Myofibrillogenesis regulator-1 attenuates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced injury by repairing microfilaments in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes.

Abstract:

:Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury is characterized by microfilament reorganization in cardiomyocytes. Previous studies have shown that myofibrillogenesis regulator-1 (MR-1) is expressed in the myocardium and promotes actin organization in cardiomyocytes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of MR-1 in attenuating hypoxia/reoxygenation injury in cardiomyocytes through promoting restoration of the microfilament. To address this aim, an H/R model of cultured neonatal cardiomyocytes was used to assess filamentous actin (F-actin) and α-actinin organization through immunofluorescence microscopy analysis. RT-PCR was used to detect mRNA levels of MR-1 and myosin regulatory light chain-2 (MLC-2). Western blot analysis was used to detect protein levels of MR-1 and filamentous actin/globular actin (F-/G-actin) as well as MLC-2 and myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) phosphorylation and protein expression. We also explored the effects of overexpressing or knocking down MR-1 on H/R injury and the MLCK/MLC-2/F-actin pathway. We found that H/R induced cardiomyocyte injury and disruption of F-actin and α-actinin with a decrease in the F-/G-actin ratio compared with controls. Compared with the H/R group, MR-1 overexpression attenuated H/R-induced injury and disruption of F-actin and α-actinin in cardiomyocytes with an increase in the F-/G-actin ratio. MR-1 overexpression also up-regulated H/R-induced MLCK and MLC-2 phosphorylation. However, MR-1 knockdown aggravated H/R injury by further disrupting F-actin and α-actinin, as well as decreasing the F-/G-actin ratio. MR-1 knockdown also down-regulated MLCK and MLC-2 phosphorylation induced by H/R injury. These findings suggest that MR-1 attenuates H/R-induced cardiomyocyte injury by promoting microfilament reorganization through the activation of the MLCK/MLC-2 pathway.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Tao T,Wang X,Liu M,Liu X

doi

10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.05.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-10-01 00:00:00

pages

234-42

issue

2

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

pii

S0014-4827(15)30009-4

journal_volume

337

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Both increased stability and transcription contribute to the induction of the urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) message by hypoxia.

    abstract::Both hypoxia and overexpression of the urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) are associated with a poor clinical outcome in human cancers. Hypoxia has been shown to induce uPAR expression in breast cancer cells and to increase their invasion through Matrigel, a phenomenon which can be blocked using an anti-u...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4804

    authors: Maity A,Solomon D

    更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00

  • Altered sensitivity to retinoid-induced apoptosis associated with changes in the subcellular distribution of Bcl-2.

    abstract::In the acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line NB4, Bcl-2 downregulation occurred as a late event of retinoid-induced differentiation. In the maturation-resistant NB4-R1 subclone, retinoids failed to downregulate Bcl-2 even in the situation of apoptosis massively induced by pan-agonists and RXR-selective agonists. We o...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3594

    authors: Bruel A,Karsenty E,Schmid M,McDonnell TJ,Lanotte M

    更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00

  • Increment of nonreceptor tyrosine kinase Arg RNA as evaluated by semiquantitative RT-PCR in granulocyte and macrophage-like differentiation of HL-60 cells.

    abstract::The products of the human Arg gene and human, mouse, Drosophila, and nematode Abl genes characterize the Abelson family of nonreceptor tyrosine protein kinase. The Arg gene, expressed as a 12-kb transcript, codes a protein highly related to c-abl in the tyrosine kinase, SH2, and SH3 domains, and both proteins have a m...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4234

    authors: Perego RA,Bianchi C,Brando B,Urbano M,Del Monte U

    更新日期:1998-11-25 00:00:00

  • A C-terminal PDZ binding domain modulates the function and localization of Kv1.3 channels.

    abstract::The voltage-gated potassium channel, Kv1.3, plays an important role in regulating membrane excitability in diverse cell types ranging from T-lymphocytes to neurons. In the present study, we test the hypothesis that the C-terminal PDZ binding domain modulates the function and localization of Kv1.3. We created a mutant ...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.06.009

    authors: Doczi MA,Damon DH,Morielli AD

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Rictor-targeting exosomal microRNA-16 ameliorates lung fibrosis by inhibiting the mTORC2-SPARC axis.

    abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a progressive disorder of unknown etiology, is characterized by pathological lung fibroblast activation and proliferation resulting in abnormal deposition of extracellular matrix proteins within the lung parenchyma. The pathophysiological roles of exosomal microRNAs in pulmonary fi...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.112416

    authors: Inomata M,Kamio K,Azuma A,Matsuda K,Usuki J,Morinaga A,Tanaka T,Kashiwada T,Atsumi K,Hayashi H,Fujita K,Saito Y,Kubota K,Seike M,Gemma A

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • Genetic conversion of an SMN2 gene to SMN1: a novel approach to the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy.

    abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a recessive, neuromuscular disease, is caused by a mutation or deletion in the SMN1 gene. The SMN2 gene is present in the same region of chromosome 5 and is similar in DNA sequence to SMN1 except for a T at position +6 of exon 7 that is likely the predominant functional difference betwee...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.10.012

    authors: DiMatteo D,Callahan S,Kmiec EB

    更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00

  • Intracellular insulin quantification by cell-ELISA.

    abstract::Current methods of monitoring insulin in culture are limited to soluble insulin (secretions or lysates) or synthetic gene reporter analyses. We present an insulin-specific cell enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cell-ELISA) to assess relative intracellular insulin protein content of adherent cultures, normalized to ce...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.06.014

    authors: Andersen PL,Vermette P

    更新日期:2016-09-10 00:00:00

  • Induction of ANGPTL4 expression in human airway smooth muscle cells by PMA through activation of PKC and MAPK pathways.

    abstract::In this study, we demonstrate that protein kinase C (PKC) activators, including phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA), 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol (DOG), and platelet-derived growth factor alpha are potent inducers of angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) expression in several normal lung cell types and carcinoma cell ...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.12.004

    authors: Stapleton CM,Joo JH,Kim YS,Liao G,Panettieri RA Jr,Jetten AM

    更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00

  • The murine PKR tumor suppressor gene is rearranged in a lymphocytic leukemia.

    abstract::The double-stranded RNA-dependent kinase, PKR, is encoded by an interferon inducible gene and is largely responsible for the anti-viral effects of this cytokine. Recent studies have shown that PKR may also play a role in the regulation of normal cellular growth. Although numerous examples of viral strategies for inact...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4201

    authors: Abraham N,Jaramillo ML,Duncan PI,Méthot N,Icely PL,Stojdl DF,Barber GN,Bell JC

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Promiscuous initiation on mammalian chromosomal DNA templates and its possible suppression by transcription.

    abstract::The Chinese hamster dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) origin consists of many inefficient initiation sites scattered throughout a 55-kb intergenic spacer, with the ori-beta, ori-beta', and ori-gamma subregions being preferred. To test for the presence of genetic replicators within these subregions, fragments containing o...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.04.012

    authors: Lin HB,Dijkwel PA,Hamlin JL

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Microtubule-mediated NF-kappaB activation in the TNF-alpha signaling pathway.

    abstract::The microtubule cytoskeleton is known to play a role in cell structure and serve as a scaffold for a variety of active molecules in processes as diverse as motility and cell division. The literature on the role of microtubules in signal transduction, however, is marked by inconsistencies. We have investigated a well-s...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.08.020

    authors: Jackman RW,Rhoads MG,Cornwell E,Kandarian SC

    更新日期:2009-11-15 00:00:00

  • Induction of M-phase entry of prophase-blocked mouse oocytes through microinjection of okadaic acid, a specific phosphatase inhibitor.

    abstract::We report that a specific inhibitor of types 1 and 2A phosphatases, okadaic acid (OA), induces germinal vesicle break down (GVBD) and chromosome condensation when microinjected into denuded mouse oocytes maintained in prophase block by analogs of cAMP, inhibitors of phosphodiesterase, or a tumor-promoting phorbol este...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4827(91)90159-r

    authors: Gavin AC,Tsukitani Y,Schorderet-Slatkine S

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • The coxsackie- and adenovirus receptor (CAR) is an in vivo marker for epithelial tight junctions, with a potential role in regulating permeability and tissue homeostasis.

    abstract::The coxsackie- and adenovirus receptor (CAR) is a transmembrane protein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily. The function of CAR as a virus receptor has been extensively analyzed, while its physiological role and expression pattern in adult tissues have remained less clear. CAR associates with epithelial tight...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.01.025

    authors: Raschperger E,Thyberg J,Pettersson S,Philipson L,Fuxe J,Pettersson RF

    更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00

  • An improved method for the derivation of high quality iPSCs in the absence of c-Myc.

    abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) hold tremendous potential for the development of new regenerative medicine therapies and the study of molecular mechanisms of pluripotency and development. However, reactivation of c-Myc, which results in tumor formation in chimeric mice, is a major roadblock in the translation o...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.09.014

    authors: Habib O,Habib G,Choi HW,Hong KS,Do JT,Moon SH,Chung HM

    更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00

  • AKT1 drives endothelial cell membrane asymmetry and microglial activation through Bcl-xL and caspase 1, 3, and 9.

    abstract::Protein kinase B (Akt1) holds a central role for cellular growth, development, and survival, but the cellular pathways of Akt1 that prevent inflammatory demise in the vascular system remain undefined. Employing a constitutively active form of Akt1 (myristoylated Akt1) in endothelial cells (ECs), we demonstrate that Ak...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.01.021

    authors: Chong ZZ,Kang JQ,Maiese K

    更新日期:2004-06-10 00:00:00

  • A novel bioactive membrane by cell electrospinning.

    abstract::Electrospinning permits fabrication of biodegradable matrices that can resemble the both scale and mechanical behavior of the native extracellular matrix. However, achieving high-cellular density and infiltration of cells within matrices with traditional technique remain challenging and time consuming. The cell electr...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.08.007

    authors: Chen H,Liu Y,Hu Q

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Abrogation of TGFbeta signaling induces apoptosis through the modulation of MAP kinase pathways in breast cancer cells.

    abstract::Transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) can modulate the activity of various MAP kinases. However, how this pathway may mediate TGFbeta-induced malignant phenotypes remains elusive. We investigated the role of autocrine TGFbeta signaling through MAP kinases in the regulation of cell survival in breast carcinoma MCF-...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.02.016

    authors: Lei X,Yang J,Nichols RW,Sun LZ

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Osteopontin is associated with nuclear factor kappaB gene expression during tail-suspension-induced bone loss.

    abstract::Osteoporosis due to unloading-induced bone loss is a critical issue in the modern aging society. Although the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are largely unknown, osteopontin (OPN) is one of the critical mediators required for unloading-induced bone loss [M. Ishijima, S.R. Rittling, T. Yamashita, K. Tsuji, H. Ku...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.06.003

    authors: Ishijima M,Ezura Y,Tsuji K,Rittling SR,Kurosawa H,Denhardt DT,Emi M,Nifuji A,Noda M

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of ABCG2 confers resistance to pevonedistat, an NAE inhibitor.

    abstract::Pevonedistat is a potent, selective, first-in-class NEDD8 activating enzyme inhibitor. It is now under multiple clinical trials that investigate its anticancer effect against solid tumors and leukemia. ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are membrane proteins that are involved in mediating multidrug resistance (MD...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.111858

    authors: Wei LY,Wu ZX,Yang Y,Zhao M,Ma XY,Li JS,Yang DH,Chen ZS,Fan YF

    更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00

  • Ratjadones inhibit nuclear export by blocking CRM1/exportin 1.

    abstract::In addition to previously isolated ratjadone A we describe three new members of this family, ratjadones B, C, and D, from another strain of the myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum. We have investigated the properties of these ratjadones with respect to their activity on mammalian cell lines. We found IC(50) values in t...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00100-9

    authors: Köster M,Lykke-Andersen S,Elnakady YA,Gerth K,Washausen P,Höfle G,Sasse F,Kjems J,Hauser H

    更新日期:2003-06-10 00:00:00

  • Mitogen-independent phosphorylation of S6K1 and decreased ribosomal S6 phosphorylation in senescent human fibroblasts.

    abstract::The p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1) is rapidly activated following growth factor stimulation of quiescent fibroblasts and inhibition of this enzyme results in a G(1) arrest. Phosphorylation of the ribosomal S6 protein by S6K1 regulates the translation of both ribosomal proteins and initiation factors, leading to an inc...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.2000.4965

    authors: Zhang H,Hoff H,Marinucci T,Cristofalo VJ,Sell C

    更新日期:2000-08-25 00:00:00

  • The content of DNA and RNA in microparticles released by Jurkat and HL-60 cells undergoing in vitro apoptosis.

