Prenatal diagnosis and prevention of inherited abnormalities of collagen.

abstract：:Fabry disease is an X-linked inherited lysosomal storage disorder caused by an inborn deficiency of the enzyme α-galactosidase A. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with agalsidase alpha or beta isozymes is an effective treatment. Cross-reactivity of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies with agalsidase alpha and beta has b...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Tanaka A,Takeda T,Hoshina T,Fukai K,Yamano T

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five new patients are reported and the pathogenesis of the hypoglycaemia without ketogenesis is discussed. This report extends a recent review. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Gibson KM,Breuer J,Kaiser K,Nyhan WL,McCoy EE,Ferreira P,Greene CL,Blitzer MG,Shapira E,Reverte F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilson disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper accumulation leading to liver and/or brain damage. In this paper, we describe the results of a pilot study of screening for WD using ceruloplasmin determinations in dried blood samples. Specimens were collected from children aged 1 to 6 years who were se...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Ohura T,Abukawa D,Shiraishi H,Yamaguchi A,Arashima S,Hiyamuta S,Tada K,Iinuma K

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the gene ACADS, encoding the mitochondrial protein short-chain acyl CoA-dehydrogenase (SCAD), have been observed in individuals with clinical symptoms. The phenotype of SCAD deficiency (SCADD) is very heterogeneous, ranging from asymptomatic to severe, without a clear genotype-phenotype correla...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Schmidt SP,Corydon TJ,Pedersen CB,Vang S,Palmfeldt J,Stenbroen V,Wanders RJ,Ruiter JP,Gregersen N

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine deficiency disorders are rare defects in the biosynthesis of the amino acid L-serine. At present two disorders have been reported: 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency and 3-phosphoserine phosphatase deficiency. These enzyme defects lead to severe neurological symptoms such as congenital microcephaly and...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： de Koning TJ

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives Isolated methylmalonic acidurias (MMAurias) are caused by deficiency of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase or by defects in the synthesis of its cofactor 5'-deoxyadenosylcobalamin. The aim of this study was to evaluate which parameters best predicted the long-term outcome. Methods Standardized questionnaires were sen...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hörster F,Garbade SF,Zwickler T,Aydin HI,Bodamer OA,Burlina AB,Das AM,De Klerk JBC,Dionisi-Vici C,Geb S,Gökcay G,Guffon N,Maier EM,Morava E,Walter JH,Schwahn B,Wijburg FA,Lindner M,Grünewald S,Baumgartner MR,Kölke

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are a group of lysosomal storage diseases caused by mutations in lysosomal enzymes involved in degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). Patients with MPS grow poorly and become physically disabled due to systemic bone disease. While many of the major skeletal effects in mouse models for MP...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Rowan DJ,Tomatsu S,Grubb JH,Montaño AM,Sly WS

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of formation of extracellular fluid is first described, followed by an explanation of the relation between osmotic force, reflection coefficient and molecular size. The possible mechanism of brain extracellular fluid formation is then proposed in relation to the restriction offered by the blood-brain bar...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Segal MB

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a Brazilian girl who was diagnosed as having galactosialidosis (deficiency of protective protein/cathepsin A; PPCA deficiency; GS) at the age of 2 years 6 months during an extensive investigation for renal failure. She was found to have low levels of both β-galactosidase and α-neuraminidase in fibroblasts an...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Kiss A,Zen PR,Bittencourt V,Paskulin GA,Giugliani R,d'Azzo A,Schwartz IV

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest in newborn screening (NBS) for lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) has increased significantly due to newly developed enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), the need for early diagnosis, and advances in technical developments. Since the central nervous system cannot be treated by ERT, neuronopathic LSDs are general...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hwu WL,Chien YH,Lee NC

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new variant of glycogen storage disease (GSD) Type 1, with clinical symptoms and laboratory findings consistent with those of glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) deficiency, is described. Assay of G6Pase in liver from the patient immediately after biopsy by the method of Nordlie and Arion gave low activity (0.8 mumol/min...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Igarashi Y,Otomo H,Narisawa K,Tada K

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural history of most rare diseases is incompletely understood and usually relies on studies with low level of evidence. Consistent with the goals for future research of rare disease research set by the International Rare Diseases Research Consortium in 2017, the purpose of this paper is to review the recently d...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Garbade SF,Zielonka M,Komatsuzaki S,Kölker S,Hoffmann GF,Hinderhofer K,Mountford WK,Mengel E,Sláma T,Mechler K,Ries M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arginase 1 (ARG1) deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder (UCD). This hypothesis-generating study explored clinical phenotypes, metabolic profiles, molecular genetics, and treatment approaches in a cohort of children and adults with ARG1 deficiency to add to our understanding of the underlying pathophysiolo...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Huemer M,Carvalho DR,Brum JM,Ünal Ö,Coskun T,Weisfeld-Adams JD,Schrager NL,Scholl-Bürgi S,Schlune A,Donner MG,Hersberger M,Gemperle C,Riesner B,Ulmer H,Häberle J,Karall D

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) determination is used in the diagnosis of homocystinuria, in cobalamin and folate deficiency and in cardiovascular risk assessment. However, determination of tHcy includes many pitfalls which complicate the assessment of homocysteine status. In the present article, we review basic know...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Refsum H,Fiskerstrand T,Guttormsen AB,Ueland PM

