Abstract:
:Growth hormone (GH) has been recently approved by the Italian Health Authorities for use in transition patients with childhood onset-growth hormone deficiency (CO-GHD). GH in addition to promote linear growth influences several key metabolic processes. In particular, in the transition period, from late adolescent to early adulthood, GH plays an important role in the achievement of a complete somatic development including body composition, muscle mass maturation, full skeletal mineralization and reproductive maturation, as well as in the prevention of metabolic and cardiovascular risk. Therefore, GH replacement should be restarted if a GH stimulation test at the re-evaluation fulfills established criteria. Endocrinologists experienced in the care of GHD adolescent patients held a workshop in Rome, Italy in July 2012 to review in detail the literature data and compare experiences of five Italian endocrinological centers on the negative consequences of interrupting GH treatment and the positive effects of continued GH replacement on intermediary metabolism, heart, muscle, pubertal development, and bone. The aim of the meeting was to delineate the state of the art on GH therapy in transition age and provide suggestions to pediatric and adult endocrinologists for a smooth transition care.
journal_name
Minerva Endocrinoljournal_title
Minerva endocrinologicaauthors
Cappa M,Caruso M,Saggese G,Salerno MC,Tonini Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
23-35issue
1eissn
0391-1977issn
1827-1634pii
R07Y2015N01A0023journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:The aim of this paper was to determine the prevalence of altered sensorium and their determinants in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). METHODS:Retrospective review of medical records for diabetic ketoacidosis admissions over a two year period. RESULTS:A total of 94 admissions for DKA in 89 patients were reviewed. Majo...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0391-1977.18.02852-3
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients and animals with poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes present with diurnal hypersecretion of glucocorticoids and altered regulation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis. Although some of these changes are reversed with insulin replacement therapy, neuroendocrine function is not always ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial non-medullary thyroid cancer (FNMTC) constitutes 3-9% of all thyroid cancers and occur in two or more first-degree relatives in the absence of predisposing environmental factors. Out of all FNMTC cases, only 5% are represented by syndromic forms (Gardner's syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis, Cowden's sy...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0391-1977.20.03338-6
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Bariatric surgery has been found to be very useful in treating established type-2 diabetes in obese persons, as well as in borderline diabetics, besides giving a good weight loss. Various modifications of the primary bariatric procedures have been introduced, with differ advantages and better efficacy. Good incretin r...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present insulin preparations are not ideal for diabetes therapy by subcutaneous administration, subcutaneous insulin absorption is too slow to mimic the normal rapid increments of insulin in blood in response to nutrient intake. The absorption of insulin from subcutaneous tissue is influenced by many factors, amon...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The surgical approach to Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma (DTC) is controversial. Aim of this study is to evaluate the opportunity of total thyroidectomy as treatment of choice for DTC in children. METHODS:We examined the tumor features at diagnosis, the complications of surgery and the clinical outcome in ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid nodule is extremely common. Its prevalence has been estimated to be more than 5% in the adult population. If thyroid nodule is a rare condition, 0.004% a year, identifying those nodules, which are likely to be malignant, is very important for physicians. The evaluation of thyroid is carried out using the fine ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper reports our personal data on gonadotropin therapy in patients with idiopathic secretory oligozoospermia due to a low biological activity of LH. In recent years the use of more specific diagnostic procedures, particularly the biological assay of gonadotropins, and a better knowledge of the biological ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present 6 cases of carotid glomus tumours referred to their attention over the past 10 years. Their experience shows that colour ultrasonography (using both morphological and functional evaluation) is the diagnostic key for defining the treatment of paraganglioma. More recent experience highlights the role...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical intervention for breast cancer has continually evolved. The current review reports on updates from the pivotal trials, examines areas of controversy, and explores possible future directions. ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of NIDDM patients with secondary failure to sulfonylureas is still a debated problem. In this study we compared in NIDDM patients with secondary failure to glyburide, the effect of adding a single, low-dose bed time either NPH or ultralent insulin injection (0.15-0.2 U/kg) to the previously ineffective s...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term effectiveness and safety of liraglutide in real world. METHODS:A diabetes clinic in Italy systematically collected data of all patients treated with liraglutide. Generalized hierarchical linear regression models for repeated measures were applied to assess tre...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The World population is facing a health challenge never seen since the Spanish influenza of one hundred years ago. During the last months, the scientific community has been debating on the potential harmful effect of Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) or Angiotensin II receptor Type 1 receptor blockers (A...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0391-1977.20.03402-1
