Intrinsic connectivity in the human brain does not reveal networks for 'basic' emotions.

abstract：:Aberrant rule- and reward-based processes underpin abnormalities of socio-emotional behaviour in major dementias. However, these processes remain poorly characterized. Here we used music to probe rule decoding and reward valuation in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) syndromes and Alzheimer's disease (AD) re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clark CN,Golden HL,McCallion O,Nicholas JM,Cohen MH,Slattery CF,Paterson RW,Fletcher PD,Mummery CJ,Rohrer JD,Crutch SJ,Warren JD

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the transformative period of adolescence, social influence plays a prominent role in shaping young people's emerging social identities, and can impact their propensity to engage in prosocial or risky behaviors. In this study, we examine the neural correlates of social influence from both parents and peers, two ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Welborn BL,Lieberman MD,Goldenberg D,Fuligni AJ,Galván A,Telzer EH

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction of aversive emotions by a conspecific's presence-called social buffering-is a universal phenomenon in the mammalian world and a powerful form of human social emotion regulation. Animal and human studies on neural pathways underlying social buffering typically examined physiological reactions or regional ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mulej Bratec S,Bertram T,Starke G,Brandl F,Xie X,Sorg C

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aversive social learning experiences might play a significant role in the aetiology of social anxiety disorder. Therefore, we investigated emotional learning and unlearning processes in healthy humans using a social conditioning paradigm. Forty-nine healthy subjects participated in a 2-day fMRI differential conditioni...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pejic T,Hermann A,Vaitl D,Stark R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals can experience embarrassment when exposed to self-feedback images, depending on the extent of the divergence from the internal representation of the standard self. Our previous work implicated the anterior insular cortex (AI) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in the processing of embarrassment; howev...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Morita T,Tanabe HC,Sasaki AT,Shimada K,Kakigi R,Sadato N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid extraction of facial identity and emotional expressions is critical for adapted social interactions. These biologically relevant abilities have been associated with early neural responses on the face sensitive N170 component. However, whether all facial expressions uniformly modulate the N170, and whether th...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Turano MT,Lao J,Richoz AR,Lissa P,Degosciu SBA,Viggiano MP,Caldara R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the effects of media violence exposure has shown robust associations among violent media exposure, increased aggressive behavior, and decreased empathy. Preliminary research indicates that frequent players of violent video games may have differences in emotional and cognitive processes compared to infreque...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Stockdale L,Morrison RG,Palumbo R,Garbarino J,Silton RL

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'own-age bias' in face processing suggests that the age of a face constitutes one important factor that influences attention to and memory for faces. The present experiment investigated electrophysiological correlates of processing faces of younger and older individuals. Younger participants were presented with pi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ebner NC,He Y,Fichtenholtz HM,McCarthy G,Johnson MK

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affect labeling (putting feelings into words) is a form of incidental emotion regulation that could underpin some benefits of expressive writing (i.e. writing about negative experiences). Here, we show that neural responses during affect labeling predicted changes in psychological and physical well-being outcome measu...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Memarian N,Torre JB,Haltom KE,Stanton AL,Lieberman MD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have suggested that females and males differ in reward behaviors and their underlying neural circuitry. Whether human sex differences extend across neural and behavioral levels for both rewards and punishments remains unclear. We studied a community sample of 221 young women and men who performed a mon...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Warthen KG,Boyse-Peacor A,Jones KG,Sanford B,Love TM,Mickey BJ

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging studies on moral decision-making have thus far largely focused on differences between moral judgments with opposing utilitarian (well-being maximizing) and deontological (duty-based) content. However, these studies have investigated moral dilemmas involving extreme situations, and did not control for two ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kahane G,Wiech K,Shackel N,Farias M,Savulescu J,Tracey I

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicidal ideation (SI), a potent risk factor for suicide attempts, increases in adolescence. While alterations in dopaminergic functioning have been implicated in suicidal acts-particularly in adults-we do not know whether morphological alterations in dopamine-rich regions of the brain, such as the striatum, are vulne...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ho TC,Cichocki AC,Gifuni AJ,Catalina Camacho M,Ordaz SJ,Singh MK,Gotlib IH

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Metacognitive beliefs about emotions expressed by others are crucial to social life, yet very little studied. To what extent does our confidence in emotion expression recognition depend on perceptual or other non-perceptual information? We obtained behavioral and magnetic resonance imaging measures while participants ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bègue I,Vaessen M,Hofmeister J,Pereira M,Schwartz S,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Parenting styles are robust predictors of offspring outcomes, yet little is known about their neural underpinnings. In this study, 44 parent-adolescent dyads (Mage of adolescent = 12.9) completed a laboratory guessing task while EEG was continuously recorded. In the task, each pair member received feedback about their...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Levinson AR,Speed BC,Nelson B,Bress JN,Hajcak G

