Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:The aim of the paper was to assess nasal and oral amniotic fluid flows, with the use of color ultrasound and spectral Doppler, in normal fetuses. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-six fetuses of singleton gestations were studied prospectively. Spectrum imaging and maximal nasal fluid flow velocities were described. Episodes of regurgitation (external flow from the mouth), swallowing (internal flow at the level of oropharynx and then entrance to the esophagus) were evaluated in two groups: Fetuses < 27 weeks of gestation and 27 weeks of gestation and older. Statistical analysis was done using Fischer exact test and t-test at p = 0.05. RESULTS:Twenty-one fetuses were < 27 weeks of gestational age and presented mean maximal both inspiratory and expiratory nasal fluid flow velocities significantly lower than twenty-five fetuses who were ≥ 27 weeks of gestational age (p = 0.035 and p = 0.031 respectively, t-test). Episodes of regurgitation were observed more frequently in group of "younger" fetuses (p = 0.006, Fischer exact test). There was no statistically significant relationship between irregular nasal flow spectrum by color Doppler and gestational age group (p = 0.264, Fischer exact test). CONCLUSIONS:Episodes of regurgitation occurred in normal fetuses < 27th week of gestation. Fast amniotic nasal fluid flows without episodes of regurgitation were observed more frequently in fetuses ≥ 27 weeks and it could be interpreted as an additional sonographic feature of prenatal maturation.
journal_name
Ginekol Poljournal_title
Ginekologia polskaauthors
Zieliński R,Respondek-Liberska M,Weiner Sdoi
10.5603/GP.a2018.0054subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
316-320issue
6eissn
0017-0011issn
2543-6767pii
VM/OJS/J/57365journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication of pregnancy In the course of pregnancy elevated levels of hormones and other proteins having insulin-antagonistic effects lead to higher insulin resistance in peripheral tissues, followed by hyperinsulinemia. Risk factors for the development of GDM have bee...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.17772/gp/2429
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyzed the therapeutic results for patients with overlooked iatrogenic ureteral injuries after gynecological surgery, treated at the department since 1990. Before the era of endourology, ureteral injuries were operated on immediately after making a diagnosis. This approach was changed after the populari...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2016.0069
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Study aimed at obtaining answer to the question if antiestrogenic treatment (tamoxifen or clomiphene) of men having oligozoospermia has an impact on the pregnancy course. The pregnancy courses were live analysed of 34 healthy women, who had been treated with the artificial insemination by husband, having received tamo...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some given sex hormones in patients treated due to marital infertility in this paper is analysed. Testosterone, prolactin, FSH and LH were examined. Males with sperm pattern showing evident pathology into our study were chosen: azoospermia, severe oligospermia, kryptozoospermia. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:1) to analyse the prevalence of selected candidate genes for type 2 diabetes mellitus polymorphisms (IRS1 G972R; ENPP1 K121Q; ADRB3 W64R) among women with gestational diabetes; and 2) to investigate any association between variants of these genes and risk of neonatal macrosomia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We cond...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.a2018.0119
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper sums up the results of treatment with laparoscopy the patients suffering from infertility of unknown reason. Laparoscopy was performed in 75 patients and only in 21.3% of cases the reason of infertility remained unclear. In most of infertile women (90%) different factors of infertility were revealed--among ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is of crucial importance for endometrial tumor growth and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) is the key mediator of angiogenesis. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to assess the prognostic value of VEGF and its receptors in relation to endometrioid endometrial carcinomas. MATERIAL ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is accepted that alpha-2-M may serve as an important factor for the regulation of homeostasis. For these reasons it is valuable to determine its concentration in some clinical conditions. We have found that the level of alpha-2-M is evidently higher in hypotrophic newborns than in neutrophic newborns. It is interes...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:THE OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of blood flow indicies for differentiating between benign and malignant ovarian tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Realisation of the aim was based on the analysis of examinations' results of 686 ovarian tumors. For each recorded blood flo...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonic velocimetry of the fetal circulation became a very useful method in assessment of fetal well-being, especially in high risk pregnancies. There are many papers concerning on distribution and regulation of blood flow in umbilical artery, middle cerebral artery, and much less dealing with flow velocity wavefor...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ovarian inhibins (INH) are hormones participating in the regulation of gametogenesis. We monitored inhibin A and B levels in serum (S) and follicular fluids (FF), depending on the type of fertility failure and treatment outcome. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We examined INHA and B levels in S and FF of 72 women under...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17772/gp/57844
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a female neonate, born at 36 weeks of gestation from a monochorionic, diamniotic spontaneous twin pregnancy with congenital epulis, 2.5 cm in size, protruding from the oral cavity. Histopathology revealed a typical granular cell lesion. The other twin, also female, was prenatally diagnosed with co...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17772/gp/1633
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Placental mesenchymal dysplasia (PMD) is a rare benign vascular anomaly of the placenta. It can be misdiagnosed as a molar pregnancy resulting in unnecessary termination of pregnancy. A 30-year-old woman was referred to our hospital at 18 gestational weeks due to suspicion of molar pregnancy. The ultrasound showed a b...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.a2020.0129
