Abstract:
:Monoamine oxidase (MAO) is found in most cell types and catalyzes the oxidation of monoamines. Three anithiactins (A-C, modified 2-phenylthiazoles) isolated from Streptomyces sp. were tested for inhibitory activity of two isoforms, MAO-A and MAO-B. Anithiactin A was effective and selective for the inhibition of MAO-A, with an IC50 value of 13.0 µM; however, it was not effective for the inhibition of MAO-B. Anithiactins B and C were weaker inhibitors for MAO-A and MAO-B. Anithiactin A was a reversible and competitive inhibitor for MAO-A with a Ki value of 1.84 µM. The hydrophobic methyl substituent in anithiactin A may play an important role in the inhibition of MAO-A. It is suggested that anithiactin A is a selective reversible inhibitor for MAO-A, with moderate potency, and can be considered a new potential lead compound for further development of novel reversible inhibitors for MAO-A.
journal_name
J Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of microbiology and biotechnologyauthors
Lee HW,Jung WK,Kim HJ,Jeong YS,Nam SJ,Kang H,Kim Hdoi
10.4014/jmb.1505.05020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
1425-8issue
9eissn
1017-7825issn
1738-8872pii
10.4014/jmb.1505.05020journal_volume
25pub_type
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