Abstract：
AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate if family background and attitudes in early adulthood contribute to postponement of parenthood. Postponement of parenthood is associated with increased need for artificial reproductive techniques, increased risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes and reduced fertility rates. METHODS:This was a cohort study including 1000 women and men aged 22 years from the Swedish Young Adult Panel Study. Questionnaire data were linked to information from the Swedish Total Population Register 10 years later. Logistic regression analyses were conducted. RESULTS:Background factors associated with being childless were: being second-generation Polish or Turkish (odds ratio [OR] 1.5; 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.2-2.0), growing up in a large city (OR 1.5; 95% CI 1.1-2.0), well-educated mother (OR 1.5; 95% CI 1.1-1.9) or father (OR 1.4; 95% CI 1.1-1.9), no siblings (OR 1.9; 95% CI 1.1-3.2), living in parental home (OR 2.2; 95% CI 1.6-3.1), less than good assessment of own mother (OR 1.8; 95% CI 1.2-2.7) or father (OR 1.4; 95% CI 1.0-1.9) as a parent, and less than satisfactory relationship with own mother (OR 1.5; 95% CI 1.1-2.1). Attitudes associated with being childless were: not enjoying children (OR 2.7; 95% CI 2.0-3.6), finding that one could be satisfied in life without being a good parent (OR 2.3; 95% CI 1.7-3.0) and not assuming that one will have children in the future (OR 2.9; 95% CI 2.1-3.9). CONCLUSIONS:The findings suggest that postponement of parenthood to the age of 32 could partly be explained by family background and negative or ambivalent attitudes to children and parenthood in early adulthood.
journal_name
Scand J Public Healthjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of public healthauthors
Nilsen AB,Waldenström U,Espehaug B,Schytt Edoi
10.1177/1403494815576269subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
481-9issue
5eissn
1403-4948issn
1651-1905pii
1403494815576269journal_volume
43pub_type
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