Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of autoantibody- and immune complex-induced skin diseases is primarily based on direct immunofluorescence (DIF) microscopy. DIF staining is usually performed manually and, therefore, is labor intensive. The quality of immunohistochemical results considerably depends on the experience of the person conducting the tests. The novel EUROTide(™) technique in combination with the biochip-based system EUROPath represents a new technology for automation of DIF staining. METHODS:Frozen sections of previously characterized skin biopsies from bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus vulgaris patients were incubated with fluorescein-labelled anti-human IgG and complement C3c following the standard manual procedure and, for comparison, applying EUROTide/EUROPath in an automated version. RESULTS:Both, the manual and the automated procedure, detected IgG and C3c deposits in all samples. However, DIF stainings performed with EUROTide/EUROPath displayed more intense specific IF signals and distinctly less background staining. The detecting antibody could be used at a ×4 higher dilution. CONCLUSION:EUROTide/EUROPath applied in an automated system improves diagnostic accuracy and saves reagents. Larger studies in other routine laboratories may further explore the value of the EUROTide/EUROPath technology and may include comparison with other automated stainers.
journal_name
J Cutan Patholjournal_title
Journal of cutaneous pathologyauthors
Lemcke S,Sokolowski S,Rieckhoff N,Buschtez M,Kaffka C,Winter-Keil A,Schaller C,Rottmann N,Sadik CD,Stöcker W,Zillikens D,Schmidt Edoi
10.1111/cup.12637subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
227-35issue
3eissn
0303-6987issn
1600-0560journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a lymphoid proliferation that develops as a complication of solid organ or bone marrow transplants. PTLD limited to the skin is very rare. Plasmacytoma-like PTLD is an uncommon variant of monomorphic PTLD. Its presentation in the skin is extraordinary with very fe...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2012.01919.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphomatoid granulomatosis (LG) is a rare Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder presenting in middle adulthood that nearly always affects the lungs and shows cutaneous involvement in up to 50% of cases. Skin lesions are present at the time of diagnosis in roughly one-third of patient...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12402
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous lymphocyte-associated antigen (CLA) is expressed in resident cutaneous T lymphocytes, high endothelial venules, peripheral monocytes, granulocytes and a small percentage of memory B cells. It has been postulated to be an important factor in homing of lymphocytes to the skin because of its function ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00971.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical, morphological and immunohistochemical features of 27 patients with anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) of CD30-positive type, with cutaneous lesions as the sole initial clinical manifestation, were analyzed. The neoplasm presented as solitary or multiple, usually ulcerated skin lesions, affecting predo...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1993.tb00643.x
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial acral fibromyxoma (SAFM) is an uncommon mesenchymal soft tissue tumor with a predilection for the acral extremites and nail bed involvement. SAFM is diagnosed with clinicopathological and immunohistochemical examination. Awareness of this rare tumor is important because of amounts of benign and malignant n...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13128
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD44, a family of closely related glycoproteins generated by alternative splicing, as well as the increased beta 1,6-branching of Asn-linked oligosaccharides (beta 1,6-branches), have been implicated in tumor progression and metastasis. We have investigated the expression of CD44 standard (CD44s), various CD44 splice ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb01582.x
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with solitary lesions of pagetoid reticulosis are presented. A third case with disseminated lesions and similar microscopic detail is also reported. Lighg microscopic findings include an abnornal cell infiltrate confined to the epidermis and distributed diffusely in a pagetoid pattern. In ultrathin sectio...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1979.tb01112.x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic fibromas represent dome-shaped or polypoid cutaneous lesions characterized by a paucicellular and densely fibrotic background punctuated by scattered atypical to pleomorphic spindle and multinucleated giant cells. Some of these tumors will have incorporated adipose tissue, although these adipocytic areas l...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12095
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In past years, association of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (CBCL) with infection by Borrelia burgdorferi has been reported in a few patients. The evidence for a pathogenetic role was based on clinical grounds or raised titre of antibodies in serum. Both methods, however, do not prove the association between the m...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb01318.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As many as 40% of all primary cutaneous melanomas can have histologic remnants of nevomelanocytic nevi adjacent to the tumor. There is increasing evidence that dysplastic nevi are at least a clinical marker for melanoma risk. Spitz nevi are not known for such an association, but are noteworthy because of their histolo...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1990.tb00110.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermal non-neural granular cell tumor (NNGCT) was first described in 1991 as an S100-negative polypoid non-melanocytic tumor. Although originally introduced in the literature as a primary cutaneous tumor, it was later emphasized that such qualification could not be held until the line of differentiation was clarified....
