Abstract：
:Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) are groups of bioelectrochemical technologies and platforms that could facilitate versatile environmental and biological applications. The performance of BES is mainly determined by the key process of electron transfer at the bacteria and electrode interface, which is known as extracellular electron transfer (EET). Thus, developing novel electrodes to encourage bacteria attachment and enhance EET efficiency is of great significance. Recently, three-dimensional (3D) electrodes, which provide large specific area for bacteria attachment and macroporous structures for substrate diffusion, have emerged as a promising electrode for high-performance BES. Herein, a comprehensive review of versatile methodology developed for 3D electrode fabrication is presented. This review article is organized based on the categorization of 3D electrode fabrication strategy and BES performance comparison. In particular, the advantages and shortcomings of these 3D electrodes are presented and their future development is discussed.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Yu YY,Zhai DD,Si RW,Sun JZ,Liu X,Yong YCdoi
10.3390/ijms18010090subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-04 00:00:00issue
1issn
1422-0067pii
ijms18010090journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The interactions between chiral molecules and cell membranes have attracted more and more attention in recent decades, due to their importance in molecular science and medical applications. It is observed that some peptides composed of different chiral amino acids may have distinct interactions with a membrane. How do...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20194760
更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Short-term abiotic stress treatment before harvest can enhance the quality of horticultural crops cultivated in controlled environments. Here, we investigated the effects of combined chilling and UV-A treatment on the accumulation of phenolic compounds in kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala). Five-week-old plants we...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20194950
更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The phytohormone auxin regulates various developmental programs in plants, including cell growth, cell division and cell differentiation. The auxin efflux carriers are essential for the auxin transport. To show an involvement of auxin transporters in the coordination of fruit development in bitter gourd, a juicy fruit...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18112343
更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Maintaining a robust epithelial barrier requires the accumulation of tight junction proteins, LSR/angulin-1 and tricellulin, at the tricellular contacts. Alterations in the localization of these proteins temporarily cause epithelial barrier dysfunction, which is closely associated with not only physiological different...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20143555
更新日期：2019-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have identified cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) as an important target for treating autoimmune diseases, and several inhibitors of human cGAS (hcGAS) and their structures in complexation with hcGAS have been reported. However, the mechanisms via which these inhibitors interact with hcGAS are not complete...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22031164
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of glyphosate-resistant (GR) crops revolutionized weed management; however, the improper use of this technology has selected for a wide range of weeds resistant to glyphosate, referred to as superweeds. We characterized the high glyphosate resistance level of an Amaranthus hybridus population (GRH)-a ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102396
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Seed storability, defined as the ability to remain alive during storage, is an important agronomic and physiological characteristic, but the underlying genetic mechanism remains largely unclear. Here, we report quantitative trait loci (QTLs) analyses for seed storability using a high-density single nucleotide polymorp...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20184442
更新日期：2019-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is an exciting development in the field of cancer immunology, wherein immune T-cells from patients are collected, engineered to create 'CAR'-T cells, and infused back into the same patient. Currently, two CAR-T-cell-based therapies, Tisagenlecleucel and Axicabtagene cilol...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21113906
更新日期：2020-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The facilitative glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) is expressed in adipose and muscle and plays a vital role in whole body glucose homeostasis. In the absence of insulin, only ~1% of cellular GLUT4 is present at the plasma membrane, with the vast majority localizing to intracellular organelles. GLUT4 is retained intr...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms14059963
更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Hederagenin (He) is a novel triterpene template for the development of new antitumor compounds. In this study, 26 new He⁻pyrazine derivatives were synthetized in an attempt to develop potent antitumor agents; they were screened for in vitro cytotoxicity against tumor and non-tumor cell lines. The majority of these der...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19102994
更新日期：2018-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the major current trends in cancer immunotherapy is the blockade of immune checkpoint proteins that negatively regulate the immune response. This has been achieved through antibodies blocking PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4/CD80/CD86 interactions. Such antibodies have revolutionized oncological therapy and shown a new wa...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21228876
更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Pigmentation in the dermis is known to be caused by melanophages, defined as melanosome-laden macrophages. In this study, we show that dermal fibroblasts also have an ability to uptake melanosomes and apoptotic melanocytes. We have previously demonstrated that normal human melanocytes constantly secrete melanosome clu...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21165789
更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal cord injury is a chronic and debilitating neurological condition that is currently being managed symptomatically with no real therapeutic strategies available. Even though there is no consensus on the best time to start interventions, the chronic phase is definitely the most stable target in order to determine ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19061776
更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The ghrelin system has received substantial recognition as a potential target for novel anti-seizure drugs. Ghrelin receptor (ghrelin-R) signaling is complex, involving Gαq/11, Gαi/o, Gα12/13, and β-arrestin pathways. In this study, we aimed to deepen our understanding regarding signaling pathways downstream the ghrel...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102480
