Barrier function of the nasal mucosa in health and type-2 biased airway diseases.

abstract：:Several studies have indicated that the incidence and prevalence of allergic diseases are increasing. Such data should not be regarded as mere statistical curiosities, but should be analysed to provide information on the factors contributing to allergy and its changing epidemiology. Extensive evidence has been accumul...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bonini S,Magrini L,Rotiroti G,Ronchetti MP,Onorati P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IL-31 is a cytokine expressed by T cells following activation with cytokines or staphylococcal exotoxins. A major function of IL-31 in atopic dermatitis (AD) is the induction of pruritus in the skin via the IL-31 receptor on sensory nerve cells. However, the regulation of the IL-31 receptor and pro-inflammat...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kasraie S,Niebuhr M,Werfel T

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although asthma is characterized by variable airways obstruction, most studies of asthma phenotypes are cross-sectional. The stability of phenotypes defined either by biomarkers or by physiological variables was assessed by repeated measures over 1 year in the Pan-European BIOAIR cohort of adult asthmatics. ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kupczyk M,Dahlén B,Sterk PJ,Nizankowska-Mogilnicka E,Papi A,Bel EH,Chanez P,Howarth PH,Holgate ST,Brusselle G,Siafakas NM,Gjomarkaj M,Dahlén SE,BIOAIR investigators.

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms driving glucocorticoid (GC) insensitivity in patients with severe asthma are still unknown. Recent evidence suggests the existence of GC-insensitive pathways in airway smooth muscle (ASM) caused by a defect in GC receptor (GRα) function. We examined whether other mechanisms could potentially e...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Chachi L,Abbasian M,Gavrila A,Alzahrani A,Tliba O,Bradding P,Wardlaw AJ,Brightling C,Amrani Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MeDALL (Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy; EU FP7-CP-IP; Project No: 261357; 2010-2015) has proposed an innovative approach to develop early indicators for the prediction, diagnosis, prevention and targets for therapy. MeDALL has linked epidemiological, clinical and basic research using a stepwise, large-scale ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bousquet J,Anto JM,Akdis M,Auffray C,Keil T,Momas I,Postma DS,Valenta R,Wickman M,Cambon-Thomsen A,Haahtela T,Lambrecht BN,Lodrup Carlsen KC,Koppelman GH,Sunyer J,Zuberbier T,Annesi-Maesano I,Arno A,Bindslev-Jensen C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B cells are essentially described for their capacity to produce antibodies ensuring anti-infectious immunity or deleterious responses in the case of autoimmunity or allergy. However, abundant data described their ability to restrain inflammation by diverse mechanisms. In allergy, some regulatory B-cell subsets produci...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Braza F,Chesne J,Castagnet S,Magnan A,Brouard S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the ability of the H1-receptor antagonist loratadine to modify anti-IgE-induced cutaneous wheal-and-flare and late-phase reactions (WFR and LPR), as well as histamine release and leukocyte accumulation in skin chambers. For this purpose, 10 atopics with allergic rhinitis were entere...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Roquet A,Raud J,Halldén G,van Hage-Hamsten M,Hed J,Hansson LO,Zetterström O,Grönneberg R

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food atopy patch tests (APTs) are considered a useful tool for the diagnosis of food allergy. Hypersensitivity to peanuts has not been investigated by means of APTs so far. METHODS:APTs and skin prick tests (SPTs) with peanuts were performed in 136 atopic dermatitis (AD) patients. Relevance of positive and ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Seidenari S,Giusti F,Bertoni L,Mantovani L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olea europaea (olive) pollen extract was prepared by aqueous extraction and characterized by biochemical and immunochemical methods. Two components, displaying respective mol. wt. of 17,000 and 19,000, were the most reactive allergens, being the doublet (designated Ole e I) recognized by most sera tested. The 19,000 m...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： De Cesare F,Pini C,Di Felice G,Caiaffa MF,Macchia L,Tursi A,Tinghino R,Palumbo S,Sallusto F,Federico R

