Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Retrospective clinical and pathomorphological analysis of patients undergoing surgery due to endometrial carcinoma; analysis of the correlation between histological grading of endometrial cancer and selected pathomorphological results. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Statistical analysis was based on the pathomorphological results in a group of 353 patients operated because of endometrial carcinoma at the Clinical Department of Gynecologic Oncology Medical University of Lodz, between 2003 and 2013. A possible correlation between histological grading, clinical staging, myometrial infiltration, parametrial invasion and nodal metastases to ilio-obturator lymph nodes was investigated. RESULTS:Among poorly differentiated carcinomas G3, myometrial infiltration above half of its thickness was observed in 67.44% of the cases, whereas in the G2 and G1 groups it was detected in 60.82% and 39.33% of the affected individuals, respectively. Parametrial invasion was found in 24.39% of G3 cases, i.e. 4.23 times more often than in G2 (5.76%) and 10.65 times more often than in G1 (2.29%). Nodal metastases to ilio-obturator lymph nodes were present in 27.50% of poorly 10.86% of moderately and 8.11% of well-differentiated carcinomas. Uterine appendages were infiltrated in 23.25% of G3 cases--3.45 times more than in G2 (6.73%) and 6.82 times more than in G1 (3.4 1%). CONCLUSIONS:Histologic grading for carcinoma at the time of diagnosis is significantly related to clinical staging. No correlation between patient age and carcinoma grading or its clinical staging was observed. Risk of lymph node invasion for well-differentiated carcinomas is similar to the risk for moderately differentiated carcinomas, and should also be an indication for lymphadenectomy in that group of patients.
journal_name
Ginekol Poljournal_title
Ginekologia polskaauthors
Roguz S,Krowiranda KW,Michalski T,Bieńkiewicz Adoi
10.17772/gp/2419subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
340-5issue
5eissn
0017-0011issn
2543-6767journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Gestational diabetes (GDM) is defined as a glucose intolerance of varying severity with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. Two major metabolic disorders: insulin resistance and β-cells dysfunction, play currently major role in pathogenesis of GDM. Adipose tissue is an organ involved in production of adipokin...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/GP.a2018.0088
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Literature concerning the changes caused in lipids and protein metabolism in women using gestagen preparations for contraceptive purposes is surveyed. The level of metabolic changes was found to be related to the estrogen content of the preparation. Lipid metabolism changes are in the form of increases in the total ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transvaginal ultrasound scanning was performed on 59 years old women with postmenopausal bleeding in anamnesis. Endometrial thickness was measured at its maximum in both longitudinal and transverse sections of the uterus. Also the thickness of uterus walls and ovaries in 3 planes were measured. Endometrium was irregul...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:I am presenting a new and personal method of surgical treating a uterovaginal prolapses using vaginal approach. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 30th July to 30th November 2004, 12 patients between the ages of 40 and 83 years were operated on using the RFV method. The RFV Surgical Method is a new, inexpensive and ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:THE OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of blood flow indicies for differentiating between benign and malignant ovarian tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Realisation of the aim was based on the analysis of examinations' results of 686 ovarian tumors. For each recorded blood flo...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:576 patients with preterm deliveries that occurred between the 22nd to 37th gestation weeks were undergone clinical analysis. The material was collected in the years 1995 to 1999 at Clinic of Obstetric and Perinatology of Pomeranian Academy of Medicine in Szczecin. In our study the rate of preterm delivery was 10.5%. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was described two cases of vulvar melanoma malignum. Both women after primary radical treatment, unfortunately died. It was discussed the classification of melanoma malignum, the efficiency of treatment nowadays and the problems in diagnosis. General results of treatment are poor. It is due to tendency for spreadin...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the group of 213 women with diagnosed endometriosis, after the histological analysis of the samples obtained during surgical procedure the following factors have been determined: the character and frequency of complaints, prevalence of the disease depending on the age of patients, it's localisation, coexistence wit...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Congenital heart diseases are very serious problem of current perinatology. Early detection of congenital heart diseases and new possibilities of their treatment have decreased mortality rate in neonates. THE AIM OF THE STUDY:Was to present the reasons of the heart murmurs found in newborns, based on postna...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the paper was to assess nasal and oral amniotic fluid flows, with the use of color ultrasound and spectral Doppler, in normal fetuses. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-six fetuses of singleton gestations were studied prospectively. Spectrum imaging and maximal nasal fluid flow velocities were described...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.a2018.0054
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A monochorionic monoamniotic (MCMA) twin pregnancy is the rarest form of twin gestation, accounting for around 1:10000 to 1:20000 of all deliveries regardless of the region of the world. All multiple gestations have a higher risk of preterm delivery due to either preterm uterine contractions or asymptomatic cervical s...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ovarian reserve is the main factor influencing the efficacy of infertility treatment. Currently the anti- Müllerian hormone is the main indicator of the ovarian reserve and has a wide spectrum of clinical importance. It achieved a high clinical value right after the introduction of the first commercial AMH a...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of unilateral urethral obstruction caused by endometriosis were reported. Two patients aged 48 and 35 years old were fully diagnosed with above mentioned abnormalities prior to a surgical operation. During the surgical operations the initial diagnosis was confirmed macroscopically, followed by the surgical a...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:127 pregnant patients between 20 and 37 week of gestation were studied. Cervical estimation was done by using transvaginal ultrasonography. An accurate estimation was possible in all investigation patients. Statistically significant distinctions in uterine cervical length during pregnancy progress were noticed (p < 0....
