Abstract:
:In the present study we have evaluated the antigenotoxic effects of Farnesol (FL) a 15-carbon isoprenoid alcohol against benzo (a) pyrene [B(a)P] (125 mg kg(- 1).b.wt oral) induced toxicity. B(a)P administration lead to significant induction in Cytochrome P450 (CYP) content and aryl hydrocarbon hydrolase (AHH) activity (p < 0.001), DNA strand breaks and DNA adducts (p < 0.001) formation. FL was shown to suppress the activities of both CYP and AHH (p < 0.005) in modulator groups. FL pretreatment significantly (p < 0.001) restored depleted levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), quinone reductase (QR) and glutathione -S-transferase (GST). A simultaneous significant and at both the doses reduction was seen in DNA strand breaks and in in-vivo DNA adducts formation (p < 0.005), which gives some insight on restoration of DNA integrity. The results support the protective nature of FL. Hence present data supports FL as a future drug to preclude B (a) P induced toxicity.
journal_name
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistryauthors
Jahangir T,Sultana Sdoi
10.1080/14756360701448768subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
888-94issue
6eissn
1475-6366issn
1475-6374pii
794883333journal_volume
23pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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abstract:UNLABELLED:Context: Garcinia hombroniana Pierre, known as manggis hutan in Malaysia is a rich source of xanthones and benzophenones. OBJECTIVES:This study was aimed to isolate and characterize potential cholinesterase inhibitors from the extracts of G. hombroniana bark and investigate their interactions with the enzym...
journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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