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atopic eczema (AE) is a challenge for modern medicine, because it is prevalent, severely affects quality of life of patients and their families, and causes high socioeconomic costs. The pathogenesis of AE is complex. While initial studies suggested a Th2 deviation as primary reason for the disease, numerous studies ad...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Eyerich K,Novak N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with severe or medium severe asthma were given atenolol (Atenol ICI-Pharma) and/or metoprolol (Seloken Hässle) for tachycardia, hyperkinetic tremor, arterial hypertension or symptoms of angina pectoris. These cardioselective beta-blocking drugs caused only a very slight decrease in PF values. There was...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Carlson C,Järvinen KA

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women's work has traditionally been considered less hazardous to health in comparison with men's work. The increased women's participation in the workforce has led to an increased attention to women's working conditions. Women and men are unequally represented in individual professions or sectors (horizontal segregati...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Moscato G,Apfelbacher C,Brockow K,Eberle C,Genuneit J,Mortz CG,Quecchia C,Quirce S,Siracusa A,Tarlo SM,van Kampen V,Walusiak-Skorupa J,Raulf M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In analogy with findings from animal experiments, people with low glutathione-peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity could be expected to have altered sensitivities to effects of drugs, chemicals and possibly food. We have investigated GSH-Px activity in 12 patients with intrinsic asthma and food and aspirin intolerance. Ten of...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Malmgren R,Unge G,Zetterström O,Theorell H,de Wahl K

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Climate therapy has been used for decades in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD), but evidence of its effectiveness has not yet been assessed systematically. A systematic literature search in Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane library was performed to identify all original studies concerning alpine climate treatmen...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fieten KB,Weststrate AC,van Zuuren EJ,Bruijnzeel-Koomen CA,Pasmans SG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:  Human chemokine-like factor 1 (CKLF1) is a functional ligand for human CCR4, which is highly expressed on Th2 lymphocytes and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma. The expression and function of CKLF1 are associated with asthma. The CKLF1 C-terminal peptides C19 and C27 also interact with ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Tian L,Li W,Wang J,Zhang Y,Zheng Y,Qi H,Guo X,Zhang Y,Ma D,Shen H,Wang Y

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells and its consequences for the T(H)2 skew in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps (CRSNP(+)) should be detailed. METHODS:In 18 CRS patients without nasal polyps (CRSNP(-)), 35 CRSNP(+) patients and 22 patients with nasal structural abnormalities w...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kirsche H,Niederführ A,Deutschle T,Fuchs C,Riechelmann H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recurrent angioedema (RecA) is a frequent clinical problem characterized by suddenly occurring cutaneous and/or mucosal swellings. Depending on their location, RecA may be painful, hindering, disfiguring, or even life-threatening. The assessment of disease activity in affected patients is important to guide ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Weller K,Groffik A,Magerl M,Tohme N,Martus P,Krause K,Metz M,Staubach P,Maurer M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study revealed that 73% of surveyed apartments in Moscow whose residents included children with the atopic form of bronchial asthma and sensitization to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus allergens were infested with the pyroglyphid mites D. pteronyssinus and D. farinae. The number of mites in the surveyed apa...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Zheltikova TM,Ovsyannikova IG,Gervazieva VB,Platts-Mills TA,Chapman MD,Petrova-Nikitina AD,Stepanova GN

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the response in subjects with asthma to gaseous air-pollution levels, weather, and medicine intake as identified by principal-component analysis and neural network techniques. Pulmonary function measured by respiratory peak-flow rate in nonallergic asthmatics was associated with ambient, low-level,...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Moseholm L,Taudorf E,Frøsig A

