Abstract：
:The interaction between sleep and headache or migraine is powerful and an elevated comorbidity between these 2 disorders has been reported in either adults or children. This comobidity is linked to common neurophysiological and neuroanatomical substrates that are genetically based strongly. The first reports on this relationship were related to the prevalence of parasomnias and sleep-disordered breathing in headache but recent research has expanded the comorbidity to several other sleep disorders, such as restless legs syndrome, periodic limb movements during sleep, and narcolepsy. The assessment of children with headache should always include an accurate anamnesis for the presence of sleep problems either in the child or in the relatives; no correct approach for treating children and adolescents is possible without an integrated method of evaluation and management.
journal_name
Semin Pediatr Neuroljournal_title
Seminars in pediatric neurologyauthors
Dosi C,Figura M,Ferri R,Bruni Odoi
10.1016/j.spen.2015.04.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-06-01 00:00:00pages
105-12issue
2eissn
1071-9091issn
1558-0776pii
S1071-9091(15)00028-5journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Scoliosis, common in preadolescent females is a finding which warrants investigation in any other age group or if the clinical or neuroimaging features are atypical even in the preadolescent female. The cause of scoliosis are numerous but include several important conditions some of which are treatable and some of whi...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1071-9091(96)80011-8
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nature of sleep-related breathing problems varies with age. Ventilatory function may be compromised at the level of the brainstem, the autonomic nerves, or the upper airway musculature. These disorders are state-dependent, being impacted by both rapid eye movement and non-rapid eye movement sleep, and also by the ...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00074-3
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epilepsy in children is mostly diagnosed and treated in an ambulatory office setting. This article reviews the literature and offers opinions about the best practice from the time of diagnosis through to remission and beyond. The diagnosis and assignment of an epilepsy syndrome may be difficult, and even experts disag...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2006.09.001
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was not too long ago that being struck violently in the head or "getting your bell rung" was often brushed off as nothing to worry about. These days the pendulum has swung and there is growing appreciation that this mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), often called concussion, must be taken seriously and is now on t...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2019.03.008
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infants with congenital infections are at high risk for developmental disabilities. Because of this increased-risk status, they require comprehensive, longitudinal follow-up that should begin in the neonatal period with sensory, developmental, and neuromotor assessments as well as neuroradiological imaging. Reassessme...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is known to cause acute retinal necrosis (ARN). The availability of HSV-2-specific polymerase chain reaction tests for diagnostic analysis has greatly increased our ability to discriminate ARN caused by HSV-2 from ARN caused by either herpes simplex virus type 1 or varicella zoster ...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2012.02.005
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Significant advancements have been made in early intervention programs for children with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, measuring treatment response for children with ASD is difficult due to the heterogeneity of changes in symptoms, which can be subtle, especially over a short period of time. Here we outline...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2020.100806
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Global developmental delay (GDD) and intellectual disability (ID) occur in up to 3% of the general population and are even more commonly encountered in the setting of the pediatric neurology clinic. New advances in technology and in the understanding of genetic disorders have led to changes in the diagnostic approach ...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2012.09.004
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Astrocytes have long been forgotten entities in our quest to understand brain function. Over the last few decades, there has been an exponential increase in our knowledge of central nervous system (CNS) function, and, consequently, astrocytes have emerged as key figures in CNS physiology and disease. Indeed, several p...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2013.10.003
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmunity is being increasingly recognized as a cause of neurologic presentations both inside and outside the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. Pediatric autoimmune neurologic diseases likely to be seen in the ICU include autoimmune encephalitidies such as N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis, central...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2014.12.008
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric neurologists frequently encounter patients who present with significant musculoskeletal pain that cannot be attributed to a specific injury or illness, which can often be defined as pain amplification syndrome (PAS). PAS in children and adolescents is the result of a heightened pain sensitivity pathway, whic...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2016.10.006
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two consanguineous siblings presented with developmental regression and emerging spasticity. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging in both showed diffuse leukoencephalopathy. Further investigation established the siblings as having complex 1 deficiency consequent to a novel homozygous mutation in NDUFV1, a nuclear-encode...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2008.10.013
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A seven year-old male presented to his pediatrician with choreiform movements and a recent history of sore throat. He was diagnosed with Sydenham's chorea based on clinical criteria and laboratory evidence. Worsening symptoms prompted a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain which demonstrated evidence of Moyam...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2010.01.004
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Childhood stoke is increasingly recognized, but studies remain largely descriptive. Important differences from adult stroke include the following: (1) frequently delayed or missed diagnosis, (2) heterogenous and overlapping risk factors, and (3) developmental differences in the cerebrovascular, neurologic, and coagula...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/spen.2000.20074
