Abstract：
:This article aims to describe the roles, operative strategies and outcomes of neuroablative procedures in treatment of movement disorders related to cerebral palsy (CP). The authors reviewed relevant medical literatures concerning ablative neurosurgical procedures for CP. Neurosurgery is an appropriate option for treatment of intractable movement disorders in CP. Destructive therapies can be selectively operated upon, on the brain, spinal cord, nerve root and peripheral nerve. Because all of them carry irreversible properties, presurgical evaluation and decision making for the surgery are critical. Selection of the procedures should be tailored for individual cases. Selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) is mostly suitable for CP children with spastic diplegia who are potential ambulators. Selective peripheral neurotomy (SPN) aims to diminish localized hypertonia. Intractable painful spasticity in an entire useless limb can be effectively treated by dorsal root entry zone lesion (DREZotomy). Stereotactic coagulation of specific targets in the brain is appropriate for more diffuse movement disorders or hyperkinesias confined to one side of the body. Combined surgery should be employed in management of more complicated abnormalities or coexisting neurologic and orthopedic disorders. Neuroablation remains an alternative to neuromodulation therapy, especially in circumstances when the latter is unavailable.
journal_name
J Neurosurg Scijournal_title
Journal of neurosurgical sciencesauthors
Sitthinamsuwan B,Nunta-Aree Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
393-404issue
4eissn
0390-5616issn
1827-1855pii
R38Y2015N04A0393journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The action of some extracts of human glioblastoma of the haemolytic complement of human and xenogeneic sera has been examined. The study suggests that the antigenic products of some human glioblastomas may induce an inhibiting effect on the haemolytic complement of human, as well as xenogeneic (rat and rabbit), sera. ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stereotactic biopsy, together with CT and MRI, plays a very important role in the diagnosis of intracranial neoplasms and in their subsequent treatment. Serial neuroimaging-driven biopsies are considered the method of choice when dealing with gliomas, due to their well know morphological dishomogeneity; peritumoral ti...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A radical surgery of spine metastases is not possible in many cases, especially by elder multi morbid patients. The modern CAVITY/coblation method offers a very good therapeutic alternative for such patients. The goal of this paper was to evaluate and present the method as well as the results of the treatmen...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03690-0
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fournier's gangrene is a rare, multi-organism infection of the perineum. The disease is most often confined to the groin area with distant spread being extremely unusual. A ase of spinal epidural abscess as a complication of Fournier's gangrene is presented. The infection appears to have spread by the hematogenous rou...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe 2 patients with solitary cerebral metastasis occurring 13 years after treatment for a renal tumor in one and 17 in the other. Both patients are alive 30 and 36 months after surgery respectively. The pathogenetic and therapeutic features typical of this type of solitary metastasis with late-onset a...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occurrence of internal carotid artery injuries associated with skull base fracture has been reported. A. report a case of fatal intracranial carotid dissection related to petrous fracture involving the carotid canal. Identification of carotid lesions may be difficult and generally related to appearance of unexpected n...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumbar stenosis patients typically present with neurogenic claudication or radiculopathy. Studies have shown the benefit of surgical management of lumbar stenosis for patients who fail medical management. Surgical management traditionally involved an open laminectomy and foramenotomies. The emergence of minimally inva...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays, extradural vertebral neoplasms which compress the spinal cord are being diagnosed earlier and therefore laminectomy for decompression relieves many patients of their neurological deficits before permanent cord damage has set in. In addition, radiotherapy and oncological treatment have prolonged life expectan...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the microarray data on the gene expression profiles of intervertebral disc degeneration related to cytokine exposure. The purpose of the study was to identify the key genes that were differentially expressed in these disc cells compared to cells without inflammatory cytokine treatment, using b...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03326-9
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The results of randomized trials indicate that carotid endarterectomy, performed with a low morbidity-mortality perioperative risk, is the best therapeutic option both for patients with high-grade symptomatic and asymptomatic stenosis. Since the main operative risk is represented by embolic or hemodynamic ce...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cavernous angiomas of the orbit are benign vascular growths, commonly occurring in adults and usually causing a slowly progressive proptosis from their mass effect. These lesions have behavioural and radiological findings different from those of brain cavernous angiomas, probably due to their particular origin and str...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intramedullary ependymomas are uncommon tumors that can occur within the medullary substance of the spinal cord. Despite this difficult location, they are typically benign tumors that can most often be removed completely with an acceptable surgical risk. Therefore, the recommended management approach is usually surgic...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04162-5
