Abstract:
:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have a high risk of osteoporosis and fractures. The incidence rate of hip fracture has steadily increased over time and is a major common event in patients with osteoporosis and COPD. Total hip replacement (THR) is commonly performed in patients with hip fracture. Our aim was to compare the complications of THR between patients with and without COPD.Longitudinally linked data from the National Health Insurance Research Database, which consists of registration, claims, and reimbursement records, for a cohort of 1,000,000 randomly selected enrollees traced retrospectively from 1996 to 2000 in Taiwan. Patients who had undergone THR surgery between January 1, 2004, and December 31, 2008, were identified and divided into COPD and non-COPD cohorts. Outcomes and complications, including 90-day mortality, 1-year mortality, 1-year wound infection, 30-day readmission for hospitalization, 30-day pneumonia, 30-day acute respiratory failure, 30-day cerebrovascular accident, and length of stay during hospitalization, were measured after THR.The COPD group had a significantly higher ratio of complications, including 30-day readmission (14.0% vs 8.4%), 30-day pneumonia (10.4% vs 4.4%), 30-day acute respiratory failure (1.5% vs 0.5%), 1-year mortality (6.9% vs 2.7%), and length of stay in the hospital (10.6% vs 0.8%) than the non-COPD group.In addition to airway diseases, patients in the COPD group had higher mortality than those in non-COPD group after THR. Surgeons should give more attention to airway evaluation and selection of patients with COPD for THR.
journal_name
Medicine (Baltimore)journal_title
Medicineauthors
Liao KM,Lu HYdoi
10.1097/MD.0000000000003182subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
e3182issue
12eissn
0025-7974issn
1536-5964pii
00005792-201603220-00047journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MEDICINE文献大全abstract::Stress-induced injury is a common complication associated with patients with chronic critical illness (CCI). Skin-stretching device (SSD) and vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) technique are 2 approaches that can facilitate wound healing.In the present study, the effect of the concatenated application of the 2 techniques o...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000018027
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Although C5 palsy is a common complication of cervical spine surgery, its cause has not been confirmed. There are various hypotheses for its mechanism, including spinal cord impairment and nerve involvement. Therefore, prophylactic foraminotomy is one of the methods recommended for preventing C5 palsy. Howeve...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000018817
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At present, drug therapy for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) has made great progress; however, it does not often produce a satisfying curative effect. Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation over acupoints (Acu-TENS) might be more effective in improving patient's symptoms and producin...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000013267
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Kawasaki disease is a necrotizing vasculitis featuring fever, erythema, conjunctivitis, and lymphadenopathy. Ocular manifestations in Kawasaki disease are commonly limited to anterior segment, posterior segment lesions are rarely reported. CASE PRESENTATION:We report a unique case of ocular manifestations...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000010974
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of recurrent acute liver failure because of occupational exposure to organic solvents. A 35-year-old man with a 3-week history of worsening jaundice and flu-like symptoms was admitted to our hospital. Viral hepatitis serology and autoimmune factors were negative. The authors considered liver...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002445
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subcutaneous and submuscular anterior ulnar nerve transposition have been widely used in patients with cubital tunnel syndrome. However, the reliable evidence in favor of 1 of 2 surgical options on clinical improvement remains controversial. To maximize the value of the available literature, we performed a systematic ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001207
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This trial aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of roflumilast for treating Chinese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:A total of 120 patients with COPD were recruited and were randomly divided into 2 groups (an intervention group and a placebo group) at a 1:1 ratio. Pa...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000009864
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic and irreversible respiratory disease with a high incidence worldwide and no specific treatment. Currently, the etiology and pathogenesis of this disease remain largely unknown. In main purpose of this study, bioinformatics analysis was used to uncover key genes and pathways r...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022099
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Hemolymphangioma is a rare developmental defect of combined vasal and lymphatic vasculature. It is very rare that hemolymphangioma affects the bones and bladder simultaneously, and this condition has never been reported in PubMed. PATIENT CONCERNS:A 12-year-old male has a history of hospitalization for recur...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000015213
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are the most common mental disorders of women suffered from childhood sexual abuse histories. It has been widely recognized that depression and PTSD may decrease patients' quality of life. The objective of this study is conducted to explore the effects of p...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000019776
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexachloroethane (HC)/zinc chloride (ZnCl, smoke bomb) exposure in the military setting results in lung injury which is uncommon and has been rarely described in previous studies. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the serum zinc in patients with HC/ZnCl smoke inhalation lung injury and di...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000008156
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:This study aimed to examine whether marginal sinus placenta previa, defined as when the marginal sinus just reaches the internal cervical os and placental parenchyma might be >2 cm from the internal cervical os, can be diagnosed using ultrasonography (US). We identified the placenta previa cases that underwent...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000024253
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical radiculopathy (CR) describes compression or stimulation secondary to the cervical nerve root, 1 or 2 types of upper limb pain, and/or with neck. In clinical practice, both acupotomology and acupuncture are very widely and popular for the management of CR. So, we conducted a systematic review and met...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022007