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following the first successful cord blood transplantation in 1988, several hundreds of patients were treated using same protocol. The main limitation of the wide use of cord blood as a source of haematopoietic cells is the number of available units of this tissue. To make possible selection of HLA-matched cells for in...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the group of 213 women with diagnosed endometriosis, after the histological analysis of the samples obtained during surgical procedure the following factors have been determined: the character and frequency of complaints, prevalence of the disease depending on the age of patients, it's localisation, coexistence wit...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The HELLP syndrome is a variant of severe preeclampsia. Its leading symptoms are: hemolysis, increased liver enzymes and low platelet count. The treatment of the HELLP syndrome remains controversial as there are no standards of proven efficacy. The article presents a case of a 27- year-old patient, G1P0, 30 wk of gest...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most pregnant women have little interest in thinking about the prospect of death. Mortality related to the pregnancy itself is rare, occurring in an estimated 1 of every 30 000 deliveries. Although cardiopulmonary arrest rarely occurs in pregnant women, it is important that the health care team knows the appropriate a...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of the amnioinfusion technic in the treatment of chosen complications of pregnancy, requires an easy access to the amniotic cavity. Catheterisation of the amniotic cavity requires the skilled technic, and is not associated with the rise of the obstetrics complications. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of lymphadenectomy on survival in patients with squamous cell vulvar carcinoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Patients with squamous cell vulvar cancer who underwent surgery were retrospectively analyzed. All procedures were performed according to current recommendations/standard of treatment. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2020.0018
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contemporary home and world medical literatures deal at length with somatic and psychopathologic symptoms connected with changes taking place during the menstrual cycle. The symptoms bring about changes in women's behaviour, life activities and interpersonal relations. The majority of women suffer during the premenstr...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to analyze the course of labor of grand multiparas (4 deliveries and more) in comparison to multiparas (2 or 3 deliveries). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A group of 400 grand multiparas were included in the study and compared with a group of 393 multiparas. All the deliveries took place in ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study about frequency of occurrence of endometrial adenocarcinoma in postmenopausal women which are associated with diabetes mellitus, overweight and hypertension was performed. The aim of the study was to have risk factors for carcinoma of endometrium estimated. The nonparametric statistics such as: 2...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report an unusual case of adenomyosis with asymptomatic thoracic endometriosis. A 30-year old woman had a history of nephroblastoma, two missed abortions and one childbirth by caesarean section. The pregnancy was complicated with asymmetric fetus hipotrophy. Two years after delivery she had assessments for dysmenor...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to present the symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment in retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF). We present a case of a 53-year-old woman admitted to the hospital due to low back and abdominal pain complaints lasting a year. Ultrasonography revealed a myoma located along the right bank of the...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.17772/gp/60465
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is no standardized treatment modality or a generally accepted guideline in cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) treatment. The aim of this study is to retrospectively evaluate the outcomes of the different treatment modalities used in CSP treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:31 CSP patients retrospectively evalua...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2019.0053
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gestational diabetes mellitus is a carbohydrate intolerance that occurs during pregnancy. Various inflammatory mediators are considered to be risk factors leading to GDM development. Among them are pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL16 and IL18. The aim of this study was to examine the association between...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.a2017.0047
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：METHOD AND RESULTS:Between 1993 and 2000, 7529 patients underwent cesarean section (24.3% of 31,798 delivering women) at University Hospital in Poznań. There were 52 cases of simultaneous adnexal surgery among them because of ovarian tumors (1 case/144 abdominal deliveries; 1 case/612 pregnancies). In 43 cases tumor wa...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypothermia is one of the most important factors having an influence on morbidity of the newborns. Physiology of neonatal thermoregulation and thermogenesis is described as well as range of methods used for preventing heat loss and maintaining neutral temperature. An article presents the main reasons of limited thermo...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The ultrasound, serum beta-HCG and progesterone titres are widely used to assess the risk of miscarriage at the early stages of pregnancy. Though very useful, they are not considered as satisfactorily accurate predictors of imminent abortion during the first three months of pregnancy. AIM OF STUDY:Prospecti...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:I am presenting a new and personal method of surgical treating a uterovaginal prolapses using vaginal approach. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 30th July to 30th November 2004, 12 patients between the ages of 40 and 83 years were operated on using the RFV method. The RFV Surgical Method is a new, inexpensive and ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