    abstract::Microparticles are small membrane-bound vesicles that are released from apoptotic cells during blebbing. These particles contain DNA and RNA and display important functional activities, including immune system activation. Furthermore, nucleic acids inside the particle can be analyzed as biomarkers in a variety of dise...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.12.014

    authors: Reich CF 3rd,Pisetsky DS

    更新日期:2009-03-10 00:00:00

  • Characterization and physiological importance of a novel cell cycle regulated protein kinase in Xenopus laevis oocytes that phosphorylates cyclin B2.

    abstract::We have partially purified a specific cyclin B2 kinase (cyk) from prophase oocytes of Xenopus laevis after an ATP-gamma-S activation step. Phosphopeptide analysis identified Ser53 as the major in vitro phosphorylation site for cyk in cyclin B2. Using a synthetic peptide derived from cyclin B2 encompassing Ser53 (cykti...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1996.3436

    authors: Derua R,Stevens I,Waelkens E,Fernandez A,Lamb N,Merlevede W,Goris J

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • The synthetic tubulysin derivative, tubugi-1, improves the innate immune response by macrophage polarization in addition to its direct cytotoxic effects in a murine melanoma model.

    abstract::Synthetic tubugis are equally potent but more stable than their natural forms. Their anticancer potential was estimated on a solid melanoma in vitro and in vivo. Tubugi-1 induced the apoptosis in B16 cells accompanied with strong intracellular production of reactive species, subsequently imposing glutathione and thiol...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.04.028

    authors: Drača D,Mijatović S,Krajnović T,Pristov JB,Đukić T,Kaluđerović GN,Wessjohann LA,Maksimović-Ivanić D

    更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00

  • Ganglioside GT1b induces keratinocyte differentiation without activating protein kinase C.

    abstract::The altered patterns of expression of gangliosides during density-dependent growth inhibition, oncogenic transformation, and embryogenesis suggest that gangliosides, sialylated membrane glycolipids, may affect cellular proliferation and differentiation. Gangliosides of the "b" pathway of ganglioside synthesis, includi...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1070

    authors: Paller AS,Arnsmeier SL,Fisher GJ,Yu QC

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin induces a selective heterologous desensitization of the mitogenic response of Swiss 3T3 cells to vasopressin.

    abstract::Prior incubation of confluent, quiescent cultures of Swiss 3T3 cells with insulin leads to a selective loss of mitogenic stimulation on re-addition of the combination of vasopressin and insulin in serum-free medium. The desensitization is specific for the action of vasopressin as insulin is fully active in the refract...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90390-2

    authors: Collins MK,Rozengurt E

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Basal lamina formation by epithelial cell lines correlates with laminin A chain synthesis and secretion.

    abstract::Laminin is a major component of the basal lamina upon which all epithelial cells reside in vivo. The synthesis of basal lamina components and their subsequent assembly into a morphologically distinct basal lamina is a differentiated function of epithelial cells in vivo. Ultrastructural studies in our laboratory show t...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4827(92)90036-8

    authors: Ecay TW,Valentich JD

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Viscoelasticity in wild-type and vinculin-deficient (5.51) mouse F9 embryonic carcinoma cells examined by atomic force microscopy and rheology.

    abstract::We have been studying mouse F9 embryonic carcinoma cells which contain no detectable vinculin protein (5.51 cells), and compared them with F9 wild-type cells. Employing atomic force microscopy, we probed the elastic properties of individual F9 wild-type and 5.51 cells by measuring the dynamic response of controlled lo...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0223

    authors: Goldmann WH,Ezzell RM

    更新日期:1996-07-10 00:00:00

  • Effects of bradykinin on DNA synthesis in resting NIL8 hamster cells and human fibroblasts.

    abstract::Bradykinin stimulates [3H]thymidine incorporation and DNA synthesis in resting, serum-deprived NIL8 hamster cells. The ED50 for this stimulation is 4.52 +/- 2.91 nM. Other kinin peptides including lys-bradykinin (kallidin) and met-lys-bradykinin also stimulate [3H]thymidine incorporation in the NIL8 cells, whereas des...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90358-6

    authors: Straus DS,Pang KJ

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Heat stress or rotavirus infection of human epithelial cells generates a distinct hyperphosphorylated form of keratin 8.

    abstract::The two major intermediate filament (IF) phosphoglycoproteins of human simple epithelia are keratins 8 and 18 (K8/18). Previous studies showed that heat stress and, in some cases, viral infection of cultured cells can be associated with alteration in IF organization. Here we show that heat stress of the human colonic ...

    journal_title:Experimental cell research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1238

    authors: Liao J,Lowthert LA,Omary MB

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00