Abstract:
:Differences in the content of sugars, organic acids, total phenolics and antioxidative activity have been evaluated among three different elderberry species (Sambucus nigra, Sambucus cerulea, Sambucus javanica) and seven interspecific hybrids. The highest content of sugars has been determined in the fruits of JA×CER hybrid and the lowest in fruits of (JA×NI)×cv. Black Beauty hybrid. S. nigra berries contained highest levels of total organic acids. S. nigra and (JA×NI)×CER flower extracts were characterized by 1.3- to 2.8-fold higher content of total sugars compared to other species/hybrids analyzed. Total phenolic content (TPC) in berries ranged from 3687 to 6831 mg GAE per kg FW. The highest TPC has been determined in S. nigra fruits and flowers. The ABTS scavenging activity differed significantly among species and hybrids and ranged from 3.2 to 39.59 mM trolox/kgF W in fruits and 44.87-118.26 mM trolox/kg DW in flowers.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Mikulic-Petkovsek M,Ivancic A,Schmitzer V,Veberic R,Stampar Fdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.01.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
134-40eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(16)30046-2journal_volume
200pub_type
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