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many genetic conditions can result in ataxia. Careful clinical, radiologic, and genetic evaluation permits the specific diagnosis of many of these conditions, which in turn facilitates medical care for the patient and genetic counseling for the patient and family. Predictive, prenatal, and carrier testing are possible...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00031-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of seizures in the sleep state is observed in nearly one third of patients. This is caused by an intimate relationship between the physiological state of sleep and the pathological process underlying epileptic seizures. Both sleep and sleep deprivation influence the frequency of epileptiform discharges ...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2008.03.007
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The heterogeneous childhood limb-girdle muscular dystrophies have originally been defined as a group of autosomal recessive and dominant diseases with progressive weakness and wasting of shoulder and pelvic-girdle muscles. Over the last 12 years, the underlying genetic defects for many of the diseases have been identi...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2006.06.006
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical presentation of patients with epileptic encephalopathies can be heterogenous. When attempting to classify a patient's epilepsy syndrome, challenges can arise due to the phenotypic overlap of various epilepsies as well as the different presentations of mutations within the same gene. Genetic testing can be...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2018.04.004
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postural tachycardia syndrome is a chronic condition with frequent symptoms of orthostatic intolerance or sympathetic activation and excessive tachycardia while standing, without significant hypotension. Orthostatic symptoms include dizziness, lightheadedness, blurring of vision, near faints, weakness in legs, poor co...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2013.01.001
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An estimated 10% to 40% of children with epilepsy have treatment-resistant epilepsy. Persistent seizures have negative psychosocial, behavioral, cognitive, and financial consequences and are associated with an increased mortality rate. Accurate syndromic and etiologic diagnoses are of vital importance because they may...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2011.06.002
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence and sex distribution of spinal cord injury (SCI) changes with age. Motor vehicle accidents, bicycle accidents, sports accidents, and violence are major causes in the pediatric population. Pulmonary complications may be severe and life-threatening in the acute phase. Chronically, the degree of ventilatory...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00022-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biomarkers are central to the translational medicine strategic focus, though strict criteria need to be applied to their designation and utility. They are one of the most promising areas of medical research, but the "biomarker life-cycle" must be understood to avoid false-positive and false-negative results. Molecular...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2017.08.001
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recurrent headaches in children are most often migraines and are based in a genetic predisposition with a low headache threshold. As with any pain experience, there is a large emotional component associated with an attack of migraines that grows in amplitude as the headaches become more frequent and resistant to medic...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2010.04.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous neurosurgical approaches are available for children presenting with hypothalamic hamartomas (HHs) associated with severe epilepsy. A concern regarding the impairment of short-term memory after resective surgery is promoting the exploration of less invasive alternatives like radiosurgery. Gamma knife radiosurg...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2007.03.005
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intermediate filament (IF) proteins are cytoplasmic and nuclear cytoskeletal proteins. Of the ~70 IF proteins, nearly 12 are found in the nervous system, where their expression is largely cell-type specific. Astrocytes express glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), whereas different neuron types contain neurofilament...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2014.12.005
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclic vomiting is a variant of migraine that is discussed in depth. The importance of the diagnostic criteria, differential diagnosis, supportive and pharmacologic therapies is stressed. ...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/spen.2001.23456
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This neuropathologic case study illustrates the discovery of metachronous hemorrhagic infarcts insinuating round mass-like lesions by magnetic resonance imaging in the setting of childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system (cPACNS) raising diagnostic awareness of this unusual presentation in a clinical an...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.spen.2014.06.001
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migraine is a commonly occurring headache syndrome in children and adolescents. Half of all individuals destined to have migraine begin their attacks before age 20 years. It is characterized by paroxysmal headache, nausea, vomiting, and desire to sleep. On occasion, dramatic neurological symptoms and signs accompany t...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1071-9091(05)80023-3
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this review, we discuss the important pathological lesions observed in temporal lobectomies and neocortical resections performed for medically refractory seizures in children. A higher percentage of pediatric cases appear to be "lesional" with computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and abnorm...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1071-9091(05)80034-8
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A brain, a neural structure located in the head, differs from a ganglion by the following characteristics: (1) a brain subserves the entire body, not just restricted segments; (2) it has functionally specialized parts; (3) it is bilobar; (4) commissures and neurons form the surface with axons in the central core; (5) ...
journal_title：Seminars in pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/spen.2002.32502
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