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12926
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptococcosis and alternariosis are rare opportunistic infections often observed in immunocompromised patients. Because Cryptococcus and Alternaria are ubiquitous fungi found in soil, the presence of fungi in the dermis has to be observed on histological examination to confirm a real cutaneous, invasive, in...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0303-6987.2001.00035.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rare presentation of choriocarcinoma as a cutaneous metastasis in a 23-year-old male is reported. Histological and immunohistochemical analysis of the biopsy material demonstrated two distinct cell populations, syncytiotrophoblasts and cytotrophoblasts, with syncytiotrophoblasts strongly positive for human chorion...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1995.tb01423.x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of conditions with mucinous deposits is given. The most important factors for their diagnosis are to consider these disorders and to stain the slides for proteoglycans or glycosaminoglycans; the most common routine techniques are the Giemsa and the Alcian-blue stain. More sophisticated methods allow different...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1985.tb01637.x
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of white plaques occurring predominantly on the vulvar mucosa of a 28-year-old female diagnosed as white sponge nevus (WSN). WSN is a rare, autosomal dominant disorder involving mucous membranes. It predominantly affects the oral mucosa; however, it has been reported to rarely involve extraoral muc...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01294.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the molecular mechanisms in melanoma chemoresistance remain unknown to date, we hypothesized these tumors to express the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter G2 (ABCG2/MXR/BCRP1/ABCP1), a recently detected membrane transporter and putative stem-cell marker. Besides melanoma, we addressed the neuroendocr...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2005.00359.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous manifestations of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) comprise a wide spectrum of clinicopathologic presentations. In some cases, onset of skin lesions is triggered by antigenic stimulation, and specific skin infiltrates at sites of previous herpes simplex or herpes zoster infection have be...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2002.290303.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of reactive perforating collagenosis in an adult male patient with chronic renal failure. Pruritic, umbilicate papules, showing extrusion of collagen fibers through the epidermis were detected histopathologically. Electron microscopy showed absence of basal membrane beneath the perforation and collagen fibers w...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1988.tb00532.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory cysts are benign lesions lined by normal respiratory epithelium. There are few reported cases localized to the orbit, while those of the eyelid are exceedingly rare. Respiratory cysts usually arise either from a non-hereditary congenital malformation, where they are distinguished as choristomatous, or from...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13898
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Verrucous hemangioma represents a rare congenital vascular proliferation that may be mistaken for angiokeratoma. Histopathological examination of a deep biopsy is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of verrucous hemangioma based on its involvement of the deep dermis and subcutaneous tissue. We present two cases of verr...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2011.01733.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophilic panniculitis is an infrequent entity, considered by most authors as part of the 'neutrophilic dermatosis' spectrum. Few cases have been reported to be related with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF); we report a case of neutrophilic panniculitis and Sweet's syndrome lesions related with pegfilg...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12042
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin biopsy specimens from six patients with primary mixed IgM-IgG cryoglobulinemia were examined by immunofluorescence, light and electron microscopy. The biopsy taken from the involved skin of one patient with leg ulcers revealed small blood vessel occlusions by cryoglobulin aggregates. Since a similar finding w...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1982.tb01046.x
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desmoplastic trichoepithelioma (DTE) is a benign follicular tumor occurring most commonly within facial skin of young and middle-aged women, morphologically characterized by a superficial dermal proliferation of basaloid cells growing in narrow strands embedded in a desmoplastic stroma associated with small keratinizi...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2012.01876.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the degenerative "ancient" changes in 19 cases of benign cutaneous schwannoma (BCS). Using conventional and immunohistochemical stains, we found (a) degenerative changes in 15 of 19 BCS; (b) prominent vascular abnormalities in 11 of 15 BCS; and (c) cytologic atypia in 15 of 19 BCS, without mitotic figures. ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1993.tb00232.x
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a hitherto undescribed unusual CD30+ clonal T-cell proliferation in a 46-year-old man with the lymphocytic variant of hypereosinophilic syndrome with a 17-year history of pruritus, generalized persistent papulonodular skin lesions and peripheral blood hypereosinophilia. A skin biopsy showed an eosinophil-ric...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12454
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large cell acanthoma (LCA) is an epidermal neoplasm whose nature has been variously explained. Though frequently hyperpigmented, we describe for the first time an achromic case located on the dorsum of the right hand of a 83-year-old woman. This observation is largely inconsistent with one of the theories about the na...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1990.tb00079.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of juvenile elastoma (nevus elasticus in disseminated tumors) were histologically and ultrastructurally investigated. The predominant components of this disseminated dysembryoplasia are abnormal elastic fibers. Both cases showed numerous large elastic fibers with an abundant background matrix. The elastic mi...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1981.tb01001.x
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a new case of a Japanese man who developed a tubular apocrine adenoma in association with syringocystadenoma papilliferum. The differences in the histopathological and immunohistochemical findings in these 2 tumors are described. This is the first immunohistochemical study of tubular apocrine adenoma. ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1989.tb00047.x
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell adhesion between surfaces of cells and to extracellular matrices represents a fundamental mechanism in tissue organization and influences the biological behaviour and the architecture of tumors. We investigated the expression of various adhesion molecules in normal skin (n=5), nevi (n=29), and malignant melanoma ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb00792.x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many melanocytic nevi contain areas similar to nerve sheath tumors (NST) and NSTs with melanin have been described. There are some NSTs with at least partial intraneural location, including neurofibromas, plexiform neurofibromas, granular cell tumors and the recently described, dendritic cell neurofibroma with pseudor...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00733.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00