Abstract:
:Intramedullary ependymomas are uncommon tumors that can occur within the medullary substance of the spinal cord. Despite this difficult location, they are typically benign tumors that can most often be removed completely with an acceptable surgical risk. Therefore, the recommended management approach is usually surgical excision. This review will consider the historical context in which surgeons began treating these tumors and then review the more recent literature that guides their current management.
journal_name
J Neurosurg Scijournal_title
Journal of neurosurgical sciencesauthors
Borges LFdoi
10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04162-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
51-62issue
1eissn
0390-5616issn
1827-1855pii
S0390-5616.17.04162-5journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Multiple meningiomas in different neuraxial compartments are quite rare. The authors report two new cases of association between cranial and spinal meningiomas, one of them in a patient operated upon for multiple intracranial meningiomas. The first case was a 60-year-old woman with progressive paraparesis who had been...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of posttraumatic patient with persistent vegetative state and severe and prolonged hyperthermia (T = 39-40 degrees C for more than 20 days), in absence of infection, is described. Diffuse muscular rigidity, treated with L-dopa, slightly preceded the onset of hyperthermia, which was treated with several antipy...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of a so called azygous anomaly of the distal ACA, consisting in a single branch, is rare. Authors report two cases of azygous aneurysm on which surgery was performed successfully, and describe their angiographic characteristics, the frequent association of an aneurysm with azygous and the morphological ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors report a rare case of traumatic aneurysm of the internal carotid artery observed in a 19-year-old man after a car accident. The aneurysm was recognized by cerebral angiography performed immediately after trauma and clipped to avoid delayed rupture. The literature on traumatic aneurysms is reviewed. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cerebral gumma is reported. The appearance of this kind of lesion is exceptional at the present time. Gummas are the expression of localized meningovascular forms of neurosyphilis and their clinical symptoms and signs are similar to those of any other space-occupying intracranial lesion. Computed tomography ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to compare the accuracy of screw placement between open pedicle screw fixation and percutaneous pedicle screw fixation (MIS) for the treatment of thoracolumbar spine fractures (TSF). METHODS:forty-nine patients with acute TSF who were treated with transpedicular screw fixation from January ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04439-9
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional approach to patients suffering from cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) consists of mere assessment of radiological standard magnetic resonance (MR) images and evaluation of surgical indication, depending on clinical symptoms and degree of radiological stenosis. Identification of prognostic...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03724-3
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cerebellar glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a rare tumor in adults that accounts for just 1% of all cases of GBM. Cerebellar GBMs are not yet completely understood also as far as the prognosis. We report a case of cerebellar GBM in a 27-year-old woman. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a 3x3.6 cm-sized, ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Results from surgical series of tuberculum and planum sphenoidale meningiomas tends to be heterogeneous. Sekhar-Mortazavi tumor classification system has been recently proposed in order to predict the surgical risk and outcome. METHOD:We retrospectively reviewed a consecutive series of tuberculum and planum...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04167-X
更新日期:2018-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data from phase II trials have shown that lonidamine (LND) is effective in the treatment of tumors of various histogenesis, including gliomas. In the present work, we tested the antiproliferative effect of LND on a human glioblastoma cell line (LI) in different culture conditions. When LI are cultured in their ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant exophthalmos is often not resolvable using only medical or radiation therapy. The pressure on the optic nerve which is generally associated with it evolves rapidly in many cases towards optic atrophy and subsequently loss of vision. Only surgical treatment offers any guarantee of success and of the various t...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients undergoing elective spinal fusion have an alarming rate of vitamin D deficiency, but its impact on bone fusion and patient outcomes is unclear. We investigated the association of perioperative vitamin D levels, fusion rates, and patient-reported outcome in patients undergoing spinal fusion for cervi...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03846-7