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Number of studies have been performed to evaluate the relationship between the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) gene variant rs5742909 polymorphism and cervical cancer risk, but the sample size was small and the results were conflicting. This meta-analysis was conducted to comprehensively...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000019433
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::African Americans (AA) with systemic sclerosis (SSc) have a worse prognosis compared to Americans of European descent (EA). We conducted the current study to test the hypothesis that AA patients with SSc have more severe disease and poorer outcomes compared to EA patients when afflicted with pulmonary arterial hyperte...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000000032
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between corneal deformation amplitude (DA), which is the amount of corneal displacement at highest degree of concavity measured by Corvis Scheimpflug Technology (ST), and various optic nerve head parameters in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG)...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000017223
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a finite element (FE) model to predict vertebral bone strength in vitro using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) images in multiple myeloma (MM) patients, to serve as a complementing tool to assess fracture risk. In addition, it also aims to differentiate MM ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000005825
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Primary leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of the fallopian tube is extremely uncommon. To the best of our knowledge, so far only 21 cases of primary fallopian tube LMS have been reported in English-language literature. No new case has been reported in the past 7 years. PATIENT CONCERNS:A 44-year-old premenopausal patient...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000010536
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xanthogranuloma of choroid plexus is an extremely rare, benign, and mostly asymptomatic intracranial lesion. We report a case of symptomatic lateral ventricular xanthogranuloma resected via a neuronavigator-guided ventriculoscopic approach. Then we review recent English medical literature and notice that craniotomies ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000014718
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Peritoneal angiosarcoma is an extremely rare sarcoma (0.01287% incidence per 100,000) with an aggressive course and a poor prognosis. In this case, the manifestation of peritoneal angiosarcoma was ascites, which caused difficulty in early diagnosis and the diagnosis of peritoneal angiosarcoma, was made onl...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000012054
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic and respiratory acid-base disorders occur as single and mixed entities. When induced perturbations in PCO2, HCO3(-), pH, and serum electrolytes are interpreted in the light of sound physiologic principles, even the most complicated mixed disorders may be easily diagnosed. The pathophysiology underlying the s...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005792-198005000-00001
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the efficacy, and safety of the intensive conditioning regimen consisting of cladribine, cytarabine (Ara-C), and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) plus modified busulfan (Bu) combined with cytoxan (Cy) (BuCy), prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in patients wi...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000010228
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exogenous administration of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has been shown in experimental models to have a protective effect against ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, it is unclear whether follow-up plasma CoQ10 concentration is prognostic of left ventricular (LV) performance after primary balloon angioplasty in patients wi...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004501
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Tooth extraction is a common dental surgical procedure. There is a possibility that various complications often occur during third molar tooth extractions. PATIENT CONCERNS:The authors report herein 2 cases of migration of a high-speed dental hand-piece bur during mandibular third molar extraction-one case w...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000019177
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second-most-common chronic and progressive neurodegenerative disease. The long-term use of levodopa leads to a loss of efficacy and to complications. Therefore, many patients with PD have turned to complementary therapies to help relieve their symptoms. Acupuncture is most com...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000005836
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:The management of congenital scoliosis concentrates on early diagnosis and proper surgical treatment before the development of severe deformities. Decision making regarding the appropriate fusion levels, proper surgical treatment, and reduction amount of kyphoscoliosis is very important but difficult in the t...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000007746
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene has been implicated as one of the genes susceptible to temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), but the association is inconsistent. We carried out a study to investigate the association of APOEε4 allele with a subtype of TLE-nonlesional mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (NLMTLE) in Han Chinese people.T ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002894
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Synchronous colorectal and prostate malignancies are uncommon, with standard treatment guidelines not yet established. Chemoradiation therapy is involved in both colorectal and prostate cancers. However, differing dosage regimens and effects of irradiation field on anatomical planes for surgery makes manag...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000020336
更新日期:2020-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a severe chronic skeletal disorder that increases the risks of disability and mortality; however, the mechanism of this disease and the protein markers for prognosis of osteoporosis have not been well characterized. This study aims to characterize the imbalanced serum proteostasis, the disturbed pathwa...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022172
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Previous clinical studies have reported mixed results regarding the effect of probiotics on lipid metabolism. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to quantify the direction and magnitude of the potential effect of probiotics on blood lipid concentrations.Eligible studies were randomi...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001714
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00