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1; formerly known as Wermer syndrome) is a rare disorder characterized by the combined occurrence of two or more tumors involving parathyroid, pancreatic islets and anterior pituitary glands; some other tumors have also been described. In most cases it is inherited in an autosom...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy in women with a diagnosis of Cushing' syndrome (CS) is an extremely rare event and its diagnosis and treatment are a real medical challenge. During pregnancy, the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis undergoes major changes leading to a significant increase in plasma cortisol levels throughout gestation. The ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0391-1977.18.02803-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenal scintigraphy using 131I-6-beta-iodomethyl-19-norcholesterol or 6-methyl-75Se-methyl-19-norcholesterol is a function-dependent imaging method which, in association with high-resolution spatial imaging techniques, plays an essential role in the study of adrenocortical hyperfunction. It can distinguish between bi...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence of Graves' disease and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is well known among autoimmune polyglandular syndromes and sustained by common underlying immune pathogenic factors. Hyperthyroidism itself may lead to impaired glucose tolerance in subjects with intact beta-cell function through various not we...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated with PEI 81 patients carriers of autonomous thyroid nodule, 65 toxic and 16 non toxic, all with undetectable serum TSH and suppressed extranodular tissue on scintigraphy. The treatment schedule was: 1-2 sessions per week, 1-8 ml per session, 3-13 sessions in total, In relation to the size and the therapeuti...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders of carbohydrate metabolism in which glucose is underutilized, resulting in hyperglycemia. Reproductive impairment in poorly controlled diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1DM) results from a combined effect of insulin deficiency and hyperglycemia that disrupt the functio...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0391-1977.16.02477-9
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acromegaly is a rare disease characterized by high levels of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). The excess of GH leads to the development of different manifestations in different organs, from subtle signs in the bones and soft tissues to the development of respiratory and cardiac insufficien...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0391-1977.18.02930-9
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study evaluates the circadian rhythm of melatonin in relation to sex and age and identified contemporary alterations in the secreton of some hypophyseal hormones, suggesting that melatonin may exert a modulatory action on the latter. METHODS:The melatonin metabolite (6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate) was assa...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a biologically aggressive tumor with a low long-term survival rate. SCLC is highly responsive to chemotherapy and surgery has a very limited role in its treatment because the disease is usually widely disseminated at the diagnosis. Good results from surgery have been reported in the sm...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Notwithstanding recent neuroendocrinological and neuroradiological findings, about 40% of carriers of pituitary adenoma still reach clinical observation and, consequently, the surgeon, in the stage of suffering from extrasellar extension to a varying degree, especially when the volumetric growth of the lesion is not a...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer are cured with standard primary treatments including surgery, radioactive iodine and TSH suppression. A small proportion of patients who develop radioactive iodine-refractory metastatic disease have few treatment options. Recent discovery of the molecular mec...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a rare aggressive tumor arising from the follicular cells of the thyroid gland (as does well differentiated thyroid cancer, WDTC), but ATC cells do not retain any of the biological features of the original follicular cells, such as uptake of iodine and synthesis of thyroglo...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review concerns the relation between most frequent thyroid gland diseases and diabetes mellitus in adult patients. Special attention is paid to autoimmune thyroiditis, Graves' disease, thyroid autoimmunity in pregnant diabetic women, and iodine metabolism. We focused on mechanisms leading to coexistence of both e...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone mineral content (CMO, mg/cm2) was measured at the distal radius by dual photon absorptiometry (DPA, I125, Am241) in 1.161 women (w), aged 20-87 years. Women were subdivided into different groups according to the presence and duration of menopause. For gross evaluation of spinal osteoporosis (OP), the results of s...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors take the case of a neuroendocrine tumour of the cecum as the starting point for an analysis of the anatomopathological and diagnostic-therapeutic aspects of these neoplasms. Furthermore, the authors underline that neuroendocrine tumours (NET) of the colon represent an extremely rare nosological entity and ...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity has become a national epidemic and a disease of global magnitude. The numbers of patients with obesity have grown exponentially in the last 10 years to the degree that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that one third of the US population is obese. The prevalence of diabetes has grown by mo...
journal_title:Minerva endocrinologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00