Direct evidence for nuclear and cytoplasmic colocalization of proteasomes (multiprotease complexes) in liver.

abstract：:gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase has multi-catalytic activities. It degrades glutathione and can produce ammonia from glutamine. The present study was designed to examine whether the decreased cell proliferation, cellular glutathione content and concurrent increase in ammonia production in senescent cells in culture are ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Takahashi S,Nakagawa S,Zeydel M,Bhargava G

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms that regulate γ-tubulin, including its post-translational modifications, are poorly understood. γ-Tubulin is important for the duplication of centrioles and structurally similar basal bodies (BBs), organelles which contain a ring of nine triplet microtubules. The ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila carries ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Joachimiak E,Jerka-Dziadosz M,Krzemień-Ojak Ł,Wacławek E,Jedynak K,Urbanska P,Brutkowski W,Sas-Nowosielska H,Fabczak H,Gaertig J,Wloga D

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the isolation and characterization of a Chinese hamster ovary cell line selected for resistance to N-carbamoyloxyurea. Using the mammalian cell permeabilization assay developed in our laboratory, a detailed analysis of the target enzyme, ribonucleotide reductase (EC 1.17.4.1), was carried out. Both drug-re...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hards RG,Wright JA

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies and is a serious threat to people's health worldwide. The prognosis of advanced HCC is dim if left untreated. In the clinic, the treatment options for advanced HCC include surgery, radiotherapy, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, and so forth...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Zhu J,Yin T,Xu Y,Lu XJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) plays a pivotal role in organ fibrosis. This study examined the effect of SIRT1 on transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β)-induced EndMT in human endothelial cells (ECs) and its probable molecular mechanism. We assessed EndMT by immunofluorescence staining, quantitative real-...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Li Z,Wang F,Zha S,Cao Q,Sheng J,Chen S

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) is a protein largely expressed in many tissues, associated with different biological phenomena such as cellular differentiation, inflammation and cancer acting as a survival/apoptotic signal. We found that LCN2 was expressed during osteoblast differentiation and we generated transgenic (Tg) mice ove...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Costa D,Lazzarini E,Canciani B,Giuliani A,Spanò R,Marozzi K,Manescu A,Cancedda R,Tavella S

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various types of anesthesia are being utilized to maintain physiologically secured surgical conditions. Nearly all categories of general anesthesia are characterized by various perioperative and postoperative complications. These shortcomings are important aspects that need to be considered by the anesthesiologist and...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Alizadeh R,Fard ZA

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the presence of lovastatin (mevinolin), an inhibitor of endogenous mevalonate synthesis, C1300 murine neuroblastoma cells incorporated (2-14C)mevalonate into several discrete polypeptides that were separable by SDS-PAGE. The electrophoretic pattern of the labeled proteins did not vary substantially when cells were ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Maltese WA,Sheridan KM

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactoferrin, a single chain cationic glycoprotein, present in the secondary granules of neutrophils, acts as a negative feedback regulator of myelopoiesis. Specific receptors for lactoferrin were detected on the surface of different hematopoietic cell types. The influence of lactoferrin on cell growth in culture has b...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Garré C,Bianchi-Scarrá G,Sirito M,Musso M,Ravazzolo R

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary porcine bronchial epithelial cells (PBECs) are an ideal model to study the molecular and pathogenic mechanisms of various porcine respiratory pathogens. However, the short lifespan of primary PBECs greatly limit their application. Here, we isolated and cultured primary PBECs and established immortalized PBECs ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Xie X,Gan Y,Pang M,Shao G,Zhang L,Liu B,Xu Q,Wang H,Feng Y,Yu Y,Chen R,Wu M,Zhang Z,Hua L,Xiong Q,Liu M,Feng Z

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyphenolic compounds curcumin and quercetin increased sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells (CAOV3 and SKOV3) to cisplatin. The effect was obtained when the compounds were added simultaneously with cisplatin, as well as when they were added 24 h before. High serum levels of certain cytokines, for example interleuk...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chan MM,Fong D,Soprano KJ,Holmes WF,Heverling H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The C-terminal region of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) containing the sequence (107-111) appears to be a potent inhibitor of osteoclastic bone resorption. In the present study, we have investigated the effect of human (h)PTHrP (107-139) and hPTHrP (107-111)NH2 on the proliferation of osteoblastic rat ost...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Valín A,García-Ocaña A,De Miguel F,Sarasa JL,Esbrit P

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total cellular calcium levels do not change when 3T3-4a cells stop proliferating due to serum depletion, or when serum-arrested quiescent cells are incubated for up to 44 hours in calcium-deficient medium (approximately 10 micrometer Ca++). Upon stimulation with dialyzed serum cells enter S and progress through at lea...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Paul D,Ristow HJ

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens mediate gene transcription and signaling of numerous cellular processes in a variety of tissues, including the bone, breast, and endometrium, through binding and activation of estrogen receptors (ERs). Estrogen-mediated ER agonist activity has shown benefit in conditions related to estrogen deficiency in wom...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Komm BS,Mirkin S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ganoderma lucidum is used in traditional Chinese medicine to prevent or treat a variety of diseases, including cardiovascular disorders. We previously demonstrated that a glucan-containing extract of Reishi polysaccharides (EORP) has the potent anti-inflammatory action of reducing ICAM-1 expression in lipopolysacchari...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wang SH,Liang CJ,Weng YW,Chen YH,Hsu HY,Chien HF,Tsai JS,Tseng YC,Li CY,Chen YL

