Abstract:
:Resveratrol is a natural polyphenol with plethora of biological activities. Resveratrol has previously shown to decrease DNA-methyltransferase (DNMT) enzymes expression and to reactivate silenced tumor suppressor genes. Currently, it seems that no resveratrol analogs have been developed as DNMT inhibitors. Recently, we reported the synthesis of resveratrol-salicylate derivatives and by examining the chemical structure of these analogs, we proposed that these compounds could exhibit DNMT inhibition especially that they resembled NSC 14778, a compound we previously identified as a DNMT inhibitor by virtual screening. Indeed, using in vitro DNMT inhibition assay, some of the resveratrol-salicylate analogs we screened in this work that showed selective inhibition against DNMT3 enzymes which were greater than resveratrol. A molecular docking study revealed key binding interactions with DNMT3A and DNMT3B enzymes. In addition, the most active analog, 10 showed considerable cytotoxicity against three human cancer cells; HT-29, HepG2 and SK-BR-3, which was greater than resveratrol. Further studies are needed to understand the anticancer mechanisms of these derivatives.
journal_name
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistryauthors
Aldawsari FS,Aguayo-Ortiz R,Kapilashrami K,Yoo J,Luo M,Medina-Franco JL,Velázquez-Martínez CAdoi
10.3109/14756366.2015.1058256subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
695-703issue
5eissn
1475-6366issn
1475-6374journal_volume
31pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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