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously demonstrated the presence of toll-like receptor 9 in the nasal mucosa of both healthy and allergic individuals. CpG motifs, found in bacterial and viral DNA, elicit strong immunostimulatory effects via this receptor. CpG is known to skew the immune system towards a T helper 1 (Th1) profile...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Månsson A,Bachar O,Adner M,Cardell LO

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cytokine network is thought to be essential in orchestrating airway inflammation in asthma. Although evidence has accumulated to suggest that atopic asthma is a Th2 disease, much less is known about nonatopic asthma. METHODS:We have compared the production of IL-4, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha from pe...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bettiol J,Bartsch P,Louis R,De Groote D,Gevaerts Y,Louis E,Malaise M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bronchial asthma is a chronic disease characterized by inflammation, obstruction, and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. There is currently no curative therapy for asthma. Type 2 helper T cell response plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Protein S is a glycoprotein endowed with anticoa...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Asayama K,Kobayashi T,D'Alessandro-Gabazza CN,Toda M,Yasuma T,Fujimoto H,Okano T,Saiki H,Takeshita A,Fujiwara K,Fridman D'Alessandro V,Nishihama K,Totoki T,Inoue R,Takei Y,Gabazza EC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artemisia annua is an important autumnal pollen allergen for seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) in northern China. To date, no study has investigated allergen immunotherapy with A annua. We aimed to investigate the efficacy and mechanisms underlying A annua-sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT). METHODS:This was a ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lou H,Huang Y,Ouyang Y,Zhang Y,Xi L,Chu X,Wang Y,Wang C,Zhang L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies showed that calcium-binding proteins have a fixed place in the spectrum of allergenic substances. Often the binding of a calcium ion induces conformational changes and affects immunoglobulin E-binding to the allergen. Hence, the quantitative characterization of the binding to calcium is of im...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hebenstreit D,Ferreira F

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is fundamental for physical and mental health as well as daytime performance and represents a crucial aspect in the personal representations of well-being. Sleep disturbances in patients with chronic disorders constitute a factor that contributes to exacerbate symptoms, complicate management, and affect mood and...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Baiardini I,Braido F,Cauglia S,Canonica GW

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, patients allergic to amoxicillin (AX) but with good tolerance of penicillin G (PG) have been described. It has been suggested that the epitope implicated in this type of sensitization might be located on the side-chain of the AX molecule. Thus, cross-reactivity between AX and cephadroxil (CEPH), a cep...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Sastre J,Quijano LD,Novalbos A,Hernandez G,Cuesta J,de las Heras M,Lluch M,Fernandez M

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lesions of bullous pemphigoid (BP), an autoimmune subepidermal blistering disease characterized by the presence of tissue-bound and circulating autoantibodies to hemidesmosomal antigens, harbor a mixed inflammatory cellular infiltrate. In various models, neutrophils, eosinophils, mast cells, monocytes as wel...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： de Graauw E,Sitaru C,Horn MP,Borradori L,Yousefi S,Simon D,Simon HU

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A safe food supply is a legitimate expectation of consumers, which the food industry must meet. Allergic reactions to food are recognised as a significant public health problem. Protecting allergic consumers against such reactions, while minimising the impact of food allergy on their quality of life, poses a challenge...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Crevel RW

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was the aim of this investigation to study the efficacy of a corticosteroid given as a depot injection in seasonal allergic rhinitis, the efficacy profile with regard to specific symptoms, and whether the injection is best given early in the season or later at the peak of the pollen count. An injection of 80 mg met...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Borum P,Grønborg H,Mygind N

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insect-bite hypersensitivity (IBH) in horses is a chronic allergic dermatitis caused by insect bites. Horses suffer from pruritic skin lesions, caused by type-I/type-IV allergic reactions accompanied by prominent eosinophil infiltration into the skin. Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is the key cytokine for eosinophils ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fettelschoss-Gabriel A,Fettelschoss V,Olomski F,Birkmann K,Thoms F,Bühler M,Kummer M,Zeltins A,Kündig TM,Bachmann MF

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00