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system is an effective minimally invasive treatment in chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). In order to find the risk prognosis factors of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) performed by the novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system, a logistic analysis of posto...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a 53-year-old woman with adult-onset neurological dysfunction secondary to spinal dysraphia and lumbosacral lipoma is presented. This condition not only affects children, but may produce neurological troubles also in adult age. This observation confirms that lumbosacral lipomas do not represent a static co...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors have carried out a retrospective study to assess the advantages of real-time spinal navigation with 3D-fluoro images (O-arm® and StealthStation® navigation systems, Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA) versus fluoroscopy in spinal surgery. The aim of the study is to ascertain whether this technology ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03647-X
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The improved knowledge of clinical and emodynamical aspects of extracranial arteriovenous malformations in the 18 th century provided a foundation for the understanding and treatment of cerebrovascular pathology. It was not until the late 19 th century that detailed clinicopathological reports of intracranial arteriov...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A preliminary report on the immunological monitoring of primary intracranial neoplasms is presented. The most important findings concerning B-cells and T-cells mediated immunity and delayed hypersensitivity reactions in this kind of patients, are discussed. Among the fairly significant immunobiological pictures, the A...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04043-7
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a rare case of a primary central nervous system lymphoma of the cerebellopontine angle, extending into the right cavernous sinus and orbit. The patient presented with multiple right sided cranial nerve palsies and rapidly progressive proptosis and ophthalmoplegia of the right eye. Imaging revealed...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transient sixth cranial nerves palsy may occur in rare cases after lumbar puncture, spinal anesthesia and myelography as well as in more rare cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. We report three cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension with sixth cranial nerves palsy. One of these patients presented als...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present three cases of pituitary adenoma with adjacent carotid artery aneurysm. The three adenomas are HGH-producing, prolactinoma and non-functioning tumors. Two of these 3 patients showed signs and symptoms of adenoma, while the other one showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The presence of the aneurysm adjace...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors' experience in the routine use of temporary clipping procedures in the surgery of endocranial aneurysms is reported. To analyse the validity of such a method we compared the outcome in a series of 153 aneurysms operated according to the traditional procedure (temporary clipping of the afferent vessel only ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The filum terminale is an exceptional location for isolated hemangioblastoma. Only five cases are reported in literature, prior to the magnetic resonance imaging era. A 57-year-old man was referred to our Department with a prolonged history of progressive back pain, particularly severe when recumbent, and recurrent un...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:First advocated by Santoni et al. in 2009, the cortical bone trajectory pedicle screw technique is an alternative to the traditional, convergent technique that shows comparable biomechanical features and potentially requires less aggressive tissue retraction. Aim of this therapy note is to describe this new ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03230-6
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Authors report their case material concerning some basic items of the dysraphic pathology of the Posterior Fossa: 22 cases of Dandy Walker syndromes (DWS) and "Arachnoid Cysts" (PFC). The mean clinical findings (predominant involvement of the vestibular structures of the brain stem in the DWS, frequent epileptic s...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to study the effect of preconditioning with hyperbaric oxygen on neural cell apoptosis after spinal cord injury in rats at different times, and to study the mechanism of neuroprotection with hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning after spinal cord injury. METHODS:Fifty-five adult Sprague-Dawle...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to compare the accuracy of screw placement between open pedicle screw fixation and percutaneous pedicle screw fixation (MIS) for the treatment of thoracolumbar spine fractures (TSF). METHODS:forty-nine patients with acute TSF who were treated with transpedicular screw fixation from January ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04439-9
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To determine the association between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-detected vulnerable Carotid Plaques and clinical presentation related to ipsilateral carotid artery territory. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:We searched three databases including Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, and Scopus from 2000 to 2018 for studie...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.19.04820-3
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral nerve lesions in the upper limbs occur predominantly in reproductive-age men and are often caused by sharp objects. Microsurgery is the choice treatment for these injuries, and regeneration after surgery typically is evaluated with clinical and electrophysiological examinations. The aim of this st...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Starting from January 2008, we systematically irrigated the surgical wounds of patients undergoing spine surgery with a solution of povidone-iodine and hydrogen peroxide. We prospectively recorded the clinical data of patients who underwent spine surgery during 2008 and we compared the results with retrospectively rev...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