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a female neonate, born at 36 weeks of gestation from a monochorionic, diamniotic spontaneous twin pregnancy with congenital epulis, 2.5 cm in size, protruding from the oral cavity. Histopathology revealed a typical granular cell lesion. The other twin, also female, was prenatally diagnosed with co...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17772/gp/1633
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to develop an optimal educational model for contraceptive counseling, to analyze conditions influencing choice of hormonal contraception, to study patients' opinions on present, planned and proposed contraceptive methods and to link these data with socioeconomic and demographic condi...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Literature describing complications after colposuspension and analyses of the learning curve is scarce. Knowledge concerning this topic may lower the frequency of complications, improve the effectiveness of the procedure and increase patients' satisfaction. DESIGN:The purpose of the study was to evaluate ty...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of the study was to assess the significance of some perinatal risk factors and neonatal complications in occurrence of nosocomial infections in the population of NICU patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Analysis of risk factors was performed in all patients treated in the years 2005-2008 in NICU Departme...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author describes the experiences and observations of 80 women with the Spider Cu, a Polish IUD. The Spider Cu is a copperbearing spatial IUD which demonstrates high elasticity, resilience, as well as a low pregnancy rate. (author's modified) ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are suggestions that free radicals are involved in some dysfunctions observed in preeclampsia. In this study we have examined the effect of Trolox (water soluble vitamin E analog) on placental lipid peroxidation. Placentas from 20 normal and 20 preeclamptic woman were used in this study. Lipoperoxidative process...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to check the conformity of diagnosis based on macroscopic hysteroscopy image with the respective pathology report. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study population consisted of 160 patients aged 45-86 years, with abnormal uterine bleeding or abnormal ultrasonographic image of endometrium....
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple pregnancies are considered high risk. This qualification is associated with the multitude of conditions which are known to complicated these pregnancies. Early diagnosis of these complications is the fundamental element of clinical managements. In numerous cases therapeutic protocols are widely known and in m...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was carried out on 48 human placentas perfused in vitro. Betamethasone was administered into the arterial systems in the following single doses: 0.4 mg, 2 mg and 10 mg. The authors found a highly significant or statistically insignificant decreased glucose consumption after administering each dose of betamet...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:350 patients with ovarian cancer were operated and irradiated postoperatively in the Center of Oncology in Kraków. 5-year survival with no recurrence was 41.7% (I.--77.3%, II.--44.1%, III.--7.7%). Stage, histological grade and residual volume tumor appears to be an important prognostic factors. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma accounts for 75% of renal neoplasms. Clear cell carcinoma is diagnosed in about 80% of the cases. Renal cell carcinoma most frequently metastasizes to the lungs (50-60%), lymph nodes (36%), bones (30-40%), liver (30-40%), and brain (5%). In other organs the metastasis changes are observed very rar...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17772/gp/1620
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emergency cerclage was performed on 27 years old patient with membrane prolapse in 21 weeks' gestation. Ultrasonographically guided amniocentesis was performed intraoperatively in order to decrease intraamniotic pressure. Aggressive prophylactic management (wide spectrum antibiotics and tocolysis-nifedipine) resulted ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Due to hormonal changes during the menopause, women experience a variety of perimenopause and postmenopause symptoms. This review examines the various aspects of nanostructured hormone therapy and its application in the treatments of menopausal symptoms. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Excerpta Medica DataBase, Medica...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/GP.a2017.0018
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to test the relationship between maternal serum proinflammatory cytokines level and AFI (amniotic fluid index) in pregnancies complicated by premature rupture of membranes (PROM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The maternal serum levels of IL-6, IL-1 beta and TNF-alfa were assessed in patient...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Cervical incompetence is one of the causes of preterm delivery. Ultrasound examination of the cervix has given the evidence that cervical shortening, dilatation of internal cervical os and funneling observed long before term are the warning signs of preterm delivery. Early diagnosis and treatment may serve b...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Triplet pregnancies have higher perinatal morbidity and mortality rates than singleton pregnancies. In modern perinatology computer cardiotocography is one of the best methods of fetus state assessment. DESIGN:The research was based on computer analysis of cardiotocograph printouts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:T...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