更新日期：2019-05-20 00:00:00
abstract：:p-Sulfonatocalixarenes are a special class of water soluble macrocyclic molecules made of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate units linked by methylene bridges. One of the main features of these compounds relies on their ability to form inclusion complexes with cationic and neutral species. This feature, together with their wat...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms14023140
更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Microgravity is known to affect the organization of the cytoskeleton, cell and nuclear morphology and to elicit differential expression of genes associated with the cytoskeleton, focal adhesions and the extracellular matrix. Although the nucleus is mechanically connected to the cytoskeleton through the Linker of Nucle...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21186762
更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) can improve diagnostic accuracy by using PDD agents such as 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA). However, the weakness and photobleaching of fluorescence of PDD agents may lead to insufficient fluorescence visibility for the detection of cancer during resection operations. We focused on the "fluor...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20153698
更新日期：2019-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Whether or how neural stem cells (NSCs) respond to toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in an inflammatory environment caused by traumatic brain injury (TBI) has not been understood. In the present study, association between TLR4 expression and NSCs proliferation in the hippocampus was investigated in a mouse model of TBI usin...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms150712651
更新日期：2014-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:(1) Background: Since the large-scale poultry industry has been established, femoral head necrosis (FHN) has always been a major leg disease in fast-growing broilers worldwide. Previous research suggested that cartilage homeostasis could be taken into consideration in the cause of FHN, but the evidence is insufficient...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21144841
更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in women worldwide. However, the molecular pathogenesis of breast cancer remains poorly defined due to its heterogeneity. Several studies have reported that G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor 1 (GPER1) plays a crucial role in breast cancer progression, by bin...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms22010098
更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Buckwheat is an important functional food material with high nutritional value. However, it is still a difficult task for the taxonomy studies of wild buckwheat that are only based on morphology. In order to demonstrate the most efficient DNA barcode in the phylogenetic research of buckwheat, promote the investigation...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20143455
更新日期：2019-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertrophic scars and keloids are fibroproliferative disorders that may arise after any deep cutaneous injury caused by trauma, burns, surgery, etc. Hypertrophic scars and keloids are cosmetically problematic, and in combination with functional problems such as contractures and subjective symptoms including pruritus,...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19030711
更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Trihelix transcription factors are thought to feature a typical DNA-binding trihelix (helix-loop-helix-loop-helix) domain that binds specifically to the GT motif, a light-responsive DNA element. Members of the trihelix family are known to function in a number of processes in plants. Here, we characterize 20 trihelix f...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17020198
更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycation is a non-enzymatic post-translational modification of proteins, formed by the reaction of reducing sugars and α-dicarbonyl products of their degradation with amino and guanidino groups of proteins. Resulted early glycation products are readily involved in further transformation, yielding a heterogeneous grou...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18122557
更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00
abstract：: Mono-saturated polyprenols (dolichols) have been found in almost all Eukaryotic cells, however, dolichols containing additional saturated bonds at the ω-end, have been identified in A.fumigatus and A.niger. Here we confirm using an LC-ESI-QTOF-MS analysis, that poly-saturated dolichols are abundant in other fila...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20123043
更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Metformin is a biguanide drug that has been used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus for more than 60 years. The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetic Study (UKPDS) has shown metformin to improve mortality rates in diabetes patients, and recent studies suggest metformin has additional effects in treating cancer, obesity, ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19102863
更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Growing interest and recent evidence have identified long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) as the potential regulatory elements for eukaryotes. LncRNAs can activate various transcriptional and post-transcriptional events that impact cellular functions though multiple regulatory functions. Recently, a large number of lncRNAs ha...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21082659
更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting is on the cusp of permitting the direct fabrication of artificial living tissue. Multicellular building blocks (bioinks) are dispensed layer by layer and scaled for the target construct. However, only a few materials are able to fulfill the considerable requirements for suitable bioi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17121976
更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a prominent pro-inflammatory cytokine that is implicated in a variety of autoimmune diseases and plays an important role in host defense against infections. IL-1β activity increases with its increasing binding capacity to IL-1 receptors (IL-1Rs). Thus, numerous studies have tar...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19071835
更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The genus of Termitomyces purchased from the market has been identified as Termitomyces eurrhizus using the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) method. An α-galactosidase from T. eurrhizus (TEG), a monomeric protein with a molecular mass of 72 kDa, was purified 146 fold by employing ion exchange chromatography and gel f...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms161226159
更新日期：2015-12-08 00:00:00