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe 2 patients with solitary cerebral metastasis occurring 13 years after treatment for a renal tumor in one and 17 in the other. Both patients are alive 30 and 36 months after surgery respectively. The pathogenetic and therapeutic features typical of this type of solitary metastasis with late-onset a...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The results of randomized trials indicate that carotid endarterectomy, performed with a low morbidity-mortality perioperative risk, is the best therapeutic option both for patients with high-grade symptomatic and asymptomatic stenosis. Since the main operative risk is represented by embolic or hemodynamic ce...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this paper was to provide a comprehensive review of literature regarding the classification systems and surgical management of thoracolumbar spine trauma. METHODS:A Pubmed search of "thoracolumbar", "spine", "fracture" was used on January 05, 2013. Exclusionary criteria included non-Human studies, case ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic subdural hematoma pathophysiology has been extensively studied and discussed. In the last decades, optic and electron microscope observations have successfully described its histopathology and the ultrastructure of internal membranes. Moreover, recent biochemical studies have identified a number of important p...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03156-8
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous infarction of the ligamentum flavum is a very rare cause of mielo-radicular compression. In the literature only four cases are reported, all characterized by a clinical history of slowly progressive mielo-radiculopathy and good outcome after surgical treatment. A 70 year-old female patient presented with a...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEA) to the skull base have significantly impacted the management of lesions located in the cranial base. Specifically, lesions arising from the anterior cranial fossa, such as pituitary macroadenomas, craniopharyngiomas meningiomas and craniofacial malignancies have benefited from the...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.05086-9
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent radicular pain after lumbar micro-discectomy may lead to reduced quality of life of the patient. Lumbar epidural fibrosis is believed to be one of the mechanisms involved in the genesis of the pain. The use of absorbable gel temporarily separating disc remnants, muscle or bone structures from the nerve roots...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains controversial despite efforts to produce high level evidence in the past few years. We systematically examined the pooled literature data on the natural history and surgical management of ICH. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A systematic review was per...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.04940-1
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial aneurysm in children is a rare pathology. Epidemiological studies have indicated that aneurysms in pediatric age are characterized by predominance in male subjects, a frequent great volume and a prevalently distal localization. It is assumed that these factors prove the traumatic origin (accident or birth...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite decades of therapeutic and molecular refinements, the prognosis of patients with glioblastoma (GBM) still remains unfavorable. Integrative clinical studies allow a better understanding of the natural evolution of GBM. To assess independent predictors of overall survival (OS) and progression free surv...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.04850-X
更新日期:2020-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::A short review of polyamines and their possible clinical interest and applications in the field of brain neoplasms is presented. Dosage of CSF polyamines was proved to be useful in monitoring patients with medulloblastomas and others malignancies with meningeal involvement. Polyamines and their enzymes in neoplastic t...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better understand the relationship between the modalities of the surgical ablation of medulloblastomas--partial versus total tumor exeresis--and the pattern of tumoral relapse (local regrowth or metastases at distance), we have analyzed forty-five children affected by cerebellar medulloblastomas, observed at the Po...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord injury (SCI) inevitably extends beyond neurologic consequences. The relationship between the spinal cord and its control of other organ systems make SCI management complex, requiring treatment on a multisystem approach. Patients frequently have hemodynamic instability and respiratory insufficiency secondar...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diffusion of the surgical technique of cardiac valve replacement with metallic prostheses, as well as bypass graft in the arterial occlusive disease of the lower extremities, both requiring permanent oral anticoagulation, has increased the number of patients affected by chronic subdural hematoma that can...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The filum terminale is an exceptional location for isolated hemangioblastoma. Only five cases are reported in literature, prior to the magnetic resonance imaging era. A 57-year-old man was referred to our Department with a prolonged history of progressive back pain, particularly severe when recumbent, and recurrent un...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient sixth cranial nerves palsy may occur in rare cases after lumbar puncture, spinal anesthesia and myelography as well as in more rare cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. We report three cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension with sixth cranial nerves palsy. One of these patients presented als...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional dilemma making surgery for diffuse low-grade gliomas (DLGGs) challenging is underlain by the need to optimize tumor resection in order to significantly increase survival versus the risk of permanent neurological morbidity. Development of neuroimaging led neurosurgeons to achieve tumorectomy according t...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior dynamic stabilization of the lumbar spine is spreading as a viable alternative to spinal fusion, aiming to achieve an equally satisfactory clinical outcome without making the spine completely rigid. We describe the feasibility of a minimally invasive surgical technique used to implant a hybrid system and per...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.17.03950-9
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00