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations into the biochemical markers associated with executive function (EF) impairment in children with early and continuously treated phenylketonuria (ECT-PKU) remain largely phenylalanine-only focused, despite experimental data showing that a high phenylalanine:tyrosine (phe:tyr) ratio is more strongly assoc...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Sharman R,Sullivan KA,Young RM,McGill JJ

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver plays an important rôle in protecting the organism from potentially toxic chemical insults through its capacity to convert lipophiles into more water-soluble metabolites which can be efficiently eliminated from the body via the urine. This protective ability of the liver stems from the expression of a wide v...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Grant DM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Untreated pregnancies and their outcomes were studied in 10 women with histidinaemia and their 26 pregnancies. The mean maternal assigned histidine level was 727+/-186 micromol/L (range 484-1,053). Six women had classic histidinaemia (assigned level >700 micromol/L) and the remaining four had mild (atypical) histidina...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Levy HL,Yu JJ,Waisbren SE

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large neutral amino acids (LNAAs) have been used on a limited number of patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) with the purpose of decreasing the influx of phenylalanine (Phe) to the brain. In earlier studies on mice with PKU (ENU(2)/ENU(2)), LNAAs were given and a surprising decline in blood Phe concentrations was obser...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Matalon R,Michals-Matalon K,Bhatia G,Grechanina E,Novikov P,McDonald JD,Grady J,Tyring SK,Guttler F

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma and erythrocyte fatty acids have been measured in 9 patients with long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency being treated with a low-fat diet. No significant abnormality was detected and in particular docosahexaenoic acid was not deficient. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Lund AM,Dixon MA,Vreken P,Leonard JV,Morris AA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newborn screening (NBS) for cystic fibrosis (CF) offers the opportunity for early diagnosis and improved outcomes in patients with CF and has been universally available in the state of Massachusetts since 1999 using an immunoreactive trypsinogen (IRT)-DNA algorithm. Ideally, CF NBS is incorporated as part of an integr...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hale JE,Parad RB,Dorkin HL,Gerstle R,Lapey A,O'Sullivan BP,Spencer T,Yee W,Comeau AM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency is a disorder of biogenic amine metabolism resulting in generalized combined deficiency of serotonin, dopamine and catecholamines. Main clinical features are developmental delay, muscular hypotonia, dystonia, oculogyric crises and additional extraneurolog...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Manegold C,Hoffmann GF,Degen I,Ikonomidou H,Knust A,Laass MW,Pritsch M,Wilichowski E,Hörster F

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aldolase B is critical for sugar metabolism, and a catalytic deficiency due to mutations in its gene may result in hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) syndrome, with hypoglycaemia and severe abdominal symptoms. This report describes two cases of HFI, which were identified by intravenous fructose tolerance test and a...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Kullberg-Lindh C,Hannoun C,Lindh M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High lactate concentrations occur in type I glycogen storage disease (GSD) whenever glycogenolysis occurs. Not only does hyperlactataemia cause acute clinical deterioration, but chronic lactate elevations have also been associated with many of the long-term complications in GSD. A portable finger-stick blood lactate m...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Saunders AC,Feldman HA,Correia CE,Weinstein DA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSAD) is an enzyme involved in the turnover of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyrate (GABA). Deficiency of SSAD results in developmental delay, ataxia, seizures and 4-hydroxybutyric aciduria. We have developed a simple fluorimetric assay for the enzyme and applied it to measurement ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Thorburn DR,Thompson GN,Howells DW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a human dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) cDNA, the frequency of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) with restriction endonucleases AvaII, MspI, NcoI and HinfI was estimated in unrelated, unaffected Japanese. The allele frequencies are different from those found in Caucasians, especially with MspI ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hayasaka K,Narisawa K,Ohura T,Ogawa E,Dahl HH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, inborn errors of neurotransmitters have been defined based on the classic concept of inborn error of metabolism (IEM), and they include defects in synthesis, catabolism, and transport pathways. However, the omics era is bringing insights into new diseases and is leading to an extended definition of IEM includ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Tristán-Noguero A,García-Cazorla À

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a rare genetic disease that affects the entire joint. Current standard of AKU treatment is palliative and little is known about its physiopathology. Neovascularization is involved in the pathogenesis of systemic inflammatory rheumatic diseases, a family of related disorders that includes AKU. Her...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Millucci L,Bernardini G,Marzocchi B,Braconi D,Geminiani M,Gambassi S,Laschi M,Frediani B,Galvagni F,Orlandini M,Santucci A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadal function was followed in 26 females and 12 males with galactosaemia due to deficiency of the enzyme galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P) uridyl transferase over a 4 year period. Gonadal function was normal in males, but all females except two had evidence of acquired ovarian failure. Twelve females with ovarian fai...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Kaufman FR,Donnell GN,Roe TF,Kogut MD

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) is a highly sensitive and specific technique. Thanks to the development of triple quadrupole analyzers, it is becoming more widely used in laboratories working in the field of inborn errors of metabolism. We review here the state of the art of this technique applied to the diagnosis of...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Piraud M,Pettazzoni M,Lavoie P,Ruet S,Pagan C,Cheillan D,Latour P,Vianey-Saban C,Auray-Blais C,Froissart R

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief outline of the known biochemical roles of manganese and chromium is given before the problems of determining human trace metal status are discussed. The factors predisposing to trace metal deficiency are reviewed but particular emphasis is placed upon those which alter the bioavailability of essential trace me...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Aggett PJ,Davies NT

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00