Abstract:
:The whole plants of Carpesium genus are used in traditional medicine as anti-pyretic, analgesic and vermifugic, including a topical application for sores and inflammation. A previous study on Carpesium genus suggested that the antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum was due to the existence of 11(13)- dehydroivaxillin (DDV) from EtOAc extracts of C. ceruum (Compositae). Here, the antimalarial activity of DDV was evaluated against Plasmodium berghei in mice. The LD(50) of the compound was determined as 51.2 mg/kg, while doses of 124 mg/kg and above were found to be lethal to mice. DDV (2, 5, 10 mg/kg/day) exhibited a significant blood schizontocidal activity in 4-day early infection, repository evaluation and in an established infection with a significant mean survival time comparable to that of the standard drug, chloroquine, 5 mg/kg/day. DDV possesses a promising antiplasmodial activity, which can be exploited in malaria therapy.
journal_name
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistryauthors
Kim JJ,Chung IM,Jung JC,Kim MY,Moon HIdoi
10.1080/14756360802051610subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
247-50issue
1eissn
1475-6366issn
1475-6374pii
791974560journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aims of this study were to examine the antiproliferation of Humulus lupulus extracts on human hepatoma carcinoma (Hep3B) and human colon carcinoma (HT-29) cell lines along with enzyme inhibitory effects of the crude extracts. Potential cell cytotoxicity of six different H. lupulus extracts were assayed on various ...
journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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