Abstract:
:The emergence of multidrug resistance is always associated with more rapid tumor recurrence and metastasis. P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which is a well-known multidrug-efflux transporter, confers enhanced invasion ability in drug-resistant cells. Previous studies have shown that P-gp probably exerts its tumor-promoting function via protein-protein interaction. These interactions were implicated in the activation of intracellular signal transduction. We previously showed that P-gp binds to Anxa2 and promotes the invasiveness of multidrug-resistant (MDR) breast cancer cells through regulation of Anxa2 phosphorylation. However, the accurate mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, a co-immunoprecipitation coupled with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry-based interactomic approach was performed to screen P-gp binding proteins. We identified Rack1 as a novel P-gp binding protein. Knockdown of Rack1 significantly inhibited proliferation and invasion of MDR cancer cells. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that Rack1 functioned as a scaffold protein that mediated the binding of P-gp to Anxa2 and Src. We showed that Rack1 regulated P-gp activity, which was necessary for adriamycin-induced P-gp-mediated phosphorylation of Anxa2 and Erk1/2. Overall, the findings in this study augment novel insights to the understanding of the mechanism employed by P-gp for promoting migration and invasion of MDR cancer cells.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Yang Y,Wu N,Wang Z,Zhang F,Tian R,Ji W,Ren X,Niu Rdoi
10.3390/ijms17101718subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-13 00:00:00issue
10issn
1422-0067pii
ijms17101718journal_volume
17pub_type
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20153748
更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00