying procedures on the bond strength of two methacrylate-based sealers to dentin and the associated failure pattern using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty single-rooted human teeth were prepared with an irrigation protocol using either 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) or 2% chlorhexidine (CHX) and 17% EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) for smear layer removal. The following subgroups were also created based on drying of the root canal walls: paper points, the canals were blot dried with paper points with the last one appearing dry; or, ethanol, excess distilled water was removed with paper points followed by dehydration with 95% ethanol for 1 min and blotting with paper points. Each group was divided into two subgroups on the basis of the root canal sealer: EndoREZ and RealSeal SE. Bond strength was measured by the push-out test. The data were analyzed by ANOVA/Tukey HSD (α = 0.05). Failure patterns were classified as adhesive, cohesive, and mixed in the SEM analysis. The failure mode was evaluated by the chi-squared test (α = 0.05). RESULTS:The roots irrigated with NaOCl showed significantly lower bond strength than the roots irrigated with CHX (p < .05). RealSeal SE showed higher bond strength when compared with EndoREZ (p < .05). The highest values of bond strength were in the CHX and ethanol groups with RealSeal SE (p < .05). An increase in adhesive failure was observed in the NaOCl and EDTA group. CONCLUSIONS:The bond strength of both methacrylate-based sealers is influenced by the irrigant protocol.
journal_name
Microsc Res Techjournal_title
Microscopy research and techniqueauthors
Fuzinatto RN,Farina AP,Souza MA,Miyagaki DC,Randi Ferraz CC,Cecchin Ddoi
10.1002/jemt.22839subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-01 00:00:00pages
627-633issue
6eissn
1059-910Xissn
1097-0029journal_volume
80pub_type
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