The Role of MicroRNAS in Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Abstract:

:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a common and genetically heterozygous inflammatory rheumatic disease characterized by new bone formation, ankylosis and inflammation of hip, sacroiliac joints and spine. Until now, there is no method for early diagnosis of AS and the effective treatment available for AS patients remain largely undefined.We searched articles indexed in PubMed (MEDLINE) database using Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) or Title/Abstract words ("microRNA" and "ankylosing spondylitis") from inception up to November 2015.Genetic polymorphisms of miRNAs and their targets might alter the risk of AS development whereas certain miRNAs exhibit correlation with inflammatory index.Let-7i and miR-124 were upregulated whereas miR-130a was downregulated in circulating immune cells of AS patients. These deregulated miRNAs could modulate key immune cell functions, such as cytokine response and T-cell survival.miRNA deregulation is key to AS pathogenesis. However, clinical utilization of miRNAs for management of AS patients requires further support from future translational studies.

journal_name

Medicine (Baltimore)

journal_title

Medicine

authors

Li Z,Wong SH,Shen J,Chan MTV,Wu WKK

doi

10.1097/MD.0000000000003325

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

e3325

issue

14

eissn

0025-7974

issn

1536-5964

pii

00005792-201604050-00086

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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