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitous α-catulin acts as a scaffold for distinct signalosomes including RhoA/ROCK; however, its function is not well understood. While α-catulin has homology to the cytoskeletal linkers α-catenin and vinculin, it appears to be functionally divergent. Here we further investigated α-catulin function in pulmonary...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bear MD,Liu T,Abualkhair S,Ghamloush MA,Hill NS,Preston I,Fanburg BL,Kayyali US,Toksoz D

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignancy in head and neck cancer and a global cause of cancer-related death. Due to the poor survival rates associated with OSCC, there is a growing need to develop novel technologies and predictive biomarkers to improve disease diagnosis. The identification of ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wang Q,Zhi Y,Ren W,Li S,Dou Z,Xing X,Quan X,Wang Y,Jiang C,Liang X,Gao L,Zhi K

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of mammalian RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) consists of 52 repeats of a consensus heptapeptide and is subject to phosphorylation and dephosphorylation events during each round of transcription. RNAP II activity is regulated during the cell cycle and cell cycle-dep...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Oelgeschläger T

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis and degradation of pectoralis myosin have been investigated in chickens 15-23 days after hatching. An essentially nonreutilizable tracer amino acid was used to demonstrate differences in the rates of synthesis and degradation of myosin isolated from normal and hypertrophied, cystrophic breast tissue. The...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Rourke AW

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two important mediators of endothelium-dependent regulation of vascular smooth muscle tone and proliferation are nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin (ET-1). An imbalance between NO and ET-1 may contribute to the alterations in vascular tone characteristic of cardiovascular disease. The objective of this study was to dete...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Redmond EM,Cahill PA,Hodges R,Zhang S,Sitzmann JV

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muc4 (also called Sialomucin complex) is a heterodimeric glycoprotein complex consisting of a peripheral O-glycosylated subunit ASGP-1 (ascites sialoglycoprotein-1) tightly but non-covalently bound to an N-glycosylated transmembrane subunit ASGP-2. Muc4/SMC can act as an intramembrane ligand for ErbB2 via an EGF-like ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Price-Schiavi SA,Andrechek E,Idris N,Li P,Rong M,Zhang J,Carothers Carraway CA,Muller WJ,Carraway KL

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to tamoxifen remains a prominent conundrum in the therapy of hormone-sensitive breast cancer. Also, the molecular underpinnings leading to tamoxifen resistance remain unclear. In the present study, we utilized the Gene Expression Omnibus database to identify that SOX11 might exert a pivotal function in conf...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Xiao Y,Xie Q,Qin Q,Liang Y,Lin H,Zeng

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the cell type primarily involved in the progression of liver fibrosis, secrete insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and IGF binding protein (IGFBP) activity. IGF-I exerts a mitogenic effect on HSCs, thus potentially contributing to the fibrogenic process in an autocrine fashion....

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Gentilini A,Feliers D,Pinzani M,Woodruff K,Abboud S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier studies in multiple epithelia have shown that cell-cell actin-based adherens junction (AJ) dynamics are regulated, at least in part, by the interplay of kinases and phosphatases that determines the intracellular phosphoprotein content. Yet it is virtually unknown regarding the role of protein kinases in Sertol...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lee NP,Cheng CY

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured bovine adrenocortical cells were previously shown to be functionally deficient in selenium and vitamin E when grown in medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum. In the present experiments, the lack of significant bioavailable amounts of selenium in the medium was demonstrated by the finding of only low lev...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hornsby PJ,Pearson DW,Autor AP,Aldern KA,Harris SE

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) are able to differentiate into neurons and glial cells. Distinct microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate the proliferation and differentiation of HFSCs. However, the exact role of miR-124 in the neural differentiation of HFSCs has not been elucidated. HFSCs were isolated from mouse whisker follicl...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mokabber H,Najafzadeh N,Mohammadzadeh Vardin M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autocrine activation of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor on keratinocytes has been recognized as an important growth regulatory mechanism involved in epithelial homeostasis, and, possibly, hyperproliferative diseases. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and insulin have been shown to be paracrine keratinocyte...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Vardy DA,Kari C,Lazarus GS,Jensen PJ,Zilberstein A,Plowman GD,Rodeck U

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein tyrosine kinase pp125FAK (focal adhesion kinase, or FAK) is expressed by a variety of cell types and has been implicated in integrin-mediated signaling events. We explored the potential functions of FAK by expressing it de novo in a cell type lacking FAK. We showed previously that cultured human macrophage...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： De Nichilo MO,Katz BZ,O'Connell B,Yamada KM

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions have been established under which the antizyme of ornithine decarboxylase (E.C. 4.1.1.17, L-ornithine carboxy-lyase, ODC) a non-competitive protein inhibitor of ODC, can be detected in cells in response to as little as 10(-7) M putrescine. The maintenance of intracellular antizyme activity depends upon the ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Heller JS,Canellakis ES

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of prostaglandins (PG) on cAMP in dispersed chief cells from guinea pig stomach were examined and compared to the actions of these agents on pepsinogen secretion. Maximal concentrations of A, B, or E prostaglandins caused a 2-5-fold increase in pepsinogen secretion and cellular cAMP. The relative order of ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Raufman JP,Cosowsky L

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00