Abstract:
:A preliminary report on the immunological monitoring of primary intracranial neoplasms is presented. The most important findings concerning B-cells and T-cells mediated immunity and delayed hypersensitivity reactions in this kind of patients, are discussed. Among the fairly significant immunobiological pictures, the Authors stress the "normal behaviour" of the B-cells dependent pool, the undebatable depression of the delayed hypersensitivity reactions, and the noticeable failure of the T-cell dependent pool, particularly marked in malignant gliomas, which are also characterized by the presence of cells with natural cytotoxic activity.
journal_name
J Neurosurg Scijournal_title
Journal of neurosurgical sciencesauthors
Gerosa M,Raumer R,Amadori G,Semenzato G,Gasparotto G,Carteri Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-07-01 00:00:00pages
165-75issue
3eissn
0390-5616issn
1827-1855journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a non-invasive electrophysiological method to modulate cortical excitability. As such, rTMS can be used in conjunction with conventional physiotherapy or occupational therapy to facilitate rehabilitation of motor function in patients with focal brain lesions. This...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are reported in which a cerebral glioma developed after radiation therapy for a different primary tumor. The first case was a boy, who presented a right thalamic anaplastic astrocytoma 7 years after irradiation for a left temporal polymorphic cell sarcoma. The second case was a woman, with a right temporal a...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid artery dissections have long been associated with compromise of the structural integrity of the arterial wall from heritable connective-tissue disorders, hypertension, and trauma. However, an association between spontaneous internal carotid artery dissection and tortuous or redundant carotid anatomy ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03790-5
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The short pars and the narrowed surgical corridor for far lateral L5S1 herniation make the transpars approach challenging. The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility, efficacy and safety of the transpars microscopic approach for the treatment of L5-S1 foraminal and extraforaminal lumbar disc herni...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.05165-6
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide (NO) is synthesized by the conversion of Arginine (Arg) into the NO and Citrulline (Cit). Although the NO is involved into the pathogenesis of several physiological and pathological processes, the role of NO in pituitary adenomas (PA) progression is not determined. Our purpose was to evaluate th...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04083-8
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraventricular neoplasms are rare tumours (1% of the tumours of the central nervous system). The surgical approach sometimes is quite difficult, particularly in the dominant hemisphere. The best choice of surgical approach is discussed. METHODS:The authors describe a series of 25 patients who underwent su...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors propose the use of CT scan in the diagnosis of patients with suspected craniostenosis. The technique offers a valid preoperative screening, uncovering associated malformations, and in addition, is particularly useful in following assessment. It can therefore, reduce surgical indications and limit conventio...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic involvement of brachial plexopathy is a rare condition that is often associated with advanced systemic breast cancer and the role of surgeon appears to be restricted because radio-chemotherapy is better recommended in this setting. We report a case of a 64-year-old woman that presented a very delayed breast...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to evaluate the prognostic parameters and treatment modalities of malignant melanoma patients with brain metastases. METHODS: EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:a retrospective study with a mean follow-up of 46 months. SETTING:specialized Cancer Center. PATIENTS:the charts of 136 patients, trea...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04043-7
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Navigated instrumented spine surgery is burden by a low but significant screw mispositioning risks, respectively, for the 2D imaging system from 15 to 40% and, for the 3D imaging system, ranging from 4.1 to 11.5%. The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy of a new "screw-like" tool i...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.04957-7
更新日期:2020-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial aneurysm in children is a rare pathology. Epidemiological studies have indicated that aneurysms in pediatric age are characterized by predominance in male subjects, a frequent great volume and a prevalently distal localization. It is assumed that these factors prove the traumatic origin (accident or birth...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors report their results on the treatment of 10 cases of primary spinal epidural lymphoma. All patients underwent surgery followed by radiotherapy and 60% of them improved after treatment. The Authors stress the importance the preoperative neurological status and early diagnosis play on the prognosis. They con...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cavernous angiomas of the orbit are benign vascular growths, commonly occurring in adults and usually causing a slowly progressive proptosis from their mass effect. These lesions have behavioural and radiological findings different from those of brain cavernous angiomas, probably due to their particular origin and str...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropsychological changes following corpus callosotomy depend on the degree of the callosal section, the portion sectioned and the patient's age at the time of the surgery. Anterior section frequently results in transient hemiparesis of the non-dominant leg and temporary difficulties in initiating speech. Posterior s...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraspinal epidermoid tumors are rare and the intramedullary location is quite uncommon. In this report, a 48-year-old patient with intramedullary epidermoid cyst mimicking a cauda equina ependymoma is presented and diagnostic failure of conventional myelography and Myelo-CT is questioned and related literature is re...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04270-9
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is the treatment of choice for advanced Parkinson's disease. The target co-ordinates are traditionally calculated in relation to the intercommissural distance. Anterior (AC) and posterior commissures (PC) may be visualised by the means of ventriculography, CT or MRI. METHODS:We have st...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Economical studies on surgery of intracranial aneurysms have considered only the significant benefit of surgical approach on unruptured aneurysms and no studies have been performed comparing cost/benefit analysis of early vs delayed surgery. The present study was retrospectively performed in order to verify ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon-beta (IFN-B) plus thymostimulin (Th) were administered for eight weeks, intravenously and by intramuscular route to eight patients with metastatic brain tumors. No patient had a complete response. One had a stable disease and seven a progressive disease during that time. The mechanisms of the action of IFN-...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of Halifax interlaminar clamps in posterior arthrodesis for atlanto-axial instabilities has recently been reported. The four Anderson II fractures submitted were surgically treated by posterior arthrodesis with Halifax clamps and bilateral "H" shaped bone-grafts obtained from the iliac crest. Only in the first...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Impairments in cognitive function are difficult to evaluate and measure. In most cases, subjects do not perceive any alteration in their own status, particularly in case of mild cognitive impairment. In case of minimal alterations of cognitive function, no real treatment exists at the moment. Functional and/...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04382-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An isolated oculomotor nerve palsy is very rarely the presenting sign of a pituitary adenoma. It may occur slowly due to mechanical compression or rapidly, secondary to pituitary apoplexy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with and without gadolinium DTPA enhancement provides excellent anatomical detail and is useful i...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors evaluate the effectiveness of combination groups of antiedema pharmacological agents on experimental transient bilateral cerebral ischemia. The results show that dexamethasone and furosemide appear to be the most useful combination group. However, the improvement of post-ischemic vascular re-perfusion is n...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of two cases of intramedullary arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) where computed tomography (CT) was used as a complementary diagnostic investigation. CT scan features in these two cases are briefly discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of acute spontaneous subdural haematoma are described. A review of the literature reveals the rarity of this pathology. The several etiological possibilities are discussed. The clinical onset may simulate other cerebrovascular diseases. The prognosis is correlate to the neurological findings at the operatio...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous infarction of the ligamentum flavum is a very rare cause of mielo-radicular compression. In the literature only four cases are reported, all characterized by a clinical history of slowly progressive mielo-radiculopathy and good outcome after surgical treatment. A 70 year-old female patient presented with a...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system is an effective minimally invasive treatment in chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). In order to find the risk prognosis factors of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) performed by the novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system, a logistic analysis of posto...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adjacent-level disease after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) occurs in a significant proportion of patients and frequently requires revision operation. Methods using traditional plates typically require removal of the plate with anecdotally increased operative-time and morbidity. We review our...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04172-3
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyponatremia is a frequent occurrence after pituitary surgery, having been described in 9% to 35% of the patients. It is produced by the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) or, more frequently, by the cerebral salt-wasting syndrome (CSWS). The clinical presentation of both syndromes is ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00