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of the mirror neuron system (MNS) has led researchers to speculate that this system evolved from an embodied visual recognition apparatus in monkey to a system critical for social skills in humans. It is accepted that the MNS is specialized for processing animate stimuli, although the degree to which soc...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Oberman LM,Pineda JA,Ramachandran VS

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite robust associations between the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC) and social evaluation, the role of vACC in social evaluation remains poorly understood. Two hypotheses have emerged from existing research: detection of positive valence and detection of opportunities for subjective reward. It has been di...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rigney AE,Koski JE,Beer JS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born with an inhibited temperament are at heightened risk for developing anxiety, depression and substance use. Inhibited temperament is believed to have a biological basis; however, little is known about the structural brain basis of this vulnerability trait. Structural MRI scans were obtained from 84 (44 in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clauss JA,Seay AL,VanDerKlok RM,Avery SN,Cao A,Cowan RL,Benningfield MM,Blackford JU

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate estimation of the proximity of threat is important for biological survival and to assess relevant events of everyday life. We addressed the question of whether proximal as compared with distal vocal threat would lead to a perceptual advantage for the perceiver. Accordingly, we sought to highlight the neur...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ceravolo L,Frühholz S,Grandjean D

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human research indicates that the early environment can exert effects on hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis functioning across the lifespan. Using data from the National Study of Midlife Development in the United States and the National Study of Daily Experience substudy, we identified curvilinear re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Taylor SE,Karlamangla AS,Friedman EM,Seeman TE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many people routinely criticise themselves. While self-criticism is largely unproblematic for most individuals, depressed patients exhibit excessive self-critical thinking, which leads to strong negative affects. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in healthy subjects (N = 20) to investigate neural correlate...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Doerig N,Schlumpf Y,Spinelli S,Späti J,Brakowski J,Quednow BB,Seifritz E,Grosse Holtforth M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals react differently to social experiences; for example, people who are more sensitive to negative social experiences, such as being excluded, may be more likely to adapt their behavior to fit in with others. We examined whether functional brain connectivity during social exclusion in the fMRI scanner can be ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wasylyshyn N,Hemenway Falk B,Garcia JO,Cascio CN,O'Donnell MB,Bingham CR,Simons-Morton B,Vettel JM,Falk EB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-affirmation reduces defensive responding to self-threats. The present study extended beyond self-threats to assess affirmation's influence on responses to negative emotional pictures as measured by the late positive potential (LPP), an event-related potential in the encephalogram that reflects motivational signif...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Finley AJ,Crowell AL,Schmeichel BJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been increasing interest in identifying factors to predict subjective well-being in the emerging field of positive psychology over the past two decades. Dispositional hope, which reflects one's goal-directed tendencies, including both pathway thinking (planning to meet goals) and agency thinking (goal-direct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wang S,Zhao Y,Li J,Lai H,Qiu C,Pan N,Gong Q

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Links between individual differences in risk processing and high-risk behaviors such as binge-drinking have long been the focus of active research. However, investigations in this area almost exclusively utilize decision-making focused paradigms. This emphasis makes it difficult to assess links between risk behaviors ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kiat JE,Cheadle JE

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orbitofrontal cortex extends into the laterally adjacent inferior frontal gyrus. We analyzed how voxel-level functional connectivity of the inferior frontal gyrus and orbitofrontal cortex is related to depression in 282 people with major depressive disorder (125 were unmedicated) and 254 controls, using FDR correc...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rolls ET,Cheng W,Du J,Wei D,Qiu J,Dai D,Zhou Q,Xie P,Feng J

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to identify vulnerability patterns in psychological, physiological and neural responses to mild psychosocial challenge in a population that is at a direct risk of developing depression, but who has not as yet succumbed to the full clinical syndrome. A group of healthy and a group of subclinically depr...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dedovic K,Duchesne A,Engert V,Lue SD,Andrews J,Efanov SI,Beaudry T,Pruessner JC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) research explores how observers make causal beliefs about an event in terms of the person or situation. Thirty-four participants read various short descriptions of social events that implied either the person or the situation as the cause. Half of them were explicitly ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kestemont J,Vandekerckhove M,Ma N,Van Hoeck N,Van Overwalle F

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence points to two separate systems for empathy: a vicarious sharing emotional system that supports our ability to share emotions and mental states and a cognitive system that involves cognitive understanding of the perspective of others. Several recent models offer new evidence regarding the brain regions ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shamay-Tsoory SG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated brain activity elicited by emotional adjectives during silent reading without specific processing instructions. Fifteen healthy volunteers were asked to read a set of randomly presented high-arousing emotional (pleasant and unpleasant) ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Herbert C,Ethofer T,Anders S,Junghofer M,Wildgruber D,Grodd W,Kissler J

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on culture-related differences in cognition have shown that Westerners attend more to object-related information, whereas East Asians attend more to contextual information. Neural correlates of these different culture-related visual processing styles have been reported in the ventral-visual and fronto-parietal...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Goh JO,Hebrank AC,Sutton BP,Chee MW,Sim SK,Park DC

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00